1. "'Beware the eye of the Dragon! '
In his final confrontation
with Weng-Chiang the Doctor
forgets the warning..." (Radio Times)
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2. This episode was first shown
on 2 April 1977, and drew
the serial's lowest viewing figure,
9.3 million.
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3. The script
describes Weng-Chiang's face as
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4. "a distorted jumble of features-
eyes, nose, mouth- compressed gruesomely
and set into a texture like fresh veal.
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5. "It is a face from a Picasso nightmare."
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6. Weng-Chiang is turned away
from the camera
as he scrabbles on the floor
for his mask,
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7. to conceal the fact that
the actor is wearing it all the time.
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8. The deformed face was cast in latex,
sculpted on a model
of actor Michael Spice's own face.
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9. Most of the time, of course,
he just wore the leather mask.
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10. The mask was made in two pieces,
and for camera rehearsals he preferred
to leave the front section off.
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11. Tom Baker and Michael Spice
used to compete with one another
during rehearsals
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12. to see which of them could finish
the Times and Guardian crosswords first.
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13. The toy car is a Batmobile
from the 1960s Batman television series.
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14. The offer of a jelly baby was
Tom Baker's spontaneous contribution:
It's not in the script.
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15. This sequence was written
as the cliffhanger of Part 5:
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16. A freeze-frame shot
of Mr Sin striking was recorded,
but not included in the final edit,
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17. and the scene was moved
so that Part 5 ended on the unmasking.
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18. The talons of Weng-Chiang
made life uncomfortable
for Michael Spice.
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19. The hand make-up had to be done afresh
every studio day,
and was a much more substantial job
than his face.
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20. The talons were specially made
and were stuck on first thing
in the morning; then his hands
were covered in latex hair.
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21. This made it difficult for the actor
to pick up or manipulate props,
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22. not to mention his knife and fork
at lunchtime!
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23. Among the horrified witnesses
in the BBC canteen
were the pop group Brotherhood of Man.
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24. Then there was the little matter
of using the lavatory...
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25. The serial was not originally
called 'The Talons of Weng-Chiang'.
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26. The working title was
'The Talons of Greel',
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27. but this had to be changed
because we don't hear the name of Greel
until this episode.
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28. At one stage the production team
flirted with calling the serial
'The Cabinet of Weng-Chiang',
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29. but the grip of the talons
was too strong:
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30. The title became
'The Talons of Weng-Chiang'
while Robert Holmes was writing
the last two episodes.
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31. The BBC continuity announcers
wouldn't have been best pleased
with the title change,
had they known of it:
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32. When the serial was first shown,
they struggled with the unfamiliar name,
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33. giving versions ranging from
"Wang-Cheng" to "Wen-Chang"!
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34. A take of this scene was ruined
by someone creeping around the studio
during the recording.
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35. They weren't looking
where they were going,
and knocked something over
with a terrific crash!
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36. Cuddly rat aside,
'The Talons of Weng-Chiang'
has exceptionally high production values
for 1970s Doctor Who.
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37. It was Philip Hinchcliffe's last serial
after three years in the job,
so everyone working on it
was determined to go for broke:
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38. There were none of the usual compromises
between production standards
and budget limitations.
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39. The result was a headache
for Chris D'Oyly John,
the production unit manager
who controlled the spending.
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40. Eventually he left the production early,
exhausted by the workload,
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41. leaving it to his successor,
John Nathan-Turner,
to balance the books and claw back
some of the overspend.
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42. Another thing that attracted
Robert Holmes to the period setting
was the opportunity to create
colourful characters
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43. and to portray what he called
"British Empire behaviour",
seen here in Jago and Litefoot.
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44. In the script, the Doctor asks
for "Foo Yung with noodles".
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45. Robert Holmes and Philip Hinchcliffe
combined several of their preoccupations
in the conception of Weng-Chiang.
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46. Holmes was fascinated by the idea
of cannibalism,
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47. which he wrote into
several subsequent Doctor Who serials,
notably 'The Two Doctors' (1985).
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48. For his part, Hinchcliffe was interested
in the science fiction concept
of a man trapped in a strange,
hostile environment,
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49. and liked stories dealing with
how he coped with that environment.
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50. The twist here is that he's a villain
and the hostile world is London.
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51. Holmes created him
as a futuristic version
of a Nazi war criminal.
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52. Many senior Nazis disappeared
at the end of the Second World War,
just as Greel escaped into the past;
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53. the possibility
of their survival in retirement
was still a subject of press interest
in the mid-1970s.
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54. Greel's nickname links him
with Commandant Josef Kramer,
known as "the Beast of Belsen",
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55. who supervised the mass murder
of inmates at Belsen concentration camp,
and was executed by the British in 1946.
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56. But the character
has even closer similarities
with Dr Josef Mengele (1911-1979),
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57. the chief doctor at Auschwitz,
who practised human vivisection
on the inmates
in the name of medical research.
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58. He escaped to South America
after the war, and was still alive
when the serial was first broadcast.
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59. The allusion was even clearer
in the script
as the Doctor pointedly refers
to Greel's "experimental camps".
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60. He also calls Greel's time
"the blackest period in human history",
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61. and uses more adjectives
to express his contempt:
Degenerate, squalid, sub-human.
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62. He becomes so passionately engaged
in his argument with Greel
that he takes less care
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63. to hold the key precariously
on a point of balance,
with the threat that it might fall,
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64. which is why Greel can take the risk
of having Mr Sin shoot him down.
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65. In rehearsal, Tom Baker suggested that
the Doctor should reply,
"No it's just my imagination,"
before losing consciousness.
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66. This had to be reshot because the sight
of the shaking curtains
made somebody laugh.
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67. The pulsing cabinet was wired up
by effects assistant Andy Lazell.
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68. The script refers
to the interior workings
of the cabinet as "the quantum panels".
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69. It was Robert Holmes
who first established that the Doctor
has two hearts, seven years earlier
in 'Spearhead from Space' (1970).
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70. At this time the Doctor
was characterised as having a fondness
for obscure quotations.
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71. Here he quotes the opening lines
of the comic monologue
'The Green Eye
of the Yellow God' (1911).
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72. Rudyard Kipling (1865-1936)
Was not the author.
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73. Nor was the music hall comic
Harry Champion (1866-1942),
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74. who was best known for cockney songs
like 'Any Old Iron'
and 'Boiled Beef and Carrots'.
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75. No, the author was in fact
J. Milton Hayes (1884-1940).
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76. According to the script,
the soup is "more Mickey Finn
than shark's fin".
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77. On the first take,
Tom Baker inadvertently lifted
the extra's skirt as he set her down,
revealing her underwear.
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78. Apologising afterwards,
he complimented her
on her "lovely legs".
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79. In the first draft,
the Doctor explains what he's doing,
and Jago offers him a stick
of greasepaint to coat the linen.
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80. The year before,
Doctor Who had been attacked
for supposedly showing child viewers
how to make a Molotov cocktail.
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81. In fact,
the serial 'The Seeds of Doom' (1976)
Gave no precise instructions
on the point,
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82. and this time round
it was likewise considered prudent
not to go into detail
about how to make a gas bomb.
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83. Louise Jameson bruised her shin
doing this.
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84. Keep your eye on her knife
in the next shot.
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85. Ho fails
to knock it out of Leela's hand,
so Louise has to throw it away herself!
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86. In a line cut from the finished version
of the serial, the Doctor remarks,
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87. "Leela puts too much faith
in simple physical violence."
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88. At a very early stage,
Robert Holmes suggested that
the villain might be the Master,
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89. who had been reintroduced,
in mutilated form, three serials earlier
in 'The Deadly Assassin'.
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90. But Philip Hinchcliffe
wanted an original creation instead -
hence Magnus Greel.
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91. Production wrapped on 10 February 1977,
just over a fortnight
before the first episode was broadcast.
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92. The regular cast then had
a seven-week break
before starting rehearsals
for 'The Invisible Enemy' on 1 April.
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93. In the interim, Louise Jameson
had a date with Noel Edmonds
on Swap Shop. ;
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94. her appearance on the show
took place on 12 February,
a fortnight after her illness
forced her to cancel.
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95. The six episodes were edited
during a three-week period
from 12 February and 1 March.
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96. Dudley Simpson recorded
the incidental music in six sessions
from 21 February to 28 March.
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97. So this episode's music was only taped
on the Monday before it was shown.
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98. In the script,
the Doctor asks for "matches".
The Victorian term "lucifers"
was substituted in rehearsal.
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99. In the script, the bomb has no fuse:
The Doctor lights the whole matchbox
and throws it at the gas bag
as the door opens.
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100. Now watch the resourceful Tom Baker
cope with recalcitrant props:
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101. The first match snaps,
and the next one out of the box
is missing its head.
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102. Success!
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103. In the studio, the three actors
were asked to cover their ears,
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104. but Tom Baker wouldn't:
"I'm an alien," he insisted.
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105. This is the second take: The coolies
weren't doing enough writhing in agony
the first time round.
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106. The script asked for more coolies here:
Two already dead,
the rest rolling about screaming
as they visibly burn to death.
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107. Melodramatic serial titles
were part of Doctor Who's house style
in the mid-1970s.
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108. Philip Hinchcliffe felt
they grabbed the audience's attention
and were part of the series' tradition.
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109. According to the script,
the hatchet severs the power cable that
feeds "the duo-pole catalytic splitter".
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110. If you had been watching the original
1977 transmission of this episode,
the next thing you'd have seen
after the closing credits
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111. was, coincidentally,
a darkened Victorian street
with bills posted on the wall.
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112. It turned out to be a trailer
for the BBC's "Sunday classics"
dramatisation of Nicholas Nickleby,
to be shown the following evening.
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113. The word "magnanimous"
was Tom Baker's contribution:
The script just has "generous".
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114. The table they're hiding behind
is rigged with flash charges,
which caused problems
during the recording.
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115. On the underside
there are six small charges
and one large one
fitted in pre-cut cavities.
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116. David Maloney was given an advance
demonstration of the pyrotechnics
in the visual effects workshop.
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117. Effects designer Michealjohn Harris
carefully wired up the charges
the night before the studio recording.
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118. The wire supplied the electrical charge
used to activate the explosions:
See if you can spot it
next time you see the table.
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119. There it is on the left.
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120. Effects shots like this
were often left until the end
of the studio recording session,
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121. so there were only ten minutes to go
when the table
refused to collapse on cue.
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122. The cast, told to stand back
from a huge explosion, were more amused
by the pathetic little blast
than were the effects men.
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123. Some bright spark
had lacquered the table-top,
which gummed up all the sections
that were supposed to be blown apart,
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124. so the effects men had to break up
the prop by hand before the second take.
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125. Jago's cowardice here was developed
in rehearsal: In the script,
he leaves it open which of them
will "draw the blighter's fire",
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126. and it is Leela who decides
she'll be the one to fetch the gun.
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127. Leela's erratic shooting
was supposed to cut a lantern
from its mooring,
but the effects shot was never recorded.
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128. A hand can be seen reaching through
the curtain to overturn the pot.
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129. The studio sessions for this serial
were exceptionally fraught.
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130. Recording overran on three days,
by half-an-hour on 24 and 25 January
and a full hour on 10 February.
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131. The latter was primarily due to
the misbehaving pyrotechnics,
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132. and at the end of the day
they didn't have every shot they needed
for the final edit.
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133. A notable omission
was the dragon's eyes firing at Greel,
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134. so the sequence had to be assembled
in the editing room
with reused close-ups
and dubbed sound effects.
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135. Two spent flash charges can be seen
falling from the dragon's face
in the next shot.
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136. In the script,
Greel's gun is a single-shot derringer,
and is instrumental in his death.
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137. It goes off as he struggles
with the Doctor on the floor,
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138. and he dies by
"a bullet through his black heart".
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139. Litefoot reaches to unmask Greel,
but Leela doesn't fancy
seeing his face again.
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140. 'The Foe from the Future'
was the serial's
very first working title.
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141. Leela was supposed to
fall to the ground here,
and her stunt double was on hand
with boxes to break the fall.
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142. And here's Mr Sin's stunt double.
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143. Greel's time key
was made by George Reed,
working from a watercolour design
painting by Michealjohn Harris.
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144. He used polystyrene resin,
which is translucent enough
to allow the key to glow,
but also very brittle.
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145. Three keys were made in all,
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146. just in case
anything like this happened early!
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147. The muffin man's cry was not heard
in the studio:
It was dubbed on in post-production.
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148. This is the same wall seen
when Jago and Litefoot were captured
outside Greel's lair in Part 5.
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149. The set was redressed
to add the Palace Theatre poster.
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150. The "warming the pot" line
was Tom Baker's unscripted contribution.
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151. The Tardis dematerialisation
had to be reshot twice:
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152. First because a stage hand accidentally
moved the wall out of position
as he wheeled the police box away
on its castors,
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153. then because they had trouble
unplugging the cable
to the Tardis light.
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154. And on the first take of this bit,
Christopher Benjamin
said "Li San Cheng".
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155. Also seen in this episode were
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156. Debbie Cummings (Fair Girl)
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157. Helen Simnett (Dark Girl)
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158. Uncredited production contributors
included
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159. Christine Baker, Jennifer Hughes,
Martha Livesley (Make-Up Assistants)
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160. Production text commentary
written by Martin Wiggins
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161. - (TRILLING LASER)
- I order you to... No, no, not me!
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162. This is mutiny, Sin!
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163. Is Bent Face dead?
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164. - Why do you call him Bent Face?
- Because it is. No, don't!
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165. (DOCTOR) Cellular collapse.
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166. In all my years as a pathologist,
I've never seen anything like it!
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167. (DOCTOR) Let's hope you never see
anything like it again.
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168. - Where was he from? Where did he go?
- He was a foe from the future.
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169. (DOCTOR) Look out, Leela!
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170. - (JAGO) What's that?
- It's his fuse, Henry.
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171. What are you doing, Doctor?
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172. I'm bringing the zigma experiment to an end.
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173. - Listen.
- Get your hot muffins!
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174. - Hot muffins!
- It's the muffin man.
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175. Come on. I'll buy you some muffins.
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176. And then, for example, I would say,
"One lump or two, Miss Leela?"
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177. To which you would reply,
"One will suffice, thank you!"
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178. - Do you follow?
- Supposing I want two?
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179. - No, no. One lump for ladies!
- Then why do you ask me?
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180. (DOCTOR) Come along!
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181. Professor Litefoot has been
explaining to me about tea.
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182. - It's very complicated!
- It's not complicated at all.
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183. All you... I haven't time
to stand here discussing tea.
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184. - Goodbye, Litefoot.
- Goodbye, Doctor!
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185. - It's been such fun! Henry...
- Goodbye!
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186. (DOCTOR) Yes, the important thing
is just warming the pot.
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187. - What exactly IS that contraption?
- His personal transport - look, "Police"!
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188. - (WHOOSHING)
- Extraordinary!
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189. No doubt Scotland Yard provided it for him!
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190. - I don't believe it!
- I've said it before and I'll say it again -
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191. our policemen are wonderful!
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192. - But it's impossible! Quite impossible!
- Good trick, eh?
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193. Li H'sen Chang himself
would have appreciated that!
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