1. To obtain bread, one offers coin.
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2. To obtain rights, one offers taxes.
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3. To obtain wages, one offers labor.
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4. So then,
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5. what must one offer up
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6. to obtain the truth of our world?
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7. ON THE MOVEMENTS OF THE EARTH
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8. EARLY 15TH CENTURY
SOMEWHERE IN THE KINGDOM OF P
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9. Three for Wojcik.
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10. Two for Mazur.
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11. For Bolanski...
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12. Four.
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13. I only realized it
after assuming this line of work,
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14. but do you know
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15. what troubles people the most
when their nails are removed?
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16. They... They can't hold objects.
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17. Without nails, we have no grip.
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18. Oh, my!
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19. An answer befitting a scholar.
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20. However, it's incorrect.
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21. The answer is pain.
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22. It's the simplest things
that seem to trouble people the most.
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23. Now then,
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24. you've hidden research materials
that blaspheme against Church doctrine.
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25. Where are they?
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26. Where?
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27. Where are the materials?
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28. You...
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29. You bastards have no power over the truth!
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30. Oh, dear.
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31. Are you by chance a strong-willed fellow?
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32. What a bother.
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33. This could take a while.
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34. I'd like to go home early.
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35. I only have ten nails.
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36. Just get it over with!
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37. For Negri... 68.
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38. What?
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39. Nails grow back, you know.
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40. Okay, everyone. I have a question.
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41. What lies at the center of the universe?
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42. Sir! I know!
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43. Oh!
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44. Go on, Kochanski.
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45. It's love!
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46. The center of the universe
overflows with God's love.
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47. That is correct.
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48. But it's a little too abstract.
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49. Anyone else... Oh!
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50. Rafal, go ahead!
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51. Yes, sir.
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52. The center of the universe
is the Earth, of course.
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53. We know this for many reasons.
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54. As Aristotle pointed out,
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55. heavy objects fall downward.
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56. Objects fall to the ground
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57. because the Earth is the lowest sphere
in the center of the universe.
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58. Exactly!
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59. You honor me, my son.
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60. The honor is mine, Professor Potocki.
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61. Come on, are you two bragging?
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62. No, not at all.
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63. The bragging begins now.
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64. Big news! Rafal is going to university!
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65. - What?
- What?
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66. These days, only a handful of people
can enter university,
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67. but to do so at age 12 is truly amazing.
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68. It calls for celebration!
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69. - Wow!
- That's awesome!
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70. Rafal, have you thought
of an appropriate field of study?
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71. Mathematics?
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72. Medicine?
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73. Geography?
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74. Of course, I want to study theology.
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75. As we all know,
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76. theology is the highest academic field.
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77. We owe our lives to God.
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78. A theologist analyzes
the holy scripture logically
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79. so that we may deepen our faith.
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80. I don't believe I have
more talent than anyone else.
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81. I am merely lucky.
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82. That's why I want
to repay that good fortune
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83. by choosing a field
that will be useful to the faithful.
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84. Magnificent!
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85. You are an example to us all!
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86. Oh, stop.
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87. This world
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88. is so easy!
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89. Though it pains me to say it,
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90. the world is full of fools.
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91. I myself was born an orphan,
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92. so I've had my share of poverty,
misery, pity, vulnerability,
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93. and every other disadvantage.
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94. But above all that,
I'm good at living smart.
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95. Really good.
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96. My philosophy
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97. is to live rationally.
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98. If one ignores
irrational emotions like love,
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99. avoids wasteful desires,
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100. and makes reasonable decisions,
one can live comfortably.
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101. That which is rational
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102. is always beautiful.
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103. By sticking to that belief,
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104. people now see me as dignified,
wise, humble, and capable.
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105. University? That's awesome, Rafal!
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106. I can brag about knowing you!
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107. No, I'm nothing special.
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108. Simpletons like this guy Kochanski
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109. respect me right away,
so they're good to have around.
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110. You're a genius.
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111. Not at all.
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112. A sage.
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113. You're exaggerating.
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114. No, more like a god!
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115. Uh-oh.
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116. God?
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117. What are you saying?
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118. Humans cannot be gods.
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119. Please retract that comment.
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120. I take it back.
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121. Forgive me.
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122. Be careful from now on.
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123. You idiot.
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124. Some things can't be said aloud.
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125. That concludes today's lesson.
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126. May God bless you.
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127. Oh, Rafal.
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128. - I have a favor to ask.
- Oh?
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129. What is it?
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130. I need you to— Huh?
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131. Is that a catalog of stars?
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132. Uh, yes!
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133. Yesterday, I saw my first
sixth-magnitude star.
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134. It was so exciting!
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135. I see.
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136. Then you must stop.
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137. What?
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138. You must devote all your time
to theology from now on.
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139. No more astronomy.
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140. Understood?
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141. Y-Yes sir.
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142. Good.
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143. As for the favor,
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144. I'd like you to pick up
my acquaintance Hubert tomorrow.
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145. Hubert?
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146. Wasn't he arrested as a heretic?
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147. Something about forbidden research.
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148. Is it okay to take him in?
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149. Yes. It's fine.
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150. He recanted, so they're releasing him.
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151. Willingness to forgive sins
is a sign of devout faith.
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152. I'll be loaning him
a place to live as well.
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153. Now then. I'm counting on you.
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154. You must devote all your time
to theology from now on.
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155. No more astronomy.
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156. It's only natural.
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157. I've got no time for astronomy.
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158. Stop it.
You've got to forget about the sky.
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159. What does it matter?
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160. There was a time
when I saw a rational beauty
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161. in the orderly movements of stars.
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162. But when I looked deeper,
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163. every star's movement
has its own complex calculations.
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164. Continuing with astronomy isn't rational.
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165. Plus,
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166. the world of stars is so far away.
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167. No matter how we stretch,
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168. no human can ever reach them.
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169. Hubert...
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170. A former scholar and heretic.
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171. What kind of person could he be?
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172. No matter how you look at it,
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173. it's not a smart way to live.
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174. Speak of the devil.
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175. A heretic was scheduled
for execution today.
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176. Come on, they defied God!
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177. Surely there were chances to recant.
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178. They brought it on themselves.
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179. Hurry up and burn already.
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180. What's taking so long?
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181. What's with that guy?
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182. Let's get out of here.
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183. Excuse me!
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184. I'm Rafal, ward of Potocki.
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185. I'm here for Hubert.
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186. Oh, uh...
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187. Right.
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188. Whoa! He's huge!
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189. This guy is suspicious to the core!
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190. Pleasure to meet you.
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191. I'm Potocki's ward, Rafal.
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192. I look forward to knowing you.
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193. Huh?
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194. Uh, um...
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195. I offer no benefit to you.
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196. You don't have to win
my favor with a false smile.
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197. What?
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198. But...
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199. Now then. Please guide me.
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200. I've heard about you.
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201. You're going to university?
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202. Uh, yes! It's an honor.
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203. I owe it to God
and everyone who has supported—
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204. Will you study astronomy?
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205. What?
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206. You must look at stars
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207. if you carry an astrolabe.
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208. Oh, uh... This is...
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209. How do I put it? It's just a hobby.
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210. I've been thinking of quitting.
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211. I'm going to study theology—
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212. You're rather insincere.
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213. Huh?
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214. So, Hubert, what were you
researching before?
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215. Is that wax tablet
a record of your observations?
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216. Yes.
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217. To the best of my ability, I—
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218. - Show me.
- Whoa! Hey...
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219. Excellent.
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220. What?
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221. You've seen all the way
to the sixth magnitude.
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222. You have good eyes.
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223. What?
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224. Oh, but those are just jottings.
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225. I have more precise notes at home.
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226. You do? I'd like to see them.
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227. I can continue my research with these.
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228. Right!
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229. Of course, I—
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230. Huh?
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231. Did you say... research?
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232. You abandoned your research, didn't you?
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233. I'm a scholar.
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234. No matter what anyone says,
I will never abandon my research.
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235. Huh? Does that mean you haven't recanted?
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236. Of course not.
I lied to obtain my release.
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237. Although, I will keep up the act
to avoid being caught.
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238. Wha—
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239. Why did you reveal that so bluntly?
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240. Because I'm about to blackmail you.
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241. What?
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242. Listen to me.
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243. Research requires observation.
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244. However, my eyes have weakened.
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245. That's why I'll use yours.
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246. A heretic caught twice
is immediately executed.
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247. I'm out of chances.
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248. I came back to finish what I started.
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249. And I'll jump through fire to do it.
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250. My apologies,
but if you refuse, I'll kill you.
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251. If you interfere, I'll kill you.
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252. If you don't do what I say
at all times, I'll kill you.
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253. So continue astronomy!
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254. For my sake.
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255. That's an order.
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256. Understood?
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257. Y-Yes! I'll do it!
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258. I'll do anything you say!
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259. Don't worry.
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260. I'm not an unreasonable man.
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261. I-I'm glad to hear you say that.
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262. Where do you usually observe?
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263. A hill to the southeast.
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264. I know a better spot.
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265. You're in for a surprise.
I'll tell you tomorrow.
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266. R-Right.
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267. Well, I'll be going.
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268. What the heck?
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269. Why the heck did they let that creep out?
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270. He should be burned alive!
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271. I'll turn him in right away.
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272. Does he really think I'll go tomorrow?
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273. I know a better spot.
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274. You're in for a surprise.
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275. Come on. This is way too dangerous.
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276. There's no way I'll go.
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277. Nothing good will come of it!
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278. Wow... Amazing!
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279. I'm so glad I came!
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280. I never knew they could be so clear!
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281. Indeed.
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282. The altitude is high,
the field of view is broad,
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283. and the air is clear.
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284. It's perfect for observation.
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285. Not only that...
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286. I'm fond of the way those mountains
and rocks resemble Orion's Belt.
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287. Oh... right.
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288. Observation is difficult
once the moon is out.
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289. I'll calculate the time retroactively,
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290. so make your record now.
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291. Right.
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292. Is this good enough?
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293. Incredible.
This many in such a short time.
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294. Oh, uh... thanks.
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295. - Excuse me.
- Hmm?
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296. What exactly will you
use these records for?
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297. This forbidden research of yours...
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298. What is it?
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299. Have you heard of Aristarchus?
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300. Huh? What is that?
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301. In that case, do you know the shape
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302. of the cosmos?
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303. Huh?
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304. Yes.
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305. Earth is at the center,
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306. and all the heavenly bodies
perform complex revolutions around it.
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307. - Draw it for me then.
- What?
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308. Something like this, I think.
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309. It's hard to understand,
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310. but Ptolemy discovered the truth
over 1,000 years ago.
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311. Plus, common sense
tells us that the Earth is special.
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312. I believe God
would place it at the center.
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313. Indeed.
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314. In that case,
is there beauty in such truth?
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315. What?
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316. Is the universe you described beautiful?
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317. Whether it's beautiful or not
depends on the sense of the individual.
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318. It has nothing to do with scholarly truth.
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319. You didn't answer the question.
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320. Do you find it to be beautiful?
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321. Well, it does seem
a little too complicated.
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322. With this model, every planet
has to be calculated separately.
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323. The way the movements fail to form
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324. a single orderly system...
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325. doesn't seem rational.
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326. In that sense,
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327. it's not very beautiful.
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328. But while the lack
of beauty is unfortunate,
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329. there could never be one system
that accounted for the entire universe.
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330. It makes no sense
to fault the universe for that.
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331. No, it's a major fault.
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332. What?
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333. I don't want to live
in a universe that isn't beautiful.
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334. Even if that's the case,
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335. to place beauty before logic
is just plain backwards.
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336. It may be complicated,
but the theory is highly accurate.
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337. As long as the stars move
and the sun rises, that is.
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338. And what if neither the sun
nor the stars actually move?
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339. Come on, a theory like that
would never hold up.
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340. But it does.
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341. If that's true, then what's moving
in the universe as we speak?
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342. The Earth.
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343. The Earth? But that's—
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344. Wait... The Earth?
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345. That's right.
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346. The sun does not rise. We descend.
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347. Morning comes every day
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348. because the Earth rotates
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349. on its own axis.
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350. In addition, the seasons change
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351. because the Earth moves
in an orbital revolution around the sun.
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352. In my universe,
the Earth moves in two ways.
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353. Meanwhile, the sun remains still,
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354. and the individual planets
move in sequence.
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355. The cosmos is unified
under a single order.
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356. Common sense is overturned.
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357. The Church is enraged.
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358. Reason and beauty become one.
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359. That is my research.
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360. I suppose
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361. we could call it...
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362. heliocentrism.
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363. How about that?
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364. ON THE MOVEMENTS OF THE EARTH
CHAPTER ONE
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