1. Hello, hello, hello, hello,
hello, hello, hello.
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2. Good evening, one and all,
and welcome to QI.
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3. Tonight's show is as eclectic
as an eclectic eel
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4. and our "E" theme
is no less than everything,
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5. or everything beginning with E,
anyway.
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6. Let's meet every one of our guests.
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7. Vic Reeves!
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8. Clive Anderson!
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9. Jeremy Clarkson!
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10. And Alan Davies!
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11. As we remember, every good buzzer
deserves fun.
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12. And Vic goes...
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13. "My First, My Last,
My Everything" by Barry White
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14. Clive goes...
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15. "I Do It For You"
by Bryan Adams
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16. Sometimes, there just isn't enough
vomit in the world! Jeremy goes...
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17. "Every Little Thing She Does
Is Magic" by The Police
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18. That's not bad at all!
And Alan goes...
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19. "Everything's Coming Up Roses"
by Ethel Merman
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20. That's my best-ever buzzer!
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21. The great Ethel Merman.
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22. Don't forget our
"elephant in the room" bonus.
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23. If you spot an elephant, sing out
to earn a trunkful of extra points!
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24. Now, the first question.
What's this?
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25. It's gonna be an elephant's DNA.
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26. Oh! What a pity! No, it isn't!
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27. If I were to tell you it's
Methylenedioxymethamphetamine...
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28. MDMA. Ha-hey! It's the right answer.
Ecstasy. Also known as E.
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29. "E" because it's Ecstasy.
I knew that bit!
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30. You knew? Yes!
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31. Yes, Vic?
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32. I'm under the impression that
Ecstasy was invented by the Germans
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33. in the Second World War
as a truth drug.
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34. I'm going to give you
a couple of points.
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35. No, they... They invented it much
earlier. It was the First World War.
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36. It was a hydrastitine,
or a hydrastatine if you prefer,
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37. which is a drug for binding wounds,
drying blood, if you like.
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38. That was its original purpose.
Not a truth drug.
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39. It was to help wounds heal.
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40. This was the time we've covered
before, of "the great binge",
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41. the period from the 1880s
up until the First World War
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42. when everybody was on drugs,
all the time.
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43. You could go to Fortnum and Mason's,
at the beginning of the World War I,
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44. and order a hamper for your boys
at the front which included heroin,
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45. cocaine, syringes.
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46. It was all legal and it was all...
Fortnum and Mason hampers now are
just pots of stuff you never eat!
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47. Exactly!
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48. Fantastic stuff. Didn't do any harm,
just led to the First World War!
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49. Slaughter of millions.
Didn't do any harm.
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50. And some of the greatest
inventions the world has seen,
and greatest literature. Indeed.
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51. And Modernism was born.
So it's not all bad.
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52. The First World War was a blemish.
But other than that...
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53. I thought E was supposed to be given
to old people who were depressed.
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54. I thought it was
to make music more bearable.
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55. You can only listen to that music
when... You can only listen
to that noise that's playing
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56. unless you've had something. Two
days later, on Suicide Tuesday,
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57. you can still hear it
in your head.
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58. Tell me about Suicide Tuesday.
Well, if you take Ecstasy,
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59. it's quite likely a couple of days
later, you'll get...
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60. So it's the downer you get
after the weekend. OK. Very good.
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61. That's why I don't do it. What are
the symptoms of taking E? Clive?
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62. I don't know. I haven't taken it
myself. I've given ecstasy,
but not...
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63. Oh, Clivey-wivey! Occasionally
in my legal world, I've prosecuted
or defended people for it.
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64. It keeps you awake and makes you
drink a lot of water until you die.
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65. Broadly speaking. Broadly speaking,
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66. that's what it says on the can.
"Feelings of openness, empathy,
energy, euphoria and well-being.
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67. "Tactile sensations."
Like touching people, yeah.
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68. Fabulousness.
Fabulousnessness.
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69. Ecstatic. Which is to stand outside
yourself.
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70. Loved up, man. Loved,
as you rightly say, up.
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71. Anyway, the answer was,
as you discovered, E, or MDMA.
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72. And so to explosions.
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73. What happens if you get a chicken
to look after a nuclear bomb?
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74. Yes, Vic.
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75. It could hatch the bomb...
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76. thinking that it was a large egg
and a member of its family.
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77. Yes... But near
where I live in Kent,
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78. they invented some kind
of nuclear bomb
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79. which they were going to plant
around Germany and they had to keep
chickens to keep it warm somehow...
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80. You are 100% right. Exactly right.
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81. Brilliant. Brilliant.
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82. Absolutely. Yes, the idea was,
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83. the British Army
on the Rhine in Germany,
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84. in case Russia invaded Germany,
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85. as they saw them
coming across the border,
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86. they would bury ten
in different areas
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87. with an eight-day fuse in it
and skedaddle, and by the time
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88. the Russians had taken over,
they would blow them all up,
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89. but unfortunately, the electronics
underground were too cold.
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90. There was no way
of keeping them working,
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91. so someone had the idea
of putting chickens in there
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92. with a week's worth of food,
sealed into the bomb,
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93. and just the body heat of the
chickens would be just enough
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94. to keep the electronics working.
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95. I think the answer is
free-range missiles. Hey!
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96. Very good!
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97. I did a programme
about chickens once. Go on.
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98. And afterwards,
I got so fond of them,
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99. I bought quite a lot of them...
Oh! We can talk at length!
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100. Do you like chickens? I've got lots.
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101. How do you cope with foxes? Our
foxes are... Yeah, we shoot them.
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102. We're not allowed to set the dogs
on them any more
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103. cos we've got three dogs.
One dog would be fine,
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104. two dogs is illegal,
three is absolutely...
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105. I'd be in prison forever.
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106. Foxes are like thingy,
Charles Bronson, Great Escape.
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107. They can get under the wire and in,
and they'll savage the lot.
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108. I've got a great idea for you.
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109. If you've got a chicken hut,
what about...
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110. Your fox goes in there
to look for the chickens,
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111. what about if you put a mirror
at the back of the hut?
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112. So, the fox goes in, sees another
fox, goes, "Whoa!"
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113. "Your territory. I'm off!"
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114. That's a thought.
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115. What I did do was I decided
I was going to shoot the fox,
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116. so I went to that spy shop
in Mayfair, have you been there?
I love that place.
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117. Brilliant. So I bought these
Russian night-vision goggles.
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118. Always Russian, or Israeli...
Russian.
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119. I went home, and thought,
"Fox, you're gonna die!"
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120. I got the thing and the only way
to occupy myself was with a rather
lovely bottle of Merlot, waiting...
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121. I'm scanning the garden... That's
how the British Empire was made!
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122. Absolutely. People with big guns,
on the piss!
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123. I thought, "Here it comes." Now, the
drawback to a night-vision goggle
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124. is you can't attach it
to a 12-bore...
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125. So I had to think, "It's about
near that tree..."There he is!"
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126. Exactly!
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127. Yes, I blew my wife's Scotts of Stow
steamer chair to oblivion,
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128. which, through Russian night vision
goggles, looks exactly like a fox!
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129. It was three o'clock in the morning,
"Boof!" in the bedroom...
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130. What the BLEEP are you doing?
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131. I'm sorry, darling, I got a fox!
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132. And the chair
was all over the garden.
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133. I'm very shit at keeping chickens.
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134. Yes, you might ask a chicken
to look after a nuclear bomb
to keep it nice and warm and cosy.
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135. A small diversion into the future
for a moment now,
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136. from E to F and G.
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137. What use is a fainting goat?
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138. I've seen the TV version of this.
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139. It's a breed or a variety of goat
which falls over rather suddenly.
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140. When it's nervous. I can only think
of one use for it.
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141. If you were to dramatise
some 19th-century novels,
using animals...
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142. .. when the heroine had to swoon,
like that,
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143. you would cast the goat to do that.
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144. It's an immediate and practical use
for a fainting goat.
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145. They're just a race of goats like
an Anglo Nubian, only these are
fainting goats.
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146. They're in America.
That's all I know.
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147. If they faint when they're nervous,
that would alert you to danger
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148. on the perimeter of your farm.
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149. Perhaps Nazis were rearing up.
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150. Or wolves attacking or something.
Or next-door neighbours.
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151. They're the Tennessee
or myotonic goat.
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152. You keep them with a flock of sheep
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153. and when the wolf comes, the goat,
when it gets a fright,
goes stiff as a board
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154. and goes over like that.
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155. So the sheep escape and the goat
gets eaten.
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156. The goat is less
valuable than the sheep.
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157. So it sort of warns the sheep.
It's not much of a long life
for the goat, though!
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158. It takes one for the team.
It takes the bullet.
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159. So they do faint with fear.
Do they do that as they go down?
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160. It's Myotonia congenita. It occurs
in several species including humans.
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161. It only lasts about ten seconds.
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162. It goes stiff then returns to
normal. It's painless, according
to humans that have it.
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163. Apparently the older and more
experienced fainting goats
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164. lean against things to stop
themselves falling over!
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165. "Somebody hold me up!"
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166. It must be quite hard to become
an older fainting goat!
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167. The wolves are generally
biting your throat out.
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168. That's is a problem.
But fainting goats protect your
flock by swooning and being eaten
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169. while the sheep make good
their escape.
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170. From escapes to epidemics.
Tell me about the jumping
French lumberjacks of Maine.
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171. Are they jumping lumberjacks
involved in the wood industry,
from Maine?
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172. They jump in the oddest way.
The fainting goats are odd but
this condition is seriously weird.
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173. I did a programme in Oregon.
It was about wood and trees.
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174. I called the people who were
chopping trees "lumberjacks."
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175. They said, "No, we never call people
lumberjacks. That's Canadian."
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176. They're called tree-fellers
in America.
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177. Maine is in America.
The Irish call them tree-fellers,
unless there are four of them!
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178. I'm doubting whether
they're really lumberjacks.
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179. Actually, they are French Canadian
lumberjacks.
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180. Moosehead Lake is in Maine
on the border of Canada.
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181. Is it a condition?
It's a weird condition.
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182. Sufferers react abnormally
to certain stimuli. Say "Timber",
they jump!
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183. Or "Timbre"! No, this is so strange.
It really is odd.
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184. There are two symptoms. One is that
they obey any order that is given
unexpectedly.
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185. Punch Jeremy! They would do it!
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186. They'd do it. Anything you say to
them suddenly, they just do it.
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187. The other one is a need compulsively
to repeat foreign phrases.
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188. They're French, for goodness' sake!
They're entitled to!
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189. These are lumberjacks?
It only affects lumberjacks?
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190. It was noted amongst this community
of lumberjacks first.
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191. People thought it was hereditary,
they passed it on through
close families.
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192. But it turns out it's psychological.
No-one's quite sure.
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193. Gilles de la Tourette was so
obsessed by this,
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194. he went into the whole field
of discovering conditions
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195. and discovered the one to which his
name is given, Tourette's Syndrome.
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196. What are the symptoms of Tourette's?
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197. The first case of Tourette's that
I ever came across was in Waterloo
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198. and every morning
I'd hear costermongers shouting,
"Apples, pears"
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199. and whatever costermongers shouted.
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200. But one bloke would walk down going,
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201. BLEEP off! BLEEP off!
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202. I'd never heard of it before. He was
just head of British Rail PR!
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203. Very good!
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204. It's all kinds of involuntary tics
and noises. You're right.
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205. The most common are motor tics,
the spasms, or whatever,
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206. and various utterances -
"phonic tics".
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207. But in the public mind, it's
associated with saying rude words.
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208. There's Echolalia.
Know what that is?
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209. It must be repeating things.
Repeating things.
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210. Repeating things. Repeating things.
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211. People do that. I've got a friend
who does that. Does that.
It's so annoying!
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212. Annoying. The thing is about it,
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213. he says his mum does it
and it drives him nuts! Nuts.
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214. But I've found with him I would
deliberately not...
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215. Not...
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216. .. finish a sentence at the moment...
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217. he thought I was... going to.
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218. We ended up like a Two Ronnies
sketch!
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219. Is it the same thing if you mouth
the words while you're talking?
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220. That's weird when people do that.
And there's Palilalia, where you
repeat your own words.
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221. Where you repeat your own words.
Say things twice.
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222. Everything has to have a name,
doesn't it? Yeah.
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223. Is that bad? Yes, it's just...
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224. Cos then everybody has a label.
"I've got a this." Yes.
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225. I can't be doing with it. There's
a lot of truth in what you say.
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226. It's something to object to. It is!
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227. Why can't we just have
"things in general" around us?
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228. I have a bit of a twitch and now
you're a copophiliac or whatever.
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229. There are people who really dislike
names and labels.
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230. It's called Clarkson's Syndrome.
Yeah, normality.
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231. I've just been told
on my little screen here
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232. there is a genuine thing called
Clarkson's Syndrome. Ah!
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233. It involves leaking capillaries.
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234. There you are!
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235. Jumping Frenchmen of Maine
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236. is a condition that has afflicted
lumberjacks in Maine,
but very few others.
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237. My next question is about
emigration. From 1884 onwards,
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238. what was the first man-made object
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239. that was seen by immigrants
arriving at New York?
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240. The Statue of Enlightenment
of Liberty, but it wasn't...
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241. I think it's Ellis Island.
Not Ellis Island.
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242. There's an island before you get to
Liberty Island or Ellis Island.
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243. It's QI Island, which was placed
there...
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244. Very, very famous.
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245. And you've missed your chance
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246. because it's Coney Island and
it would have been an elephant.
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247. A vast man-made elephant was the
first sight that greeted immigrants
before...
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248. There it is, on Coney Island.
We were never gonna get that.
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249. It was a hotel with 32 rooms,
built by a man called Lafferty.
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250. So America knew what they were
letting themselves in for.
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251. It was before the Statue of Liberty?
Two years before.
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252. But even after that,
you'd have seen it first.
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253. So people are thinking,
"We'll see the Statue of Liberty.
..It looks different close up!"
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254. The Elephant of Liberty.
Doesn't even look female!
The observation tower is on wrong.
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255. Lafferty was given a patent.
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256. He was the only man allowed to make
animal-shaped buildings
for 17 years!
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257. He needn't have worried, really!
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258. It burnt down, then he had
another one which has lasted
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259. and it's the largest elephant in the
world. But it was also a brothel.
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260. What, on Coney Island? It gave rise
to an expression, "Going to see
the elephant" in New York,
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261. going to see a lady of easy virtue.
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262. Was it entirely a brothel? Not
entirely, but it was pretty sleazy.
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263. Coney Island is pretty sleazy.
My family went over to America
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264. in the 19th century. What was
the first thing they saw?
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265. That elephant. My grandmother moved
directly in there
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266. onto the fourth floor.
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267. But I went to Ellis Island,
and the amount of names you would
not believe there.
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268. On that list. I tried to find
my relatives' names
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269. and it's impossible. There are
billions of names there. So I fled.
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270. Then, most interestingly,
just around the bottom, there,
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271. by the Statue of Liberty,
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272. my wife had her hotdog ripped
from her lips by a seagull.
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273. She had it in for me
for the rest of the day.
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274. I never really understood that.
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275. Like I was commanding the seagull!
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276. It's a man's job to protect
his bitch from seagulls.
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277. The first thing that immigrants saw
in America
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278. was a giant elephant-shaped brothel
which must have seemed promising
on so many levels!
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279. Now, who invented
the multiple choice exam?
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280. Perhaps I can help by giving you
a multiple choice.
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281. Was it, A...
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282. Steve?
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283. Steve?
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284. Steve. Do you not like "Steve"?
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285. Not very much. Can I have a 50/50,
please? All right.
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286. Computer, take away two random
wrong answers
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287. leaving the right answer
and one random wrong answer.
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288. I think that's what he says,
isn't it? Yes.
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289. What do we think, then? I have in
my mind it was the American Army,
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290. but obviously the Ancient Greeks,
if they got there first,
they invented everything.
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291. So which are you gonna go for? OK,
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292. let's ask everybody.
Ask the audience. Shall we...
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293. Hands up if you think it's A.
A show of hands for Greeks.
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294. That's quite a lot. Show of hands
for the American Army.
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295. You're all going out to Iraq.
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296. You've just been conscripted!
The American Army beat
the Ancient Greeks.
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297. And the American Army
is the right answer!
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298. Yes. Well done, audience.
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299. The fact is, it was the American
Army. When, do you imagine? 1940s.
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300. They were trying to recruit
people for a war...
The First World War.
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301. They wanted to recruit people
quickly and it was a speedy exam.
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302. Absolutely. "Do you like
or dislike the Germans?"
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303. "Like a lot", "Not very much".
"Are you prepared to shoot people?"
"Blow them up?"All the above?"
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304. One of the genders is better at
multiple-choice than the other.
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305. Which would it be?
Girls better than boys?
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306. Yes, girls are better than boys.
No! Boys are better.
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307. We're all right, then. We can't
multi-task, drive, have sex,
talk properly or anything,
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308. but... We can choose!
But we can choose!
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309. I have it on...
I guess we're just lucky.
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310. .. on good authority that
we're also shallow and insensitive.
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311. We choose to be shallow and
insensitive! A) Shallow,
or B) Insensitive.
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312. Chinese driving tests have a written
exam in multiple choice format.
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313. Here are some of the questions you
might get asked if you apply...
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314. Hai-tai-a-ho!
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315. Yes.
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316. I don't know what I said,
but I meant it!
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317. "Drivers should A) Deliberately
underestimate each other?
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318. "B) Compete for road supremacy
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319. "C) Learn and help each other adopt
one's strong point
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320. "while overcoming one's weak point
and keep safely driving.
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321. "If you come across a road accident
victim whose intestines
are lying in the road,
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322. "should you pick them up and push
them back in? Yes or no?"
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323. Yes.
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324. And other such questions.
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325. And who are the most dangerous cars
driven by in the world?
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326. Men, women, children, babies?
No, nationality.
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327. The most dangerous cars are green
and driven by the Chinese.
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328. They're called tanks!
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329. Very good!
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330. Anyway, multiple choice examinations
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331. were invented as a way of testing
US Army recruits in World War I.
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332. Now, that brings us rapidly
to the place where everything
is not what it seems.
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333. The shadowy netherworld of general
ignorance. Fingers on buzzers. Now,
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334. what is house dust
mostly composed of?
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335. Skin.
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336. No. No, it's a myth, I'm afraid.
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337. It's a myth. Rust. Rust?
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338. Not mostly of rust, no. If you live
in an iron house, like me,
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339. it's rust.
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340. Animals, insects...
A lot of it.
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341. Dust mites.
Bits of smashed badgers...
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342. Smashed badgers is coming up?
No, dust mites.
You didn't really say that...
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343. I said smashed badgers!
Clive said dust mites!
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344. The camera was on Jeremy.
I said nothing.
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345. I said... I said... You sneak!
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346. I said dust might be the sort
of stuff you find in your house.
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347. The fact is, what Vic said
is pretty true.
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348. It varies from country to country,
house to house, room to room,
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349. as well as by season and in response
to lifestyles.
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350. If you have a pet, how often
you clean, whether you open windows.
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351. But generally, you will find soil,
sand, soot, brick, concrete dust,
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352. clothing, carpet fibres, fungal
spores, dried cells of animal hairs,
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353. skin and feathers, cigarette
and wood smoke, dust mites,
dead insects,
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354. rat and mouse droppings,
industrial pollutants,
pesticides, PVC, vinyl,
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355. flour and crumbs
and good old-fashioned dirt.
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356. So no smashed badgers, then?
Not one!
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357. How much of it is skin?
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358. A small percentage. Mattress
manufacturers like to promote
the idea
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359. that half the weight of a mattress
is made of dead mites and skin
and other detritus.
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360. Nonsense. They make it up? Yep.
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361. People trying to sell you things
by making up stuff? Unbelievable!
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362. Very little house dust
is made of human skin.
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363. It's mostly dirt and grit.
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364. Now, what would you find
in the middle of a pearl?
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365. Yes? An oyster!
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366. No! You'd find an oyster
in the middle of a pearl?
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367. I got it the wrong way round.
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368. A... Nothing. A bit of grit.
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369. Sand.
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370. So, no, not true. There are strange
things about oysters.
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371. You get pearls from mussels, clams,
whelks, conches, abalones
and snails
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372. as well as oysters.
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373. It's nearly always an organic thing
like a nematode worm that's burrowed
through the shell and died.
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374. It's around that
that the pearl is formed.
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375. When they artificially do them,
do they put in sand?
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376. Or a nematode worm? They put
a polished fragment of shell,
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377. then a piece of tissue
from another pearl oyster
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378. and it's the flap that covers
its organ. It's organic.
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379. The flap that covers its organ? OK,
I'm with you. Its internal bits.
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380. Now, there are fish restaurants
in London
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381. that say if you find a pearl
in your oyster, you can keep it.
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382. What is the largest pearl that's
been found in such circumstances?
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383. The size of the World Cup? No.
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384. The moon? That big? No. None. None?
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385. No-one's found one?
No edible oyster gives pearls.
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386. It's completely... Is it to do
with an elephant?
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387. The kind of oysters you eat
never produce pearls.
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388. It's a completely different species.
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389. So they put it there to excite you.
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390. The world's largest pearl
was found in what animal?
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391. Some sort of garden snail,
I dare say!
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392. It was a giant clam. Very good!
It was a giant clam.
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393. I've seen a giant clam.
Ever put your foot in one?
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394. No. I did.
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395. It's the stupidest thing
I've ever done.
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396. I said, "I wonder what'd happen
if you put your foot in that?"
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397. It's a kind of velvety, soft, rather
comfortable place to be stuck.
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398. Doesn't it start ingesting it
and squirting enzymes at your foot?
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399. I was more worried by the meter
saying how much air I had left
in the tank.
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400. Shouldn't you have had a buddy?
It was my wife. She'd buggered off.
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401. Pearls are normally the sarcophagi
of nematode worms.
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402. Pearl divers use glass-bottomed
boats to hunt for oyster beds.
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403. How would a glass bottom
keep you out of the Army?
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404. I don't know the answer, but...
I do! I'm going to answer it!
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405. It's something about the shilling
in the tankard. Ah!
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406. The shilling in the tankard!
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407. What a shame!
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408. You were thinking that.
You were thinking of that.
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409. Is it fragile arse syndrome?
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410. Yes, the glass-bottomed tankard.
There is a myth
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411. that they had glass bottoms to stop
people putting the money in...
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412. If you'd taken the king's shilling
you had to be in the navy.
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413. It's just not true. It's weird.
It's unlikely...
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414. It's harsh. You could wangle out of
that, just cos there's a shilling
there.
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415. Exactly. Your lawyer's mind
has got to the bottom of it.
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416. It's not always that legal arguments
would hold sway in the 18th century!
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417. If you recruited using trickery,
you would be court-martialled
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418. and a signature or mark is required.
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419. Plus there was a four-day
cooling-off period.
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420. So if someone felt impressed, they
had four days to change their mind.
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421. By which time they're
in the Bay of Biscay!
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422. That's a possibility.
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423. But this idea that just by taking
a shilling, you could be forced
into service...
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424. So we haven't got the answer yet?
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425. No, there is no basis for it.
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426. It was in order to trap Alan
and I'm afraid we did.
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427. Sorry. It was cheap and wicked.
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428. What's the best colour of clothing
to wear in a hot climate?
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429. Yes?
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430. Black. Black? Yeah.
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431. Logically, it will come up that
you want something light.
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432. It reflects the light.
So what's the best colour?
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433. I'm gonna say white and you'll go...
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434. It's like being in with
a Detective Sergeant!
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435. Silver.
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436. He may be right. That's quite good.
I'm going silver.
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437. The fact is, all colours seem to be
the same in the desert,
from experiments.
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438. Black is not bad. The Bedouin.
The Bedouin, as you say.
They wear black.
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439. They do. Some people argue
that black might be best
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440. because it's hottest round the
bottom and convection causes cool
air to rise.
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441. No-one's demonstrated that. The fact
is, it doesn't matter what colour
you wear as long as you look cool!
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442. Which brings us to the scores
tonight.
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443. Everything's coming up roses
for Vic Reeves!
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444. On minus six, in the lead.
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445. But everything's coming up an even
cheaper brand of chocolates
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446. for Alan Davies on minus 24,
in second place!
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447. In third place, just, with minus 25,
Clive Anderson!
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448. But everything's going
to Hel-ena Bonham-Carter
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449. for Jeremy Clarkson on minus 30!
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450. So, it's every good wish from
Clive, Vic, Alan, Jeremy and me
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451. and I would go along with
Stephen Wright
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452. who says, "You can't
have everything. After all,
where would you put it?"
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453. Good night.
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