1. - The first pictures now
coming in from Puerto Rico
Copy !req
2. after taking a direct hit,
Copy !req
3. Hurricane Maria
slamming into the island.
Copy !req
4. - When major disasters strike,
Copy !req
5. it's always been the President
of the United States' job
Copy !req
6. to arrive on the scene
with promises of help.
Copy !req
7. - Emergency management
now confirms
Copy !req
8. 100% of Puerto Rico
now without power.
Copy !req
9. Flooding in every direction.
Copy !req
10. - One official saying
the island is destroyed.
Copy !req
11. - He's also there
to offer emotional support
Copy !req
12. to locals confronting death
and destruction.
Copy !req
13. - I've been to Puerto Rico
many times.
Copy !req
14. I've always loved it, and
your weather is second to none,
Copy !req
15. but every once in a while,
you get hit,
Copy !req
16. and you really got hit.
Copy !req
17. - You know, he goes down there,
says a few words.
Copy !req
18. - There's a lot of love
in this room.
Copy !req
19. There's a lot
of love in this room.
Copy !req
20. - Tosses a few paper towels,
shrugs a little bit, and leaves,
Copy !req
21. and then blames the Puerto Rican
government for all the problems.
Copy !req
22. - Survival cannot be
our new way of life.
Copy !req
23. Mr. Trump, do your job.
Copy !req
24. - Can I get a selfie with you?
Copy !req
25. - Calling it negligent,
Copy !req
26. it seems to be, like, the
understatement of the century.
Copy !req
27. - Great people.
Copy !req
28. - We've seen it time and again,
just how vulnerable we are
Copy !req
29. and how wide the chasm is
Copy !req
30. between the powerful
and the rest of us.
Copy !req
31. - For over 70 years, our leaders
have told us one thing
Copy !req
32. under the bright lights.
Copy !req
33. - The protection of the lives
and property of Americans
Copy !req
34. is the responsibility
of all public officials.
Copy !req
35. - I care. We're trying.
Copy !req
36. - And it is my first duty
as president
Copy !req
37. to protect the American people.
Copy !req
38. - We have it
so well under control.
Copy !req
39. - But America's shadow government
has spent trillions of dollars
Copy !req
40. on secret plans
that serve one premise —
Copy !req
41. when the shit really
hits the fan, we're on our own.
Copy !req
42. - I have nothing. Nothing.
Copy !req
43. - For decades, the government has
invested trillions of dollars
Copy !req
44. in a secret plan
to save itself...
Copy !req
45. while the rest of us die.
Copy !req
46. - Ladies and gentlemen, I wish
I had better news for you,
Copy !req
47. but we are facing a storm
that most of us have feared.
Copy !req
48. - 12 years before Puerto Rico
was leveled by Hurricane Maria,
Copy !req
49. a massive storm barrels
toward the Gulf Coast.
Copy !req
50. - The warnings get more
and more dire,
Copy !req
51. and people in New Orleans
are ready to essentially
Copy !req
52. do what they normally do —
stay and ride it out.
Copy !req
53. You know, your government
is here to protect you.
Copy !req
54. Why should you worry?
Copy !req
55. - The Americans living
in its path failed to understand
Copy !req
56. that their lives
were in the hands
Copy !req
57. of a government that had
prioritized its own survival
Copy !req
58. over their wellbeing.
Copy !req
59. - There were multiple warnings
Copy !req
60. that this levee system
wasn't ready
Copy !req
61. for anything approaching a storm
of this magnitude.
Copy !req
62. - The U. S. Army Corps
of Engineers
Copy !req
63. started building a levee system
to protect New Orleans in 1965.
Copy !req
64. They were supposed
to have finished by 1980,
Copy !req
65. but it was nowhere near complete
Copy !req
66. when the Category 3
Hurricane Katrina
Copy !req
67. descended on the Crescent City
Copy !req
68. and the waters began to rise.
Copy !req
69. - Katrina was predictable.
It was preventable.
Copy !req
70. We could have mitigated
the damage.
Copy !req
71. We could have rebuilt quicker.
Copy !req
72. Homeland Security is a term
that emerged after 9/11.
Copy !req
73. And after 9/11,
Copy !req
74. we saw how insecure
our homeland was.
Copy !req
75. - The U. S. government
had other priorities —
Copy !req
76. the so-called Global
War on Terror,
Copy !req
77. first invading Afghanistan,
then Iraq
Copy !req
78. just two years
before Katrina makes landfall.
Copy !req
79. - We had spent billions
of dollars and countless lives
Copy !req
80. in overseas operations
at the expense of levees.
Copy !req
81. We have been busy
fighting outside,
Copy !req
82. and we failed to guard
our own back door.
Copy !req
83. - We are dealing with one
of the worst natural disasters
Copy !req
84. in our nation's history.
Copy !req
85. - As the waters
of Lake Pontchartrain
Copy !req
86. flood into New Orleans,
Copy !req
87. hundreds of residents
are killed,
Copy !req
88. tens of thousands of displaced.
Copy !req
89. - You had an entire American city
essentially wiped off the map
Copy !req
90. while an American government
stood by and watched.
Copy !req
91. - President Bush,
returning to D. C. from vacation,
Copy !req
92. diverts his flight to watch
the unfolding crisis
Copy !req
93. from 2,500 feet above.
Copy !req
94. - It is a cataclysmic failure
on every level.
Copy !req
95. - Nowhere is the devastation
greater than
Copy !req
96. in the largely African-American
Lower Ninth Ward.
Copy !req
97. - The images from
Hurricane Katrina
Copy !req
98. of people clinging to life
on rooftops
Copy !req
99. has been burned into my memory,
my conscience.
Copy !req
100. - Without adequate food, water,
shelter, or medical aid,
Copy !req
101. residents are left
on their own to survive.
Copy !req
102. - It's a disgrace.
Copy !req
103. We've been sleeping in the
street for five days and nights.
Copy !req
104. Somebody have to come
to our rescue.
Copy !req
105. - I got to Katrina as a reporter
three days after the storm.
Copy !req
106. I had been in Iraq
three weeks before.
Copy !req
107. It was disturbing
how familiar the scene was,
Copy !req
108. of this destroyed
infrastructure,
Copy !req
109. civilian population in need,
Copy !req
110. and there being no government
to meet that human need.
Copy !req
111. - And like in Iraq,
Copy !req
112. when the U. S. military first
arrived in New Orleans,
Copy !req
113. the health and safety
of the local inhabitants
Copy !req
114. didn't appear to be the mission.
Copy !req
115. - A black helicopter literally
came into New Orleans
Copy !req
116. amidst the worst of the tragedy,
and it turns out
Copy !req
117. that they had been ordered
into this federal building
Copy !req
118. because there were
blank passports there.
Copy !req
119. We undertook this expensive
and elaborate rescue effort
Copy !req
120. to get blank passports
out of a building in New Orleans
Copy !req
121. rather than to save people.
Copy !req
122. And that, to me,
kind of symbolized also the fact
Copy !req
123. that sometimes
the federal government
Copy !req
124. can have its own priorities,
Copy !req
125. and they're not
human priorities.
Copy !req
126. - There's an old saying — "When
your only tool is a hammer,
Copy !req
127. every problem
looks like a nail,"
Copy !req
128. which might explain why law
enforcement came down so hard
Copy !req
129. on survivors in the Big Easy.
Copy !req
130. - The crisis in New Orleans
was presented
Copy !req
131. as if this was a crisis
of security
Copy !req
132. in terms of law and order
and violence,
Copy !req
133. and that
the appropriate response
Copy !req
134. was militarized policing.
Copy !req
135. - With many of the jail
facilities flooded,
Copy !req
136. a makeshift holding facility
Copy !req
137. is built
in the city's bus terminal.
Copy !req
138. People call it Camp Greyhound.
Copy !req
139. Over 100 residents
Copy !req
140. are rounded up
and cycled through the jail.
Copy !req
141. Basic rights are ignored.
Copy !req
142. Many are never charged
with a crime.
Copy !req
143. Most are African-American.
Copy !req
144. - You see, you know, the
overreaction to people of color
Copy !req
145. getting water for their survival
Copy !req
146. as opposed to white people
getting water.
Copy !req
147. The white people
are doing it to live,
Copy !req
148. and the black people
are looters.
Copy !req
149. - We see America's prejudices
start to manifest
Copy !req
150. in mass senseless,
unnecessary tragedies.
Copy !req
151. - So, at one point,
people are trying
Copy !req
152. to walk out of New Orleans,
Copy !req
153. and they're crossing
the Danziger Bridge,
Copy !req
154. and police on the other side
are trying to turn them back.
Copy !req
155. - Alright, where they at?
We're on the left side.
Copy !req
156. Where are they?
Copy !req
157. - In the bloodiest incident
of police violence,
Copy !req
158. New Orleans police officers in a
commandeered Budget rental truck
Copy !req
159. unleash a storm of gunfire
Copy !req
160. into an entirely Black crowd.
Copy !req
161. - I see them running! Stop!
Copy !req
162. They're on the other side
of the bridge past the hotel.
Copy !req
163. - Two people are killed,
Copy !req
164. including a 40-year-old
mentally disabled man
Copy !req
165. shot five times in the back.
Copy !req
166. - It was almost as if it was
to send a message, you know,
Copy !req
167. that people should not
get out of line,
Copy !req
168. people should be afraid.
Copy !req
169. - With the breach of three levees
protecting New Orleans,
Copy !req
170. the landscape of the city...
- While survivors
Copy !req
171. wait in vain
for help from the government,
Copy !req
172. celebrities band together
for hurricane relief.
Copy !req
173. During the live fundraiser,
Copy !req
174. Kanye West
indicts the sitting president.
Copy !req
175. - George Bush doesn't care
about Black people.
Copy !req
176. - When I saw Kanye West say
Copy !req
177. that George Bush
doesn't care about Black people,
Copy !req
178. I felt like he was telling me
what I already knew.
Copy !req
179. Well, you cannot call it
a natural disaster
Copy !req
180. unless you believe
that it is, in fact, natural
Copy !req
181. for a government to neglect
its citizens of color
Copy !req
182. in such a way.
Copy !req
183. - Under mounting pressure
to do something,
Copy !req
184. Bush sends in reinforcements
to help the National Guard,
Copy !req
185. mobilizing U. S. Army troops
to New Orleans.
Copy !req
186. Today, I ordered
the Department of Defense
Copy !req
187. to deploy additional active duty
forces to the region.
Copy !req
188. - Many of the troops had recently
returned from combat tours.
Copy !req
189. - They had been
steeled and forged
Copy !req
190. on the battlefields
of Baghdad and Fallujah.
Copy !req
191. Their training,
their experiences
Copy !req
192. in some ways hardwired them
Copy !req
193. to behave more like occupiers
Copy !req
194. and less like helpers.
Copy !req
195. They were the wrong tool
for the job.
Copy !req
196. - Soldiers wandering around,
as they were in Iraq,
Copy !req
197. unable to really deal
with the fundamental problems
Copy !req
198. that the society faced.
Copy !req
199. They couldn't even rescue people
who were trapped in their homes
Copy !req
200. because, you know,
it wasn't Zodiacs
Copy !req
201. and, you know, chain saws
Copy !req
202. and this sort of
civil defense equipment.
Copy !req
203. It was Heckler & Koch
machine guns
Copy !req
204. and armored personnel carriers,
Copy !req
205. all of which were
largely useless.
Copy !req
206. All that produces a mentality
of — of warfare and repression.
Copy !req
207. - On the anniversary of 9/11,
Copy !req
208. Bush himself finally arrives
in New Orleans,
Copy !req
209. landing on an aircraft carrier
docked just offshore.
Copy !req
210. - Four years after
the frightening experience
Copy !req
211. of September the 11th,
Copy !req
212. Americans have every right to
expect a more effective response
Copy !req
213. at a time of emergency.
When the federal government
Copy !req
214. fails to meet
such an obligation.
Copy !req
215. I as president am responsible
for the problem
Copy !req
216. and for the solution.
Copy !req
217. - The mightiest government
on earth can do better
Copy !req
218. than abandon people in this way
within our own country.
Copy !req
219. - and will once again show
the world
Copy !req
220. that the worst adversities
Copy !req
221. bring out the best in America.
Copy !req
222. - Katrina made it obvious
Copy !req
223. that despite
all the weaponry in the world
Copy !req
224. and all of the intelligence
in the world,
Copy !req
225. that in the case of a storm
in New Orleans,
Copy !req
226. we were unable
to take care of our own.
Copy !req
227. - But the tragedy of Katrina
Copy !req
228. came out of a much deeper
and darker Cold War history,
Copy !req
229. where a narrow view
of national security
Copy !req
230. justified oppressing
innocent civilians.
Copy !req
231. Stability at any cost.
Copy !req
232. - We've got both sides
of the road engulfed now.
Copy !req
233. - Wildfires rage
in Northern California.
Copy !req
234. - It's not looking good
for getting people out.
Copy !req
235. - The Federal Emergency
Management Agency,
Copy !req
236. or FEMA, deploys.
Copy !req
237. - FEMA often is a very good and
useful piece of the government,
Copy !req
238. but FEMA has gotten
a bad reputation,
Copy !req
239. partly because it has been run
by incompetents.
Copy !req
240. - During Hurricane Katrina,
Copy !req
241. FEMA's bad reputation
was earned.
Copy !req
242. The man Bush appointed to run
FEMA was a Republican insider
Copy !req
243. and an expert
in Arabian resources
Copy !req
244. with no experience
in disaster planning...
Copy !req
245. - FEMA and the government
Copy !req
246. should have came in here
the very next morning
Copy !req
247. when all this shit happened.
Copy !req
248. - ... making FEMA an easy target.
Copy !req
249. - The man running FEMA,
he's an asshole.
Copy !req
250. - There were a few disasters
I was on
Copy !req
251. where it was recommended
that, you know, after hours,
Copy !req
252. you don't walk around
with your FEMA jacket on.
Copy !req
253. - First of all,
FEMA is the agency
Copy !req
254. that's responsible
for emergency response,
Copy !req
255. but it's also the agency
that's responsible
Copy !req
256. for continuity of government.
Copy !req
257. - Continuity of Government, or
COG, is a set of elaborate plans
Copy !req
258. to ensure that no matter
what happens,
Copy !req
259. the U. S. government elite and
its institutions will survive.
Copy !req
260. - Enemy jet bombers
carrying nuclear weapons
Copy !req
261. can sweep over
a variety of routes
Copy !req
262. and drop bombs on any important
target in the United States.
Copy !req
263. - The plan was born
in the early days
Copy !req
264. of the Cold War,
when Americans lived
Copy !req
265. under the constant threat
of nuclear annihilation.
Copy !req
266. Citizens were reassured
that plans were in place
Copy !req
267. to keep them alive...
Copy !req
268. - These facts may save your life.
Copy !req
269. - ... while privately, officials
admitted few could be saved.
Copy !req
270. - It was emotional management
Copy !req
271. to make
the American people feel okay.
Copy !req
272. - What you continually see
Copy !req
273. is that the government
is more interested
Copy !req
274. in continuing its own power
and its own authority
Copy !req
275. than it is at seeing after
the basic needs of its people.
Copy !req
276. - FEMA's forerunner agency
was responsible
Copy !req
277. for securing and protecting
top government officials.
Copy !req
278. With an emergency declared
Copy !req
279. and the Constitution
effectively suspended,
Copy !req
280. the post office
would be in charge
Copy !req
281. of registering
the nation's dead.
Copy !req
282. The National Park Service
would run the refugee camps.
Copy !req
283. The Department of Agriculture
would distribute rationed food
Copy !req
284. while below ground,
government officials
Copy !req
285. continue to run the show.
Copy !req
286. - The local government has moved
Copy !req
287. to a point
some 6 miles out of town.
Copy !req
288. Buried in a hill is
a blast-proof, radiation-proof
Copy !req
289. operations center
Copy !req
290. where government can
continue to function.
Copy !req
291. - Billions were spent
on these secret plans
Copy !req
292. to protect the government elite
and the institutions of state
Copy !req
293. in the event of a Soviet attack.
Copy !req
294. - Thousands of demonstrators
opposed to the Vietnam War
Copy !req
295. assembled in the nation's
capital for a mass protest.
Copy !req
296. - But as American society
began to unravel in the 1960s,
Copy !req
297. the government began to see
the movements for civil rights
Copy !req
298. and against the Vietnam War
Copy !req
299. as just as big a threat
to national security
Copy !req
300. as an incoming Soviet missile.
Copy !req
301. And now the government's
law enforcement
Copy !req
302. and national security resources
Copy !req
303. are tasked with confronting
this new enemy within.
Copy !req
304. - We see that the government
is treating its own people
Copy !req
305. as if they are a threat
to the government
Copy !req
306. and that they need to be treated
as enemies of the state.
Copy !req
307. - These students whose activities
you have just witnessed
Copy !req
308. are toying with treason.
Copy !req
309. The Communists have admittedly
chosen the minds of our youth
Copy !req
310. as a number-one area
for their insidious attack.
Copy !req
311. - Everything from the FBI
to the CIA to the National Guard
Copy !req
312. have been mobilized as defenses
against national threats.
Copy !req
313. - The federal government was
involved in contingency plans
Copy !req
314. to round up dissidents.
Copy !req
315. - My own grandfather
had to testify
Copy !req
316. before the House Un-American
Activities Committee
Copy !req
317. to deny he was a member
of the Communist Party.
Copy !req
318. - ♪ We shall overcome
Copy !req
319. - Civil rights leaders
Copy !req
320. now considered heroes
of American democracy
Copy !req
321. were seen as part
of a Communist plot
Copy !req
322. and as a threat
to national security.
Copy !req
323. - J. Edgar Hoover particularly
picks out Martin Luther King
Copy !req
324. for special —
not just surveillance,
Copy !req
325. but infiltrate and disrupt
Copy !req
326. the efforts of
the civil rights movement.
Copy !req
327. - The FBI begins a massive covert
counterintelligence operation
Copy !req
328. known as COINTELPRO.
Copy !req
329. - It comes out of the Cold War
surveillance state
Copy !req
330. born out of controlling
the internal population.
Copy !req
331. - Agents send
Martin Luther King Jr. a letter
Copy !req
332. urging him to commit suicide.
Copy !req
333. They infiltrate
the Black Panthers
Copy !req
334. and turn them against each other
by spreading false rumors.
Copy !req
335. Others are shot by police.
Copy !req
336. - It frequently sounds crazy
if you say these things,
Copy !req
337. but all of this stuff
Copy !req
338. is a matter
of public record, right?
Copy !req
339. There is thousands
of pages of documents.
Copy !req
340. You don't get more
substantiated than that.
Copy !req
341. - But the covert efforts
Copy !req
342. to contain and control
the movement failed.
Copy !req
343. And when Martin Luther King Jr.
is assassinated in April 1968,
Copy !req
344. riots break out
in over 100 cities.
Copy !req
345. - In America, Black people
are treated very much
Copy !req
346. as a colonized people,
because we're used.
Copy !req
347. We're brutalized.
The police in our community
Copy !req
348. occupy our area, our community
Copy !req
349. as a foreign troop
occupies territory.
Copy !req
350. - For a government focused
on its own survival at any cost,
Copy !req
351. the enemy was now
inside the house,
Copy !req
352. and the vast apparatus
of a system
Copy !req
353. supposedly there to protect
all its citizens
Copy !req
354. was turned against some of them.
Copy !req
355. And those under attack
began to fight back.
Copy !req
356. - We gon' walk on this racist
power structure,
Copy !req
357. and we gon' say to
the whole damn government,
Copy !req
358. "Stick 'em up! This is a holdup.
We come for what's ours."
Copy !req
359. - In the face of a perceived
homegrown rebellion,
Copy !req
360. the Pentagon draws up
Operation Garden Plot,
Copy !req
361. a detailed blueprint for how
the U. S. military would deploy
Copy !req
362. simultaneously
to 25 American cities
Copy !req
363. to put down racial unrest.
Copy !req
364. Drills are held, but for now,
Copy !req
365. Operation Garden Plot
isn't mobilized.
Copy !req
366. And by the 1970s,
the civil rights movement
Copy !req
367. is neutralized
through infiltration,
Copy !req
368. arrest, and assassination.
Copy !req
369. But a new perceived threat
to national security emerges.
Copy !req
370. Nicaragua, 1979.
Copy !req
371. A U. S.-backed dictator
is toppled in Central America
Copy !req
372. by leftist rebels.
Copy !req
373. By the time Ronald Reagan
takes office in 1981,
Copy !req
374. the region is in flames,
and many in the American elite
Copy !req
375. are convinced
a new existential threat
Copy !req
376. is right at our front door.
Copy !req
377. - El Salvador is nearer to Texas
than Texas is to Massachusetts.
Copy !req
378. Nicaragua is just
as close to Miami,
Copy !req
379. San Antonio, San Diego,
and Tucson
Copy !req
380. as those cities are
to Washington.
Copy !req
381. Only last week, an official
of the Soviet Union
Copy !req
382. reiterated Brezhnev's threat
Copy !req
383. to station nuclear missiles
in this hemisphere,
Copy !req
384. five minutes
from the United States.
Copy !req
385. - Hollywood helped spread
Reagan's fear of a red planet.
Copy !req
386. The popular 1984 movie
"Red Dawn"
Copy !req
387. imagines the American heartland
Copy !req
388. invaded by ruthless
Cuban troops.
Copy !req
389. But in reality, it's America's
anti-communist allies
Copy !req
390. that begin committing atrocities
against their own people,
Copy !req
391. - Death squads are believed
to be responsible
Copy !req
392. for more than half of
the political murders committed.
Copy !req
393. - And when news
makes its way back home,
Copy !req
394. many Americans begin
to question U. S. support
Copy !req
395. for hard-line regimes
in Central America.
Copy !req
396. - U.S. support for the repressive
governments in Guatemala,
Copy !req
397. El Salvador, and Honduras,
and support
Copy !req
398. for the counter-revolutionary
Contra forces
Copy !req
399. that were fighting
the Sandinista government
Copy !req
400. in Nicaragua
provoked serious opposition
Copy !req
401. from American citizens.
Copy !req
402. - As a new protest movement
gathers steam,
Copy !req
403. deep in the basement
of the White House,
Copy !req
404. a little-known
national security adviser
Copy !req
405. begins drawing up an exercise
Copy !req
406. to game out how to locate
and forcibly detain dissidents
Copy !req
407. if the U. S. government decides
to invade Central America.
Copy !req
408. - Oliver North had written
a proposal called Rex 84
Copy !req
409. that proposed rounding up
political dissidents
Copy !req
410. who opposed the Reagan
administration
Copy !req
411. funding right-wing death squads
in Latin America
Copy !req
412. and interning
those people in camps.
Copy !req
413. - Who were those dissidents?
Those dissidents were very often
Copy !req
414. members of the Catholic Church,
Quakers, peace groups.
Copy !req
415. - The agency
that will create the camps
Copy !req
416. and hold the dissidents?
Copy !req
417. FEMA, the Federal Emergency
Management Agency.
Copy !req
418. - The fantasy/justification
for infiltrating, disrupting,
Copy !req
419. and spying on
these totally legal,
Copy !req
420. peaceful lobbying
and protest organizations
Copy !req
421. was this fantasy
that they were vehicles
Copy !req
422. of foreign communist
infiltration, and they were not.
Copy !req
423. They were American citizens
exercising their rights
Copy !req
424. to try and oppose the misuse
of their tax money
Copy !req
425. in the support
of really fascistic regimes
Copy !req
426. in Central America.
Copy !req
427. - Rex 84 never happened,
Copy !req
428. but the government
has interned people
Copy !req
429. who have done nothing
wrong in the past,
Copy !req
430. and they have considered
doing it again.
Copy !req
431. - I will die on my feet
before I'll live on my knees.
Copy !req
432. It's as simple as that.
Copy !req
433. - You smell like alcohol!
Get away!
Copy !req
434. - Hey, hey, hey, get that camera
out of my face, okay?
Copy !req
435. - April 29, 1992.
Copy !req
436. Los Angeles residents
take to the streets
Copy !req
437. to protest the beating
of Rodney King
Copy !req
438. and the acquittal
of the LAPD officers who did it.
Copy !req
439. The city erupts in flames.
Copy !req
440. - That's up.
That's up.
Copy !req
441. Whoever did that is up.
Copy !req
442. - As local police struggle
to contain the violence,
Copy !req
443. the Pentagon activates
Operation Garden Plot,
Copy !req
444. the Vietnam-era
military operation
Copy !req
445. to squash domestic unrest.
Copy !req
446. - And let me assure you,
Copy !req
447. I will use whatever force
is necessary to restore order.
Copy !req
448. - If you have a government that
wants to create the narrative
Copy !req
449. that there are
scary brown and black people
Copy !req
450. who want to take your kids
and take your job
Copy !req
451. and have this
terrible revolution
Copy !req
452. that's going to hurt you,
what better way to create that
Copy !req
453. than to put some tanks
out there,
Copy !req
454. shoot some tear gas
at these folks,
Copy !req
455. shoot them with rubber bullets,
kill a few?
Copy !req
456. And then the madder
and more upset they get,
Copy !req
457. the more evidence you have that,
"Look! Look what's happening."
Copy !req
458. - Okay, you two, come on.
Copy !req
459. - I'm a innocent victim.
- Let's go.
Copy !req
460. Yeah, we all are.
Copy !req
461. - But as the government
once again
Copy !req
462. focuses on maintaining control
in Black communities,
Copy !req
463. they overlook a growing movement
Copy !req
464. of white,
self-proclaimed "patriots"
Copy !req
465. who are organizing
and taking up arms.
Copy !req
466. - All of these groups
from the beginning
Copy !req
467. were deeply engaged
with this idea
Copy !req
468. that it was their duty
as a well-armed militia
Copy !req
469. to fight against tyranny,
as they saw it,
Copy !req
470. encroaching on the lives
of U. S. citizens.
Copy !req
471. - As President Bush celebrates
the end of the Cold War...
Copy !req
472. - This is a time
when the future seems
Copy !req
473. a door you can
walk right through
Copy !req
474. into a room called tomorrow.
Copy !req
475. - ..."patriots" fear
America's tomorrow will be
Copy !req
476. as part of the so-called
New World Order,
Copy !req
477. in which the U. S. government
Copy !req
478. bends to the will
of the United Nations.
Copy !req
479. - Like any true freedom fighter,
Copy !req
480. I will die on my feet
before I'll live on my knees.
Copy !req
481. It's as simple as that.
Copy !req
482. - These groups have convinced
themselves the government
Copy !req
483. will turn its command
and control infrastructure
Copy !req
484. and its supposed fleet
of black helicopters
Copy !req
485. against its own citizens
Copy !req
486. who oppose surrendering
America's independence.
Copy !req
487. As the patriot movement grows,
Copy !req
488. it begins to associate
the agency
Copy !req
489. designed to ensure
continuity of government
Copy !req
490. with this dark plot
to control their lives.
Copy !req
491. - FEMA was incorporated
as a federal agency
Copy !req
492. under President Carter
and pretty much immediately
Copy !req
493. became the subject
of conspiracy theories.
Copy !req
494. Patriot movements
were claiming in newsletters
Copy !req
495. that FEMA was creating
concentration camps,
Copy !req
496. and that patriots were going to
be rounded up and put in camps.
Copy !req
497. - It's all there.
All the government documents,
Copy !req
498. all the government mentions
Copy !req
499. a civilian inmate
labor camp program
Copy !req
500. run by the army —
where they're at,
Copy !req
501. how they're going to
break the families up
Copy !req
502. and where the children go
Copy !req
503. and the forced inoculations
and everything.
Copy !req
504. I mean, it just boggles the mind
that all of this is happening.
Copy !req
505. - It had some weird elements.
Copy !req
506. Militia movements
became convinced
Copy !req
507. that FEMA was going to put
people in concentration camps
Copy !req
508. with the help of the Bloods
and the Crips.
Copy !req
509. By the 1990s,
they actually believe
Copy !req
510. that the federal government
was directly waging war on them.
Copy !req
511. - The government's actions
to rein in
Copy !req
512. some of these lawbreaking,
heavily armed groups
Copy !req
513. serve only
to fuel their paranoia.
Copy !req
514. Just months after Bill Clinton
takes office,
Copy !req
515. federal agents raid a radical
Christian cult in Waco, Texas,
Copy !req
516. and a vicious firefight
breaks out.
Copy !req
517. 76 members are killed
in the ensuing inferno,
Copy !req
518. including 25 children.
Copy !req
519. - We did everything we could
to avoid the loss of life.
Copy !req
520. They made the decision
to immolate themselves,
Copy !req
521. and I regret it terribly, and I
feel awful about the children.
Copy !req
522. For many on the fringes of
the right-wing conspiracy world,
Copy !req
523. Waco is a catalyzing moment.
Copy !req
524. One of them is a 24-year-old
Gulf War veteran.
Copy !req
525. He would later write that
the true horror of the event
Copy !req
526. had been held back by the media,
Copy !req
527. which didn't air images
of the carnage
Copy !req
528. so people, "didn't cares
when these families died
Copy !req
529. a slow, torturous death
at the hands of the FBI."
Copy !req
530. And two years
to the day after Waco,
Copy !req
531. this angry young veteran
would rock the foundations
Copy !req
532. of America's
national security state.
Copy !req
533. - A massive bomb goes off
at a federal building
Copy !req
534. in Oklahoma City, killing 168,
Copy !req
535. including 19 children
at a daycare center.
Copy !req
536. - There are those who hate
our government so much
Copy !req
537. that they're willing to conduct
acts of terrorism
Copy !req
538. directed at innocent civilians.
Copy !req
539. - Oh, no! No!
Copy !req
540. No!
Copy !req
541. - It was one of the most
devastating
Copy !req
542. domestic terror attacks
in U. S. history
Copy !req
543. up until that point.
Copy !req
544. - Let me have him.
- I can't.
Copy !req
545. - I know, hon.
- It's horrible.
Copy !req
546. - The Cold War era, we had
this paranoid kind of mentality.
Copy !req
547. The threat is out there.
It's external.
Copy !req
548. And so there's America, right,
Copy !req
549. and it's spending like
trillions of dollars
Copy !req
550. on its national security
apparatus —
Copy !req
551. the CIA, the FBI, whatever,
blah, blah, blah, blah, blah.
Copy !req
552. The threat turned out
to be homegrown.
Copy !req
553. - And white.
Copy !req
554. The person behind the bombing
was Timothy McVeigh.
Copy !req
555. As an army gunner, McVeigh saw
action in the first Gulf War.
Copy !req
556. - Iraq's army is defeated.
Copy !req
557. Our military objectives are met.
Copy !req
558. We must now begin to look
beyond victory and war.
Copy !req
559. We must meet the challenge
of securing the peace.
Copy !req
560. - While others celebrate,
McVeigh leaves the army
Copy !req
561. and becomes radicalized
by a series of events
Copy !req
562. that would galvanize right-wing
extremists for years to come.
Copy !req
563. - Somebody like McVeigh thinks
Copy !req
564. that they're actually a soldier
in an invisible war.
Copy !req
565. - The FBI raid on
the heavily armed Christian cult
Copy !req
566. in Waco, Texas,
that left 25 children dead
Copy !req
567. left McVeigh outraged —
not at the cult leaders,
Copy !req
568. but at the U. S. government.
Copy !req
569. And when President Clinton
pushes hard
Copy !req
570. to ban assault-style rifles,
Copy !req
571. McVeigh and many
on the right-wing fringes
Copy !req
572. see an elite plot
to rip away their freedoms.
Copy !req
573. - I have heard people
with a straight face saying,
Copy !req
574. "Well, there are some adults
Copy !req
575. that like to go target practice
with these things."
Copy !req
576. Well, they need to read
a good book.
Copy !req
577. - Two years to the day
after Waco,
Copy !req
578. in an act of retaliation,
Copy !req
579. McVeigh bombed the Federal
Building in Oklahoma City
Copy !req
580. he believes houses
the local FBI headquarters.
Copy !req
581. After the attack, President
Clinton becomes terrified
Copy !req
582. that he might be the next target
Copy !req
583. of a growing radical right-wing
militia movement.
Copy !req
584. - He greatly increased
the amount of money
Copy !req
585. we were spending
on counterterrorism,
Copy !req
586. and he also created
a new position.
Copy !req
587. And that new position was called
the National Coordinator
Copy !req
588. for Security
and Counterterrorism.
Copy !req
589. And I was that person.
Copy !req
590. No longer was it
just about nuclear war.
Copy !req
591. What if there were
a terrorist attack
Copy !req
592. like the Oklahoma City bombing,
but it was in Washington,
Copy !req
593. and it took out the White House?
Copy !req
594. - Oklahoma City
was a wake-up call, frankly.
Copy !req
595. We should have learned
that terrorism
Copy !req
596. can be a domestic-based
act of violence.
Copy !req
597. - It's a rearguard action.
Copy !req
598. They're caught
with their pants down.
Copy !req
599. They've been allowing
this right-wing movement
Copy !req
600. to get out of hand.
Copy !req
601. - In a preview
of conspiracy theories
Copy !req
602. that will spiral around mass
shootings two decades later,
Copy !req
603. many in the militia movement
refuse to believe
Copy !req
604. Oklahoma City was the work
of one of their own,
Copy !req
605. but rather was a pretense
by the government
Copy !req
606. to mobilize against them.
Copy !req
607. - The Oklahoma City bombing
was immediately subject
Copy !req
608. to conspiracy theories.
Copy !req
609. Patriot movements viewed it
as a false flag attack
Copy !req
610. that had been perpetrated to
make patriot movements look bad,
Copy !req
611. discredit them, justify
a crackdown against them.
Copy !req
612. - False flag operations
involve one group
Copy !req
613. pretending to be another
to shift blame.
Copy !req
614. - There were
congressional hearings
Copy !req
615. after the Oklahoma City bombings
Copy !req
616. where members
of a Michigan militia
Copy !req
617. were questioned
by members of Congress.
Copy !req
618. And the militia members
speculated
Copy !req
619. that the bombing had been
undertaken by the CIA
Copy !req
620. or that McVeigh had had ties
with the Japanese government.
Copy !req
621. It's also where Alex Jones
got his start,
Copy !req
622. by claiming that Oklahoma City
had been a false flag
Copy !req
623. perpetrated by the government.
Copy !req
624. - We've been investigating
this tragedy for over six years.
Copy !req
625. The amount of evidence
is staggering.
Copy !req
626. Out of hundreds of people
we interviewed,
Copy !req
627. we couldn't find a single person
Copy !req
628. who said they'd heard
only one explosion.
Copy !req
629. - It's all part of a growing
movement on the right
Copy !req
630. questioning elite control
of society.
Copy !req
631. - People need to realize this,
Copy !req
632. that the militias
aren't a terrorist organization,
Copy !req
633. like Morris Dees
has labeled us as being,
Copy !req
634. and we're just average,
ordinary, everyday folks
Copy !req
635. just battling for our freedom
and keeping our Constitution.
Copy !req
636. - The militias are the bottom
line and — and the last resort
Copy !req
637. to the difference
between freedom and slavery.
Copy !req
638. - Those FBI guys over there
and all over,
Copy !req
639. they all know, April 19th,
to beware.
Copy !req
640. Don't make a move on anyone,
Copy !req
641. because then I'm afraid that all
hell's going to break loose.
Copy !req
642. - A lot of these people are
reacting to something very real,
Copy !req
643. but they're doing it
in totally crackpot
Copy !req
644. and hateful ways
that exacerbate the problem.
Copy !req
645. - White revolution, my friends.
- White revolution.
Copy !req
646. - There's a general sense
of growing insecurity
Copy !req
647. in part due to
rising inequality,
Copy !req
648. and so instead of fixing
their sights on the real enemy,
Copy !req
649. which is the elites
who are ripping them off,
Copy !req
650. they attack other victims
of the same process, right?
Copy !req
651. People of color, immigrants.
Copy !req
652. - Congratulations, Mr. President.
Copy !req
653. - Under President Barack Obama,
Copy !req
654. there's a surge in right-wing
militia activity.
Copy !req
655. Groups grow from 149 in 2008
Copy !req
656. to 1,360 in 2012.
Copy !req
657. And under Trump,
militias go mainstream,
Copy !req
658. holding large public rallies,
Copy !req
659. many purchasing arsenals
of high-powered weaponry.
Copy !req
660. This member of the Virginia
branch of a militia
Copy !req
661. known as the Ghost Squad
was in Charlottesville
Copy !req
662. and says the militia movement
has spread throughout society.
Copy !req
663. - There's police officers that
are militiamen.
Copy !req
664. There are first responders
that are militiamen.
Copy !req
665. There's people in the churches
Copy !req
666. that are militiamen.
Copy !req
667. We stand for our God,
our country, and our families.
Copy !req
668. We the people,
Copy !req
669. and we will stand
for what's right,
Copy !req
670. and we will win this fight.
Copy !req
671. - And while the U. S. government
has often underestimated
Copy !req
672. or downplayed
the threat of militias,
Copy !req
673. Trump appears
to actively encourage them.
Copy !req
674. And one militia
makes international news
Copy !req
675. when they try to act
on his perceived call to arms.
Copy !req
676. - We begin with
stunning allegations
Copy !req
677. about a plot to overthrow the
state government in Michigan,
Copy !req
678. to kidnap the governor,
attack the police,
Copy !req
679. and attempt to ignite
a civil war in the U. S.
Copy !req
680. - In September 2020,
Copy !req
681. 13 men, including members
of a Michigan militia
Copy !req
682. known as the Wolverine Watchmen,
are arrested
Copy !req
683. for plotting to kidnap
the governor of Michigan,
Copy !req
684. Gretchen Whitmer.
Copy !req
685. Two are former Marines,
Copy !req
686. but they all appear
to share the belief
Copy !req
687. that big government is the enemy
Copy !req
688. and the Michigan governor's
COVID-19 policies
Copy !req
689. were part of a larger plan
to strip away their rights.
Copy !req
690. - The irony is that militia
movements are deeply afraid
Copy !req
691. they were going to be
rounded up in FEMA camps,
Copy !req
692. but they don't seem to have
a ton of historical awareness
Copy !req
693. about who these tools
of oppression
Copy !req
694. have actually been used against.
Copy !req
695. - There's a face and an image
and a perspective
Copy !req
696. that we associate with what is
dangerous in this country,
Copy !req
697. and that's what
gets people killed.
Copy !req
698. - And this is America,
right?
Copy !req
699. - Breonna Taylor!
- Say her name!
Copy !req
700. - Breonna Taylor! Breonna Taylor!
- Breonna Taylor! Breonna Taylor!
Copy !req
701. - Spring 2020.
Copy !req
702. Possibly the largest
mass protest movement
Copy !req
703. America has seen sweeps the
nation with a simple message —
Copy !req
704. Black Lives Matter.
Copy !req
705. - I can't breathe!
Copy !req
706. - I can't breathe!
- I can't breathe!
Copy !req
707. - I can't breathe!
- I can't breathe!
Copy !req
708. - I can't breathe!
- I can't breathe!
Copy !req
709. - Behind the scenes,
federal agents, including some
Copy !req
710. from FEMA's parent department,
Homeland Security,
Copy !req
711. are monitoring activists,
Copy !req
712. even snatching them
off the streets.
Copy !req
713. It's nothing new.
Copy !req
714. - No justice!
- No peace!
Copy !req
715. - We've seen this happen
for decades now.
Copy !req
716. Every time there's a moment
of either civil unrest
Copy !req
717. or a moment of protest movement,
Copy !req
718. we see the government start
to use that apparatus again
Copy !req
719. and treat its own people as if
they are enemies of the state.
Copy !req
720. - In 2018, the FBI implemented
a program titled Ironfist
Copy !req
721. targeting African-American
activists.
Copy !req
722. Black extremists
are listed at the top
Copy !req
723. of the Bureau's
counterterrorism priorities,
Copy !req
724. above even groups like
Al-Qa'ida.
Copy !req
725. And yet, over the last 25 years,
Copy !req
726. only a handful of so-called
Black extremists
Copy !req
727. have been tied
to acts of violence.
Copy !req
728. - Now you step back! We step
back, now you step back!
Copy !req
729. We step back, now you step back!
Copy !req
730. - We step back,
now you step back!
Copy !req
731. - This overdeveloped
surveillance state
Copy !req
732. is borne out of the Cold War.
Copy !req
733. It is a very, very long history
Copy !req
734. that goes way back
in American history
Copy !req
735. through the '60s, '50s,
beyond World War II,
Copy !req
736. into the Red Scare of the '20s.
Copy !req
737. Labor unions,
socialists, feminists,
Copy !req
738. African-Americans
and other communities of color
Copy !req
739. that struggle
for full civil rights,
Copy !req
740. these people
have always been attacked.
Copy !req
741. - And now, once again,
the vast machinery
Copy !req
742. of a system there to protect its
citizens is turned on its own.
Copy !req
743. - The Department
of Homeland Security,
Copy !req
744. through aviation security,
maritime security, FEMA,
Copy !req
745. port security, border security,
cyber security,
Copy !req
746. protects Americans
at the 1-yard line.
Copy !req
747. But you go from Charlottesville
in August 2017
Copy !req
748. to what happened in Portland...
Copy !req
749. - Don't shoot.
Copy !req
750. and on the streets
of Washington, D. C.,
Copy !req
751. the Trump administration
Copy !req
752. has used the Department
of Homeland Security
Copy !req
753. as a hammer to pursue
its aggressive agenda.
Copy !req
754. - I honor law enforcement.
Copy !req
755. We wouldn't be here right now
Copy !req
756. if it wasn't
for law enforcement.
Copy !req
757. We have to stop this horrible
left-wing ideology
Copy !req
758. that seems to be
permeating our country.
Copy !req
759. - Breonna Taylor!
- Breonna Taylor!
Copy !req
760. - Breonna Taylor!
- Breonna Taylor!
Copy !req
761. - We've seen a consistent
use of DHS
Copy !req
762. as a secret police
for an executive branch.
Copy !req
763. We're seeing Americans
picked off the street,
Copy !req
764. treated as if they
are enemies of the state,
Copy !req
765. treated as if they are
terrorists, and disappeared.
Copy !req
766. - Y'all got the same shit
going on with y'all.
Copy !req
767. - Help me help us.
- Come on, man.
Copy !req
768. - We colored, bro.
Help me help us.
Copy !req
769. - There's a face and an image
and a perspective
Copy !req
770. that we associate with what is
dangerous in this country.
Copy !req
771. And, you know —
And it's imbued within.
Copy !req
772. my — essentially my melanin,
Copy !req
773. and that is what
gets people killed.
Copy !req
774. - Both hands.
- I didn't do nothing.
Copy !req
775. - Put your hands up
right now.
Copy !req
776. - Stand up.
Copy !req
777. - Please, please!
Copy !req
778. - Oh!
Copy !req
779. Whoa.
Copy !req
780. - Get back!
Copy !req
781. - No! No!
- Hey, hey!
Copy !req
782. - No, you cannot.
You cannot pull me out of —
Copy !req
783. - I'm not with you.
- Yo!
Copy !req
784. - It just — just
is too many people.
Copy !req
785. And if you think that
that trend can continue
Copy !req
786. and that price is worth
your feelings of security,
Copy !req
787. then I would like to understand
Copy !req
788. what your ideas of America are.
Copy !req
789. I would like to understand
what your idea of freedom is,
Copy !req
790. because it is certainly
different than mine,
Copy !req
791. because in your idea of freedom,
Copy !req
792. there is no room for me.
Copy !req
793. - What started out
as the War on Terror
Copy !req
794. has become the forever war
Copy !req
795. with any number of enemies
in any number of places.
Copy !req
796. - Many of the operations that
are happening are so secretive
Copy !req
797. that even the American people
are not aware who the enemy is.
Copy !req
798. - America is constantly at war
everywhere around the globe.
Copy !req
799. We're still bleeding our blood
of our country every single day.
Copy !req
800. - And meanwhile, back home,
we're dying constantly
Copy !req
801. in just really overtly
incompetent ways.
Copy !req