1. This programme contains strong language
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2. Goo-oo-oo-ood evening.
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3. Good evening, good evening, good evening, and welcome to QI,
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4. where tonight we're doing the Monster Mash.
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5. Let's meet the nameless horrors that lurk in our monstrous shadows.
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6. The malformed Josh Widdicombe...
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7. .. the mutated Phill Jupitus...
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8. .. the misbegotten Sara Pascoe...
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9. .. and the complete monstrosity, Alan Davies.
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10. Now, let's hear your scary noises.
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11. Sarah goes...
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12. Josh goes...
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13. MONSTER GROWLS
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14. Phill goes...
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15. WOLF HOWLS
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16. And Alan goes... CHICKEN CLUCKS
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17. Too terrible to contemplate.
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18. Let's start with a monster mix-and-match.
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19. Here are some cards you'll find under your desk.
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20. - The fronts and the backs.
- Oh!
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21. And we want you to see if you can make
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22. some kind of monster - and name it if you can.
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23. - Oh, right.
- Name it?
- Mm.
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24. - OK.
- You've got bottoms, Alan...
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25. - I'm a classic bottom.
- I'm a classic top.
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26. .. and Josh has got tops.
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27. - What have you got there?
- Alan Davies has got gorgeous legs.
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28. - Hey...
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29. What you've created there is a human.
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30. - I'd say it's borderline, Stephen.
- Too terrible to contemplate.
- Yeah.
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31. - Here we go, here we go, all right...
- OK, OK.
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32. - You don't know what I've put, then we'll look in a minute.
- OK.
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33. - Ooh.
- OK.
- There we go.
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34. Ah, a lionfish.
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35. Now, that's interesting, cos the lionfish does exist.
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36. Unlike the merlion that we have created...
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37. Ah, the merlion is a very good...
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38. .. which would sing on the rocks by the coast of Africa
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39. and lure deer to their deaths.
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40. Well, Alan, there you've got an ant...
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41. An ant cow.
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42. Yeah, we've got the...
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43. Basically, what you got there is
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44. an ungulate that will ruin a picnic.
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45. Well, we can go through some of these.
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46. - Certainly a lionfish exists.
- OK.
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47. There's a bounty on them, if you catch them in the Caribbean.
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48. They destroy the habitat - they're so successful.
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49. There's almost nothing that can get them, and they can eat everything.
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50. - Try making one to order. See if you can make a Minotaur.
- OK.
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51. - Minotaur...
- Oh, Minotaur...
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52. - So, it's...
- Bull's head.
- Bull's head's on there.
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53. - Chap's bottom, isn't it? A Minotaur.
- Yeah.
- Rather than a lion?
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54. There we go.
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55. No-one's quite sure whether it should have...
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56. the human top with a bull's bottom, but...
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57. - We've made a Minotaur.
- Oh, yeah. He looks really muscly.
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58. That's not as scary as I thought it was going to be.
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59. - I'm going to say pop your cards away.
- Oh.
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60. I've just made a mermaid, Stephen.
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61. You've done a lovely mermaid - well done.
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62. That's definitely one that was available.
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63. There are all kinds of things available -
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64. the myrmecoleon, which is also known as a formicaleon.
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65. - This is a lion head and an ant body.
- What?
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66. In medieval bestiaries, they were very sure that that existed.
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67. They held it to be bigger than an ant.
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68. Basically, it lived in a little pit and pulled in things.
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69. - How big was it?
- A bit like a large ant.
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70. - Oh, like a large ant.
- Yeah.
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71. Mermaids and mermen, obviously, are the human body with a fish tail.
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72. People think, you know, sailors fall in love with mermaids
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73. and how can they consummate their relationship? You know...
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74. - Fertilise the eggs, Stephen.
- Exactly, it's very simple.
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75. She lays her eggs on a rock or something
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76. and you fertilise them - what's the problem with that?
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77. The sailor has to sail back to his waters where he was spawned
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78. and take the mermaid with him.
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79. So, he has to go back to, I don't know, Dorking...
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80. Yes, that it might be.
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81. .. find a pond, pop his new fishwife in there.
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82. - Fishwife!
- She lays her eggs
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83. and then he has to be arrested for indecent public exposure
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84. at a boating pond.
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85. And one that you get points for because it does exist
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86. is the merlion.
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87. Yeah, which you came up with - a merlion -
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88. - which is the lion head and a fish tail.
- Yeah.
- Really?
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89. Yeah, the national symbol of Singapore.
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90. - Is it?
- Oh... thank you, Singapore.
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91. Yeah. Gives you those points.
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92. - The hippocampus.
- Hippopotamus.
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93. Thank you for replying with another animal.
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94. You're doing very well.
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95. Hip-po replacement.
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96. But... hippocampus is...
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97. The hipster campus is, it's...
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98. - runs coffee bars in Shoreditch...
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99. ..in a very effeminate way.
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100. Well, as you probably know,
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101. it's part of the brain, the hippocampus,
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102. but why is it called the hippocampus?
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103. - The shape of it.
- Is...?
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104. It's the shape of a seahorse.
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105. But a hippocampus, as a mythical beast,
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106. - had a horse front and a fish tail.
- Oh...
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107. And so did that they think before they found the seahorse
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108. or they thought they were two separate seahorses?
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109. No, there are seahorses in the Mediterranean, so I suppose...
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110. Let's find out sometime - not now.
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111. That is surely the opposite of what this show is about.
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112. I panicked, all right? I just panicked.
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113. People love seahorses because
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114. it's the male who gestates the babies, isn't it, with seahorses?
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115. Which is always so lovely.
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116. I've dived amongst them and I was just shocked by how small they are.
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117. You must have...
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118. - They are tiny. Well, I've seen them in the London Aquariums.
- Oh, right.
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119. They have a very long thin tank that they go up and down -
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120. it's quite sweet.
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121. I assume that's what they want to do,
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122. - otherwise it feels a bit unfair.
- Would be cruel.
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123. They have to just go up and down.
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124. - They're very horse-like as well in the way they feed...
- They race.
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125. .. they browse in the weeds.
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126. They browse in the weeds, looking...
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127. They have little stalls and they all get in.
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128. At the races.
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129. There's always one that doesn't want to go and they have to take him off.
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130. So, no matter what monster you imagine,
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131. you can be pretty sure that someone else made it first.
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132. Here's a monster that someone made earlier,
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133. but what is it and what's it made from?
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134. - Oh...
- Oh, my gosh.
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135. - Is it carved?
- Mm...
- Is it made from bone?
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136. It's a type of mermaid that was very popular in the 19th century.
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137. - It's called a Fiji mermaid.
- Ooh...
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138. People would come from miles to see it.
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139. It was shown off at carnivals,
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140. and it was made from fish and household bits and pieces.
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141. For a long time, people thought it was made by
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142. the addition of a monkey's head with a fish.
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143. And this particular one was acquired by the Wellcome Collection in 1919,
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144. and then later by the fabulous Horniman Museum.
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145. - Do you know the Horniman Museum?
- Yeah, I live near there.
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146. - Do you?
- It's in Forest Hill. It's brilliant, yeah.
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147. It is an incredible place.
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148. A genuine museum of curiosities of the most fascinating kind.
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149. - I've been there too - it's great.
- It is good. It's a fine place.
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150. You just saying that cos I said I've been there?
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151. - I go every week.
- Largely, yeah.
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152. Cos when you said you went to the aquarium, I didn't jump on it.
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153. Like, "Oh, yeah, I've been."
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154. I let you have your time in the sun.
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155. "Time in the sun."
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156. - Oh, wow!
- There we go.
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157. Now, look. You see, now...
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158. - There he is.
- So, were they supposed to be scary creatures?
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159. It is quite scary.
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160. You can picture it scampering in your bedroom or something.
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161. They were a lot sexier once they added the hair and the shell bras.
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162. Exactly. But you'll be pleased to know that
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163. this is a result of the CT scans,
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164. which were made by the Horniman Museum for us,
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165. and Dr James Moffatt of St George's University in London
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166. translated the CT scan data into
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167. - this 3-D printing of the original.
- Wow!
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168. - So, this is a 3-D printing. Isn't it good?
- Yeah!
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169. Yeah, we like that.
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170. And you can see how detailed it is.
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171. Even the little holes and flaws in the fish tail.
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172. Have you been to St George's Hospital?
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173. It's really excellent.
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174. Now...
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175. I'm not going to play this game.
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176. Ergh! Ergh!
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177. I genuinely jumped.
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178. You've seen them on Dartmoor, haven't you, Widdicombe?
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179. - What are your monsters called?
- We've got... On Dartmoor?
- Yeah.
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180. We've got the Hairy Hand. Are you aware of the Hairy Hand?
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181. - Which is a...
- No.
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182. - You get it when you're about 15.
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183. The Hairy Hand is a disembodied hand that would appear from nowhere
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184. - if you were driving along the B3021...
- Pissed.
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185. .. and it would steer you off the road.
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186. - But there's...
- "Officer!"
- "Officer!"
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187. 'And it smelt of cider, didn't it?
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188. 'It dropped it's pint on me, and then it drove me off the road.'
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189. One of the people that claimed
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190. he'd been steered off the road by the Hairy Hand,
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191. he described it as invisible.
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192. Oh, bless him for trying.
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193. There's the old curse about the Monkey Wishing Hand,
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194. - which it seems is where that's coming from.
- Oh, yeah.
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195. What's that? What's that?
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196. It's a dead one of those.
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197. What's that? What's that? What's that? What's that?
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198. It's a herd of those.
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199. I've got loads of them.
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200. So, Jenny. Do you know about Jenny Haniver?
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201. No. Jenny Agutter.
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202. Jenny Agutter you know about? That's good.
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203. Let me add another Jenny to your list of Jennys.
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204. Let's see some pictures of Jenny Haniver.
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205. - Was she on the front of a boat?
- Whoa.
- Oh!
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206. Lord, that's Doctor Who.
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207. There's a box of props from Doctor Who.
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208. It does look like it, doesn't it?
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209. It's the Ku Klux Klams.
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210. Can you guess what they are?
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211. - You burn one cross...
- Fish.
- They're fish.
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212. - They are flatfish.
- They're skates. Skate.
- Oh, skate.
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213. Rays or skates would be carved in these shapes -
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214. it was known as Jenny Hanivers.
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215. Mostly sailors from Antwerp who seemed to do this -
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216. it was their specialist art.
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217. Other sailors did scrimshaw, you know,
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218. and they did Jenny Haniver.
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219. Very odd, but they exist,
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220. and you can see that they exist, because they're there in a box.
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221. Discarded, unwanted.
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222. The ones in the middle that look like they're wearing glasses
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223. are the best ones, I think.
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224. If they started singing, you'd shit yourself.
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225. Now, what kind of animal does this skull belong to?
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226. - Toothy.
- Well...
- He's very toothy.
- .. looks dinosaur-y to me.
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227. Well, you can certainly tell that it's not herbivore,
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228. it's not vegetarian, can't you?
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229. - Is it... a killer rabbit?
- Sabre-toothed tiger?
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230. - It's a killer rabbit.
- Is it a sabre-toothed tiger?
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231. No, it's a bit smaller than that.
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232. Is it a tiny mouse?
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233. It's a little bit bigger than that.
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234. - Is it a mole?
- It's a mole!
- A mole! Is it?
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235. It's a mole. Well done.
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236. Well done.
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237. Oh!
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238. This species, not surprisingly, is called the star-nosed mole, and...
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239. It looks like that guy from Futurama, doesn't it?
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240. - It does. Zoidberg.
- Zoidberg.
- Yeah.
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241. Well, when you look like Zoidberg...
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242. It's a wonderful mole.
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243. They live underground, and we don't really have much to do with them,
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244. but they're equipped with special powers.
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245. For example, they can smell in stereo,
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246. so they can tell when something is coming, from which direction.
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247. So, very useful in a lift, wouldn't they?
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248. They'd be able to say, "It was you. It was you.
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249. "Don't like - it was you."
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250. And they have toxins with which they paralyse
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251. and stun the worms that they eat.
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252. Why would they want to do that if they've got the worm anyway?
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253. - So they can eat it later.
- So they can eat it later.
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254. - So they find it and go...
- They have larders.
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255. - .."Tasty, but lunchtime."
- Exactly. Deferred pleasure.
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256. - But pop it in their larder.
- Eurgh...
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257. - But they're...
- That's amazing.
- Christ!
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258. Yeah, they need a lot of sustenance because they do a lot of work.
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259. They do extraordinary tunnelling.
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260. They can dig 150 feet of new tunnels a day.
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261. Now, given their size and weight,
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262. that is equivalent of a human moving four tonnes -
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263. about 1,000 shovel loads - every 20 minutes.
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264. - So why didn't we get them to do the Channel Tunnel?
- Every 20 minutes.
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265. - It would've been amazing - and cute.
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266. Yeah, about 400 of them - Crossrail, done in a fortnight.
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267. - We're missing something, huh.
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268. Anyway, now, name all the members of the Monstrous Regiment of Women.
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269. Beryl.
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270. - Linda.
- Jean.
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271. - Shirley.
- Angry Sue.
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272. - She's the leader.
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273. Have you heard of the Monstrous Regiment of Women?
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274. - The First Blast of the Trumpet Against the Monstrous...
- Oh!
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275. - John Knox.
- Yes, John Knox. I knew you would've...
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276. The First Blast of the Trumpet Against
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277. - the Monstrous Regiment of Women.
- Monstrous Regiment of Women.
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278. So, I've read that, and it's bad that I couldn't remember
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279. the Monstrous Regiment of Women.
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280. It seems like it's kind of the main part.
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281. - Do you...?
- It seems like...
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282. Actually, what it is is a slight change in the language,
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283. and monstrous doesn't mean monstrous as we would say it -
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284. - it means unnatural.
- Mm.
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285. And regiment doesn't mean
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286. the whole load of them marching on, these women -
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287. - it means regime.
- Right.
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288. And he was a Protestant,
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289. and he was angry at the fact
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290. there were two Catholic women on the thrones...
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291. - Oh, of course.
- .. of England.
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292. - Who might they have been?
- Mary...
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293. Which Mary? They were both called Mary.
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294. - The Two Marys...
- The Two Marys.
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295. - LAUGHTER Exactly.
- .. being right.
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296. This has now turned into a story from the Bunty - The Two Marys.
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297. - There was our Mary, Bloody Mary, Bloody Mary - Mary Tudor.
- Yeah.
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298. The one who burned the Protestants.
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299. And in Scotland, it wasn't Mary Queen of Scots,
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300. it was her regent, who was Mary of Guise.
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301. - Cheery bunch.
- Yeah, a cheery bunch.
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302. - I feel like that's the same Mary in different outfits.
- Yeah.
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303. You know when they do, like, those style challenges on This Morning
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304. - and it's before and after?
- It is, isn't it?
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305. "She used to just wear monochrome, but look at her now!"
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306. So, Knox, who was a very keen Protestant,
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307. didn't like these women on the throne.
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308. He was angry about it and wrote this thing.
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309. But on the subject of Mary Queen of Scots,
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310. do remember who her husband was, by any chance?
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311. Darnley, his name was, her husband.
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312. He was murdered. He was actually blown up.
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313. This is a very extraordinary story.
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314. One of the presumed architects of the explosion
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315. was a fellow called Archibald Douglas -
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316. a pair of his shoes were found at the scene of the crime.
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317. ALAN GIGGLES
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318. "Where's your shoes, Archibald?"
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319. - "Oh!"
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320. You've always got to take your shoes off before dynamite -
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321. - that's what I say.
- He got away with it.
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322. But he later gave an account of Mary's reaction.
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323. - So, this is Mary, her husband has been blown up.
- Mm-hm.
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324. "She sent for a number of light ladies and women
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325. "to come to Holyrood House
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326. "and participate stark naked in a ball."
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327. "Then they had cut off their pubic hair
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328. "and had put it in puddings to be eaten by the male guests,
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329. "who were sick."
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330. Is that what you do when your husband's blown up?
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331. Was she just trying to, you know, like,
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332. trying to get back to normal life?
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333. - "Let's just carry on as we were."
- That's right.
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334. "Get your pubes and put them in that pie.
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335. "That's what he would have wanted." LAUGHTER
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336. Actually, I think this might be quite clever.
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337. Probably, if your partner is killed in a horrific way,
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338. all anyone is ever going to talk to you about is,
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339. "Aw, what happened to your husband?"
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340. But now, no - "Why did you have that pube party?"
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341. What? Why? Are you joking?
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342. You know, it's all the detail we have.
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343. "Two things, Mary - number one, condolences. Number two..."
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344. It's all the detail we have, sadly,
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345. but the actual person who took the rap for the murder,
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346. he was hanged, drawn and quartered
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347. on the basis that he was the one who discovered the scene,
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348. which seems a bit unfair.
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349. His name was William Blackadder.
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350. Oh...
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351. It's true.
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352. Oh, stop it. Don't.
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353. There you are.
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354. The Monstrous Regiment of Women was just a couple of Marys.
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355. Which is nastier -
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356. a foetid parachute or a hairy nuts disco?
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357. - OK...
- I'll tell you who doesn't like a hairy nuts disco - Mary.
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358. Exactly. It's so true.
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359. Presumably, she has that sort of in bowls...
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360. You can have hairy nuts as a sort of amuse-bouche.
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361. Basically, that would be a party
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362. with people just walking around, going...
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363. HE WRETCHES
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364. HE CONTINUES TO WRETCH
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365. Making a pubic nuisance.
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366. They are cocktails.
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367. - Are these cocktails?
- They're not cocktails.
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368. They look exactly as if they would be cocktails.
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369. Foetid parachute might be a slight clue
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370. in as much as the shape of a parachute might be.
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371. - Oh!
- Oh, jellyfish!
- Jellyfish!
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372. - Not jellyfish - that's the one thing it could've been.
- Mushrooms!
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373. The other one is mushrooms. Yeah, these are fungi or fun-gee.
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374. Extraordinary names for new species that occur all the time,
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375. and there are some incredible names.
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376. Pink disco - that's normal and nice.
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377. Greasy bracket. All right?
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378. Punched him in the greasy bracket. I don't know.
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379. Powdery piggyback.
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380. Shall we play powdery piggyback?
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381. White brain, jelly ear, Verdigris Navel,
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382. fragrant funnel...
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383. I'm sorry. I'm sorry. LAUGHTER
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384. Cinnamon jellybaby, witches' butter, slimy earth tongue.
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385. Alan Rickman's fridge gunk.
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386. Let's just start making up mushroom names.
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387. These are also all bands that have had a John Peel session as well.
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388. Hot lips, twisted deceiver...
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389. Barbara Cartland's shoe tree.
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390. .. bog cannon, gassy night...
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391. - I've had one of them.
- .. and the hairy nuts disco.
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392. There you are.
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393. So, how often are they finding new fungi?
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394. Amazingly, amazingly. Let me tell you a remarkable story.
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395. This is in September 2014 - not very long ago.
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396. A couple of mycologists -
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397. as they call fungus experts - from Kew Gardens
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398. analysed the DNA of a supermarket packet of porcini mushrooms.
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399. They found three species unknown to science.
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400. Perfectly edible.
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401. Was there any horse in it?
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402. The scientists named them in Latin
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403. white beef liver, delicious cattle liver fungus and edible.
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404. Wow.
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405. Do you know, the worst thing is throughout that I was thinking,
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406. "I wonder who's been to Kew Gardens more - Sarah or Alan?"
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407. So, in terms of fungi as a whole, 1,200 new species are added a year.
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408. - Wow.
- 1,200 a year?
- It's amazing, isn't it?
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409. - They may account for up to 25% of the Earth's biomass.
- Wow.
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410. - So are they really adaptive? Is that's what's happening?
- Very.
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411. - And they can be aggressive - that's why we've...
- Like moles!
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412. - We should get them in a fight.
- Yes!
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413. - Mushrooms versus moles!
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414. They can be very aggressive.
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415. Although they don't exactly move,
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416. they do spread themselves huge distances underground.
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417. I still think I could beat one in a fight.
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418. - Some would beat you in a fight if you tried to eat them.
- Yes...
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419. which is how I fight.
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420. Mushrooms are quite small. They used to be huge.
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421. They used to be the biggest kinds of non-animal there were.
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422. When trees and plans were just three foot tall,
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423. they were much, much bigger - and much more phallic.
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424. - Really?
- Apparently.
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425. Planet of the Cocks.
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426. So, now, it's time to descend into the dark
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427. and fetid nest of nasties that is General Ignorance.
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428. First, some real sea monsters. Fingers on buzzers.
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429. Why do great white sharks bite people?
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430. Yes?
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431. It's to keep themself in the news.
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432. That's probably why.
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433. It's so good and so true.
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434. Is it cos they think they're something else?
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435. It's a pretty good answer, yes...
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436. People say it's because the shadow of a person,
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437. especially if they're surfing, looks like a seal.
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438. No, you see, the thing is when... They do eat seals,
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439. but when they eat seals, it's a frenzy, it's a torpedo -
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440. they dive in, and there's nothing left.
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441. But when they attack people, they just take a bite,
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442. and they usually then go off.
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443. So it's generally believed that it's a kind of curiosity.
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444. - "What is this?"
- Oh, God.
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445. So, it's like at a party with a vol-au-vent?
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446. Yeah, basically.
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447. They just think, "I'll just take a little bit off it."
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448. - Oh, no, no.
- ".. and see if I like it, see what it is."
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449. That's generally believed by...
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450. Going over to his mates going, "Don't try that - it's horrible."
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451. "Don't put it back on the tray. Don't put it back on the tray.
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452. - "Put it over there."
- "You've started it now."
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453. Curious rather than predatory is the way their behaviour is.
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454. Wrap it in a napkin, put it in your pocket.
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455. If you're a human and you lose half your leg,
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456. - you don't, obviously, think of it like that.
- No, no.
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457. But the point is if they wanted to kill you,
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458. they are such ferocious...
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459. "I hope that's sated your curiosity!"
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460. So, yeah, sharks like to have a nibble
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461. before they decide whether or not we're worth munching.
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462. Who has the biggest face in America?
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463. - Oh, is it...
- MONSTER ROARS
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464. ..one of Mount Rushmore.
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465. Ah... Dang nabbit. SIREN RINGS
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466. No, I said 'one of'.
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467. - Is it a clock?
- No, it's not a clock.
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468. - Good, good... Very smart.
- OK.
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469. - Where's Mount Rushmore?
- Dakota.
- South Dakota is right, yeah.
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470. And this particular huge face
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471. which is bigger by far than either of the four Presidents there...
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472. But you can get a point for naming them.
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473. - Washington...
- Washington.
- ..Lincoln...
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474. and the other two.
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475. - McKinley, no? And...
- Jefferson...
- Jefferson and...
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476. - .. and Teddy Roosevelt.
- Oh! Oh!
- Oh!
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477. Oh, we can all do that at the end, Josh.
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478. - I knew all of them! Just on the...
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479. Oh, Horniman Museum!
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480. I'm not going to lie - I was going to go Obama, so...
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481. 15 miles away from Mount Rushmore is the biggest face in America.
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482. - 15 miles?
- Which is an ongoing work, also sculpting a face.
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483. Oh, it's the Indian head thing.
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484. Yes, it's the head of a Lakota Sioux Indian chief
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485. who was a hero to his people.
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486. It's being done by one person who's been doing it for about 20 years.
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487. Ancient Polish guy - I've met him. He's extraordinary, yeah.
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488. - It's going to be much, much bigger than them, isn't it?
- Yes.
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489. 87 feet high, is the face.
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490. And do you know the name of the Indian brave?
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491. He won, for his people, the battle,
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492. of which was only a battle - they lost the war...
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493. - Sitting Bull.
- Sitting Bull.
- Crazy Horse.
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494. - Steve.
♪ Ow! ♪
- "Steve!"
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495. Crazy Horse.
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496. - There it is - there's the face.
- Oh, he's beautiful.
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497. He beat Custer in the Battle of Little Bighorn.
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498. Yeah, but they never found Roobarb.
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499. Lordy, lord.
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500. But if you go sideways on, he's on his horse.
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501. - Look out, there's a big Indian after you.
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502. - So, there's one guy who's done this?
- Yeah.
- Amazing.
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503. - And he's still doing it.
- That's why it's taking so long.
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504. When did he start?
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505. Do you have to buy the mountain
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506. first, or do you just do it on somebody else's?
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507. Cos I'd be pretty angry if that was in my garden.
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508. You know, the really impressive thing is
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509. that he's done it with sandpaper.
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510. Is he going to get to the end
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511. and then they're going to realise he has got planning permission?
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512. "Put it all back, my friend."
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513. "You have to rebuild the original mountain as it was.
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514. - "We want it all back."
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515. - There you can see how it should look.
- Oh, wow.
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516. That's the real thing in the background.
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517. It's a noble endeavour,
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518. but, goodness me, it's taking him a long time.
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519. I don't know if he's using dynamite,
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520. cos that's what they used in Mount Rushmore.
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521. They used dynamite to four inches worth of accuracy.
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522. - Really?
- You know, all the little features -
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523. the nose and everything else. Unbelievable.
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524. It was going to be Lewis and Clark, the explorers,
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525. you know, who opened up the West,
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526. and it was going to be Chief Red Cloud and Buffalo Bill,
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527. but then they decided it should be presidents
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528. just to get on the right side of politics, I suppose.
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529. There's Buffalo Bill. Obviously, Lewis and Clark on the right.
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530. And you know what you do after a good dynamite?
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531. Pube party.
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532. That must have been the biggest pube party of all time.
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533. It was massive.
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534. Anyway, name the largest single man-made structure on the planet.
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535. - Oh... Oh, yeah.
- Not falling for that one.
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536. No way. No way!
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537. Is it going to be a 50-mile long tunnel or a bridge
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538. or something like that?
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539. What we've got out of the way, cos it's hanging here like a worry,
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540. is it's not the Great Wall of China.
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541. - Oh, OK.
- Yeah.
- Try a continent where it might be.
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542. - Europe.
- OK.
- Europe is not where it is.
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543. - Asia.
- Australia.
- Nor Asia, nor Australia.
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544. - North America.
- Nor North America.
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545. - South America.
- Nor South America.
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546. - Antarctica.
- Antarctica.
- Nor Antarctica.
- Arctic.
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547. - Africa.
- Africa! Thank you.
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548. - Hey!
- Bloody hell, I'm glad...
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549. I really, really hope Ban Ki-moon isn't watching this.
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550. "Africa! Africa!"
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551. - So, is it Egyptian? Is it North...?
- It's Nigeria, in fact.
- Oh.
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552. It's the Great Earthworks of Benin.
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553. The Great Earthworks of Benin!
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554. It's also called the Walls of Benin.
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555. - The Walls, of course, Benin!
- Defensive earthworks...
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556. The Earthen Walls of Benin in...
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557. .. dug by the Edo people.
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558. - 10,000 miles in length.
- Miles of it. 10,000 miles...
- 10,000 miles?
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559. .. of defensive earthworks by the Edos.
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560. - 10,000 miles in length.
- How could I forget(?)
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561. - Four times longer than the Great Wall of China.
- OK.
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562. Puny little wall.
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563. Consumed 100 times more material than the Great Pyramid of Cheops.
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564. Took 700 years and an estimated 150 million hours of digging.
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565. Severely damaged by... HE CLEARS THROAT
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566. .. the British... when we sacked and burned Benin in 1897.
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567. Aren't the British brilliant?
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568. "Yes. Well, they just wouldn't do as they were told.
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569. "There's only so much gentle persuasion we've got time for.
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570. "Sack and burn them. Fuck the earthworks."
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571. More or less exactly what happened.
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572. And then we twisted the knife by not remembering Africa existed.
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573. - What did they build it for?
- Defences.
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574. - Keep out the British, I'd imagine.
- Keep out the British!
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575. Didn't work very well, unfortunately.
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576. "Here come the white folks. Dig, dig!"
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577. Of course, you could argue that
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578. the Eurasian road network is a bigger thing,
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579. cos it covers Portugal all the way to Siberia.
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580. - You can drive across the whole lot.
- It's all connected by road.
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581. - You know...
- So, who do we take this up with?
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582. The Guinness Book Of Records? Or do we go to Nigeria?
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583. They'll go, "I think in fact we got something bigger, actually."
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584. And further twist the knife again.
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585. The monstrous Walls of Benin were the biggest thing ever built
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586. until we monstrously knocked them down.
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587. All of which brings us to the monstrous scores.
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588. It's remarkable. PHILL AND SARA LAUGH
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589. I'm going to start...
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590. You've all done, may I say, remarkably well.
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591. In last place,
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592. with a score that sometimes could be a winning score,
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593. of minus seven is Josh Widdicombe.
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594. In third place, with minus two...
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595. Ooh! It's Sara Pascoe.
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596. No! Tell me it ain't so!
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597. In second place, with plus five, Alan Davies!
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598. How close it was,
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599. because the winner by a whisker on six points is Phill Jupitus.
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600. CHEERS AND APPLAUSE I don't understand it.
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601. That's all from Sara, Phill, Josh, Alan and me,
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602. and I leave you with these words from Andre Breton.
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603. "The man who can't visualise a horse galloping on a tomato
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604. "is an idiot."
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605. Thank you.
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