1. "Torture and death await the Doctor as
the Powers of Darkness envelop Earth."
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2. This episode was first shown on
18 September, 1976.
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3. It was seen by 9.2 million people,
more than a half a million fewer than
the week before.
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4. In case you hadn't noticed, this serial
introduced a stylish new serif typeface
for the opening title captions.
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5. Barry Newbery originally intended to do
the Pepper's Ghost trick
the other way round,
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6. with the restored temple as
physical scenery and the ruined version
painted on gauze.
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7. The practical disadvantage?
The "ruined" scenery was cheaper.
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8. Newbery's preliminary design sketch for
the pristine temple was based on
the Pantheon in Rome,
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9. using a photograph which he found in
J. C. Stobart's book,
The Grandeur that was Rome (1912).
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10. The stunt team amounted to seven men.
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11. With no pockets in their costumes,
they had nowhere
to keep their cigarettes.
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12. Or rather, nowhere obvious.
For they were wearing codpieces...
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13. When we come back to the fight,
watch for the stunt soldier
losing his helmet.
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14. It was unplanned,
but they'd already done two failed takes
and had to move on.
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15. When you can't see the Doctor's face,
he's being doubled by Roy Street.
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16. The stunt Giuliano is Paddy Ryan.
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17. See if you can spot
the Brethren's modern footwear
when they hitch up their habits.
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18. The cross-jumping brother
parries too early.
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19. The entrance is dressed
with black drapes.
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20. This scene was a late addition.
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21. Sarah was a lot further away
in the first draft, spirited away
by the column of light at the altar.
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22. The sequence was cut at an
early pre-production meeting.
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23. Cleopatra, the last Queen of Egypt,
reigned from 47 to 30 BC.
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24. Florence Nightingale (1820-1910)
Cared for wounded soldiers
during the Crimean War.
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25. The historical references were
late additions, written in just six days
before the scene was recorded.
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26. Let's take a look at
the masks of 'Mandragora'.
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27. Now compare the cruder,
less detailed masks worn by the extras
in the background.
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28. Naturally, costume designer
James Acheson spent his budget
where it would show the most.
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29. The scripted scene ends with
Sarah crying out,
"You're crazy, all of you, crazy!"
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30. Gian Galeazzo Sforza had ruled as
Duke of Milan since 1476.
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31. "Fox-faced" isn't a bad description of
Agostino Barbarigo, the Doge of Venice
from 1486 until 1501.
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32. Giovanni Bellini's portrait shows him
with a pointy nose, sly eyes,
and a bushy white beard.
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33. This was written as a night scene,
with Federico referring here to the work
that must be done before dawn.
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34. The end of the scene was cut.
Rossini warns the Count that Giuliano
will have to be murdered stealthily:
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35. There are too many high-profile visitors
to San Martino. But Federico retorts,
"Do I need your pig-brained counsel?"
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36. Now Giuliano can be openly deposed:
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37. "The Prince of a Christian state
mixing with the followers of Demnos.
Taking part in their filthy black rites!
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38. "The Holy Father himself
will kiss my hand for cleansing
the state of San Martino."
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39. In the script, the Doctor admits that
he personally is afraid, but Tom Baker
opted for more ambiguous words.
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40. Yeast was used
to make the liquid bubble.
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41. Barry Newbery was later praised for
the authentic period detail he brought
to the sets and props for this serial.
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42. That's one reason why there's no
real flame on the bench!
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43. The set was designed with reference to
several Renaissance paintings
of scholars' cells.
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44. One problem was the bookshelf,
which you'll see in the shadows
to the right of the door.
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45. There was no reference for a shelf,
so it was based on a balcony!
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46. The sloped desk by the window
was specially made for the set.
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47. The bed curtain, made of Genoese velvet,
was hired from
Old Times Furnishing in Putney.
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48. a trilogy of plays dramatising
the career of a controversial
British Second World War commander.
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49. His drafts, like most Doctor Who
scripts, arrived a little later
than the deadline of 29 February, 1976.
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50. The first two episodes were delivered
by 18 March, the third by 24 March,
and the last by 13 April.
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51. This meant that scripting overlapped
heavily with pre-production.
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52. When the production team
first approached Portmeirion
in February,
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53. they were unable to commit to a booking
because no scripts
had yet been completed.
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54. The final episode arrived roughly
three weeks before the location shoot
in May.
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55. The pearl-eyed skull bodkin was made by
the Visual Effects Department.
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56. Effects designer lan Scoones, nicknamed
"Scoonalini", often used skull motifs
in his work.
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57. He seems to have objected to a line
which followed here,
but is no longer in the final cut:
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58. "I want the Duke's head here - tonight!
I want to spit
in his sightless eyeballs!"
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59. Even without that choice morsel,
one press reviewer commented on
the "splendidly florid script".
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60. James Acheson had hoped to acquire
more than just the one item from
the Zeffirelli wardrobe.
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61. The Italian Renaissance setting
was a nightmare for his department.
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62. Authentic period costumes were
not available for rent in Britain,
and would be expensive to make.
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63. Acheson heard that the costumes
from Zeffirelli's film were available
from a hire firm in Rome.
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64. So he flew to Italy.
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65. On inspection, it turned out that
the frocks on offer were indeed from a
Romeo and Juliet film,
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66. but it was the one directed by
Renato Castellani in 1954,
and the outfits were showing their age.
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67. The frocks flew into London on 21 April,
in five cartons weighing 184 kilograms.
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68. The costume brief for Sarah called for a
"long frock with Italian overtones".
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69. This bit was reworked in rehearsal:
Elisabeth Sladen added
the unscripted implication
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70. A quip frequently made during production
suggested that
Marco was not Giuliano's right-hand man.
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71. On the contrary, he was
"the Prince's left leg".
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72. There are no guards in the script.
The resulting business with the torch
was also added in rehearsal.
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73. On 22 December, Rodney Bennett was
contracted to direct it.
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74. He was hired for a production period of
17 weeks, from 15 March to 9 July.
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75. On 16 February, the production
was booked into BBC rehearsal rooms
at Acton.
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76. When pre-production formally began on
15 March, one of the first tasks was to
close the deal with Portmeirion.
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77. The location was booked on 17 March,
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78. Hinchcliffe and Bennett went there
for a full recce on 6-7 April.
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79. The Portmeirion management had
one request which they couldn't grant.
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80. A teacup with tea leaves,
is more commonly used for divination
than a chamber pot.
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81. A short film sequence was scripted
to follow this scene.
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82. The casting process was
delayed by two weeks.
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83. This was because Rodney Bennett
was calculating the best logistics
for shooting the studio scenes.
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84. Should he record them in story order
or set by set?
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85. which meant that some actors
might not be needed
for all the studio sessions.
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86. Bennett chose set order,
and casting got under way
at the end of March.
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87. For all its magnificent decorated
architecture, the wall outside the door
is really nothing but a scenic flat.
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88. The torturer shares his name
with the composer Domenico Scarlatti
(1685-1757).
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89. It's not entirely a coincidence that
the Count's henchman is called Rossini:
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90. Goachino Rossini (1792-1868) was
the composer of The Barber of Seville
and 38 other operas.
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91. In the interim, actors were contracted
to play Giuliano and Marco,
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92. the speaking Brother,
Hieronymous,
and the High Priest.
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93. Hieronymous was considered
the principal guest star role.
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94. The High Priest and Federico were deemed
the next most substantial parts.
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95. So Tim Pigott-Smith
Landed the part of Marco.
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96. He too had recently worked with
Rodney Bennett in North and South,
playing a fugitive naval mutineer.
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97. He had a lot of sleepless nights
during the making of this serial.
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98. He'd just had a baby son,
and he was the parent responsible
for the nocturnal feed.
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99. Some squeamish viewers complained
to the BBC that the "torture scenes"
in this episode were unduly graphic.
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100. In fact, there are no on-screen torture
All we see are the results of
torture.
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101. Likewise, no spittle is actually
expectorated here.
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102. It was primarily Jon Laurimore's
reaction that "sold" the moment.
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103. Another question that needed to be
decided in pre-production
concerned the TARDIS.
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104. So making a new TARDIS, inside and out,
inflated the design costs
by a factor of about 23%.
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105. Could the old police box be repaired?
Could they use
the existing control room set?
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106. The actors had their
costume and wig fittings
in the second half of April,
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107. ready for the start of production on
3 May, the first day's shooting
at Portmeirion.
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108. In the script, Federico has a watch set
on the visitors' chambers,
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109. There's padding on the inside
of the Doctor's manacles,
partly to stop them chafing
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110. and partly to ensure that Tom Baker's
hands don't slip out by accident!
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111. On Sunday 2 May, the film unit made
the journey of roughly 250 miles
from London to North Wales.
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112. It was a six-hour journey in two legs,
by train to Bangor,
and then by coach to Portmeirion.
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113. At the end of each day,
the rushes were sent back to the BBC
by rail from Bangor.
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114. The unit occupied 40 single rooms
spread across the Portmeirion hotel
and village.
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115. He wasn't desperate for a social life,
just keen to save on the budget:
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116. The smoke was piped through
concealed tubes in the actors' sleeves.
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117. In the script, we also see their feet
smoke as they receive the energy.
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118. This is the High Priest:
You can tell from his mask,
if not by his seniority or his walk.
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119. The output of a spark generator
was added by Colour Separation Overlay.
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120. The location scenes aimed to convey
the sense of a well-populated community
in San Martino.
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121. Between them, the ten extras,
seven stuntmen, and stunt arranger
Terry Walsh played 47 different parts.
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122. Captain Rossini is played by
Anthony Carrick.
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123. He is a gaunt actor, more often seen
clean-shaven, who commonly played
figures of petty authority,
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124. In the script, the Brethren chant
their way through this ceremony
with mounting hysteria.
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125. There are 13 Brethren,
plus the High Priest and Hieronymous.
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126. It may not be entirely a coincidence
that a black magic coven
has 13 members.
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127. So why did James Acheson need to
provide them with 16 black robes?
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128. Because they're not always played by
the same extras!
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129. Five of the studio extras were also
Brethren on location,
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130. but another three robes were needed
for the stunt Brethren who abduct Sarah
and fight the Doctor in Part One.
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131. "One senses that there is no person
at all there,"says the script,"just
a power source in the shape of a man."
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132. The studio Brethren were:
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133. Keith Ashley, Pat Gorman, Walter Henry,
Christopher Holmes
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134. Clinton Morris, James Muir,
Keith Norrish, Roy Pearce, Dennis Plenty
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135. Clive Rogers, Terry Sartain, Cy Town,
Leslie Weekes
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136. The stunt team included:
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137. Tex Fuller, Billy Horrigan, Peter Pocock
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138. Uncredited production contributors
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139. Don Slater
Jim Burge
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140. Alf Trustrum, Jack Wells
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141. Suzanne Jansen, Vivian Riley,
Christine Wheeler
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142. Grace Bryan-Brown, Shelagh Lawson
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143. Nansi Davies
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144. Hazel Marriott
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145. - Unchain him.
- Don't trust him, my lord.
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146. I don't have to trust him.
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147. Keep these three here as hostages.
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148. If I'm not back within the hour,
you know what to do.
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149. I'll take two of your best men.
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150. Whatever you do, Count,
don't go near him.
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151. Do I need your advice?
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152. When I give the signal, seize him.
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153. Hieronymous!
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154. You traitor!
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