1. "The Doctor reveals the truth
behind the events at Devil's End."
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2. This episode was first shown
on 5 June 1971,
and was seen by 8.1 million viewers.
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3. Bok the animated gargoyle's costume
was basically a grey leotard and tights.
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4. and metal prosthetics
and false nails were added on top
for Bok's claws.
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5. There was a close-fitting "balaclava"
over his head, and the mask
went on over that.
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6. The wings and tail were affixed
to a scaly "webbing harness"
worn round his shoulders.
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7. The clawed feet
were also separate costume elements.
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8. The design was inspired
by a rooftop gargoyle
on the cathedral of Notre Dame.
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9. The main difference is the wings:
Angels' wings in Paris,
dragon wings in Devil's End.
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10. The wings created a problem
on location: The thin,
close-fitting costume was rather cold,
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11. The solution?
Wear the coat back-to-front!
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12. His other work in 1971
included Monty Python's Flying Circus
and The Morecambe and Wise Show.
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13. There are many different theories
about the reputed
magical properties of iron.
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14. Others suggest that iron
is powerful because comes from both
the earth and the sky.
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15. The Master has now stopped
pretending to be a trendy
"Honest to God" vicar.
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16. Instead, he's playing
another paradigmatic type
of 1960s cleric:
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17. A reactionary who is profoundly opposed
to the contemporary liberalisation
of British society.
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18. This conversation
defined Christopher Barry's conception
of the character as a fascist.
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19. to playing the lead
in the British premiere of Strindberg's
The Great Highway (1950).
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20. notably pop music shows like
Ready, Steady, Go! (1963-6)
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21. And Stars and Garters (1965), but also
the accident-prone soap opera
Crossroads (1969).
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22. To allay any fears you may have
for the vicarage ornaments,
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23. Six breakable vases
were supplied by George Power
of the BBC plastics workshop.
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24. They cost £7.25 to make.
(Multiply by ten
for early 21 st-century values.)
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25. "Jo thinks this
is a doubtful compliment,"
quips the script.
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26. Ronald Marsh
Told his colleagues
that it was going very well,
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27. "Devil's End 1".
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28. Coming up next is four feet of film
supplied by the RAF.
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29. It's a supersonic British Aircraft
Corporation Lightning F1 A,
part of 111 Squadron.
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30. The Squadron flew the BAC Lightning
for ten years from 1962.
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31. The R/T voice belongs
to Christopher Barry.
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32. This line was Jon Pertwee's
unscripted contribution.
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33. It's a "black angel" or rakhasa,
as pictured in Muhammad al Sudi's
Treatise on Astrology and Divination.
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34. Here's Goya's painting,
'The Witches' Sabbath' (1797).
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35. The name was inconsistently scripted
as both Damons and Demons.
The æ ligature was a compromise.
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36. It was Christopher Barry
who settled on "Dæmons",
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37. feeling that the unusual spelling
added "a touch of the mysterious".
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38. If you listen to Jon Pertwee's delivery
during this episode,
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39. you'll be able to tell
precisely when the script read Damon
and when it read Demon.
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40. In early versions,
the being summoned up by the Master
was simply referred to as "the Alien".
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41. Neanderthal Man disappeared
about 30,000 years ago
- 70,000 years after the Dæmons arrived.
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42. This bit was a late,
unscripted addition.
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43. Pre-production on the serial
got under way at the end of February.
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44. which totalled £1,950
for props and materials,
plus 2,200 man-hours of labour.
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45. The most expensive set doesn't feature
in the finished production:
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46. It was the church,
which would have taken 600 man-hours
and £575 to build.
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47. No prizes for guessing the cheapest set:
The Brigadier's flat
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48. In cut dialogue,
the Master first butters his audience up
with some flattery.
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49. At 250 man-hours and £260,
the vicarage was also an expensive set
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50. Charlie probably has
a lot on his conscience,
given his secret life as a Dalek.
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51. 31 March saw a bumper crop of actors
come on board:
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52. John Joyce,
Stanley Mason (Bok),
Damaris Hayman ;
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53. Jon Croft,
and David Simeon.
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54. The last major role to be cast
was Professor Horner:
Robin Wentworth joined on 6 April.
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55. A few minor parts
remained to be mopped up:
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56. Ironically, only one of those three
ended up in the finished programme.
Stay tuned to learn why.
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57. Other miscellaneous
pre-production chores included
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58. booking the rehearsal room
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59. But the Doctor may instead mean
a capacitor, once known as a condenser,
which can store energy.
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60. EHF
Is the highest radio frequency.
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61. The Doctor's plan adapts a technique
for cancelling out sound distortion,
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62. which was described in an article
in the June 1953 edition
of Wireless World.
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63. If the barrier has a five-mile radius,
getting there from the pub
in five minutes
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64. would entail virtually breaking
the British speed limit of 60 mph,
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65. even though they don't need to worry
about PC Groom any more...
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66. Jo is less shamefaced in the script:
Instead, she grimaces at Yates
before going.
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67. This business was also unscripted.
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68. Roger Delgado's contract still referred
to his character only in general terms
as "Renegade Time Lord".
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69. The issuing of a formal contract was,
of course,
the end of the casting process,
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70. but the production was already committed
to some actors
long before the contracts were drawn up.
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71. Because the costume was so complex,
he had three more fittings to come:
17 and 25 March and 13 April.
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72. The other, more straightforward fittings
took place in late March
and early April:
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73. then keyed out at the touch of a button
when Bok zapped him.
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74. The helicopter was supplied
by Gregory Air Services,
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75. a Biggin Hill firm
which began trading in 1965.
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76. Girton is played by Jon Croft,
whose early roles ranged from chaplain
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77. To barman
To customs officer.
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78. Other health-and-safety considerations
also applied to this scene.
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79. Richard Franklin was not required
To ride the Triumph motorcycle.
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80. This is his stunt double, John Crane.
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81. He was scouting for locations,
and found almost everything they needed
in the vicinity of Marlborough:
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82. A picturesque village, a barrow,
country lanes, and three airfields.
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83. This made the shoot more efficient:
No need to waste much time
travelling between locations!
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84. Well, whoever it is,
he's trying to kill us.
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85. The next bit presented a problem:
With a stuntman doubling for Yates
on the motorbike,
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86. Hang on, Jo. We're in for a bumpy ride.
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87. how can you have a dialogue close-up
of Richard Franklin?
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88. He's handling it like an expert!
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89. Like a man possessed, you mean.
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90. Look out, he's coming back.
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91. I'll try and draw him off!
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92. No, you keep away.
It's me he's after, not you.
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93. On his way to the location one day,
Jon Pertwee gave a props man
a lift in Bessie.
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94. They were haring
along the Wiltshire lanes
when Bessie hit an unexpected bump.
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95. The passenger's false teeth flew out
and landed somewhere in the rough grass
at the roadside.
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96. What's Captain Yates up to?
He'll kill the lot of them.
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97. No, sir,
that's Captain Yates over there.
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98. What's he trying to do?
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99. There was nothing for it:
They had to go back
and find the lost gnashers!
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100. He's trying to drive us
into the heat barrier.
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101. Helicopter hire was a standing item
of expenditure on BBC budget sheets
in the early 1970s.
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102. Straight for the heat barrier.
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103. Get back! Back!
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104. The heat barrier!
We're heading straight for it!
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105. Back!
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106. They tried detonating a smoke canister
fitted underneath the helicopter,
but the results were unconvincing.
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107. Hang tight, Jo. Hang on tight. Now!
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108. And that's why one of these shots
is stock footage
supplied by the firm Movietonews.
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109. Jo's accident
was simplified on location.
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110. As scripted,
the Doctor's nifty driving continues
after the helicopter explodes.
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111. How is she?
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112. She's had a nasty knock on the head.
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113. The fall was performed
by stunt girl Pamela Devereaux,
a late replacement for Dave Wilding.
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114. She'll be all right.
You'd better load her into Bessie
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115. and take her down to the pub.
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116. She'll be needing rest and quiet
for a bit.
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117. Okay. What about you?
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118. Well, I'd better go and have a word
with the Brigadier.
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119. He's probably bursting a blood vessel
by now.
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120. Also bursting
a metaphorical blood vessel on location
was Jon Pertwee.
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121. The bike wouldn't start
when it was supposed to,
and Jon got bored and irritable.
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122. When the ignition finally caught,
he whizzed off as you've just seen
- and didn't come back.
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123. £20,000 of UNIT money
gone up in a puff of smoke.
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124. You've got the mind of an accountant,
Lethbridge-Stewart.
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125. So, this is your heat barrier, is it?
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126. Yes, and I advise you to keep
your distance.
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127. Yes?
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128. There were 11 days' shooting in all,
19-30 April
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129. Hmm. Even rock.
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130. Wood, rock, four-inch armour plate.
You name it, we've tried it.
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131. It's impenetrable.
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132. A hasty and inaccurate assessment,
Brigadier.
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133. The pylons are a still photograph.
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134. Tell me, have you got enough cable
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135. to reach those high-tension pylons
over there?
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136. Luckily, real high-tension pylons
carry forty times the minimum voltage
the Doctor says he needs.
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137. Yes, we should have. Why?
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138. We'll need at least 10,000 volts
to get through this lot.
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139. All right, I'll lay things on.
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140. Good, only please hurry,
we may have very little time left.
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141. - Sergeant Osgood?
- Sir!
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142. You'd better come listen to the Doctor.
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143. You've got to build the wretched thing.
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144. - What's the principle, sir?
- Negative diathermy, Sergeant.
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145. Buffer the molecular movement of the air
with the reverse phase short waves.
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146. - It's quite simple.
- Simple? It's impossible.
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147. Yes, well, according to
classical aerodynamics,
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148. it's impossible for a bumblebee to fly!
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149. By the power of earth,
by the power of air,
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150. The Bok gargoyle
seen in the incantation scenes
did not have Stanley Mason inside.
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151. by the power of fire eternal
and the waters of the deep,
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152. I conjure thee and charge thee, Azal.
Arise, arise at my command, Azal.
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153. Arise, arise.
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154. The cavern.
He said the danger was in the cavern.
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155. Just lie still, my dear. Try and relax.
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156. In this episode, Camera 1
was supposed to be shooting
Bok's impending close-up,
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157. - But the...
- This won't hurt.
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158. But the Doctor.
I must help him find the Master!
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159. Take it easy, Jo.
As soon as he gets back,
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160. we'll all go and sort the Master out.
Now, don't worry.
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161. But we must go now.
There's no time to...
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162. It looked as if there would have to be
a break to reposition Camera 1.
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163. That's better. A few hours sleep
and she'll be as right as rain.
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164. During dinner, Christopher Barry
worked out a time-saving way
of shooting Bok on a different camera,
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165. Io evohe! Io evohe, Azal!
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166. I will speak with you. Show yourself!
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167. The Dæmon! If he comes out,
we shall all die!
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168. No! No, stop!
Go back to the mark! Go back!
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169. You will destroy me! No! No!
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170. Here's a rarity:
A cliffhanger in which the Master
is the one in danger.
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171. No!
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172. Also seen in this episode were:
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173. R. Dixon, J. W. Philips
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174. Lawrence Archer, Keith Ashley,
Gladys Bacon, Ernest Blyth
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175. Bill Burridge, Michael Earl,
lan Elliott, Charles Finch
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176. Walter Goodman, Bill Gosling,
Charles Shaw Hesketh
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177. Bill Lodge, Ronald Mayer,
Michael Moore, Mo Race
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178. Rex Rashley, Renne Roberts,
Geoff Witherick
nly not Mike. Look!
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