1. "A macabre mystery for the Doctor:
Death strikes in a robot-based society."
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2. This episode was first shown
on 29 January 1977.
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3. It was seen by 12.8 million viewers.
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4. so they decided to hide the perceived
deficiencies by giving the production
especially striking visuals.
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5. One particular script problem
only became apparent after
the serial entered production:
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6. Some restructuring resulted, with Part 1
scenes
Moved down to bulk up Part 2.
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7. The dialogue reflects Holmes's
distinctively macabre sense of humour.
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8. The music is an arrangement
by Dudley Simpson
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9. Chris Boucher devised the character of
Chub as a source of friction:
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10. Unlike everyone else on board,
he's not part of the Sandminer crew,
but an academic hitching a ride.
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11. They all have a single objective,
and they work as a team to achieve it,
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12. whereas Chub is a meteorologist sent
by the government to study
the desert storms.
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13. in the BBC's Shakespeare series
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14. In the theatre, he worked extensively
with the Royal Shakespeare Company,
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15. notably as the title role in Pericles
(1989-90) and Poins in Henry IV(1991).
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16. In 2000, he won an Olivier Award
for his performance as the villainous
Scar in The Lion ing.
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17. This is the first time Leela
has travelled in the Tardis.
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18. This is the last time we see
the Doctor's yo-yo in use,
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19. although he still has it in his pocket
in the next serial,
'The Talons of Weng-Chiang'.
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20. The Doctor's line was Tom Baker's
unscripted contribution.
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21. The secondary control room, making
its last appearance in this episode,
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22. One design imperative was to make
the set easier to shoot.
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23. That's why the control console
is placed on a dais.
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24. Cameramen are stationed on the camera
pedestal, so their eye-level is usually
above the actors.
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25. To get a shot like this,
level with the actors,
the cameraman had to crouch down.
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26. This was even more uncomfortable!
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27. So putting the actors on a dais at
the console meant the cameraman had
more opportunities to be upright.
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28. in the ancient
Palace of Knossos on Crete.
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29. Previously the Tardis scanner screen
had simply been a studio monitor.
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30. The production team wanted to do away
with that system,
for two practical reasons:
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31. Because it took up one of the studio's
limited number of video channels,
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32. and because, under the studio lights,
the image on screen was often
hard to see clearly.
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33. Leela is carrying a Tesh gun
from 'The Face of Evil'.
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34. The script calls for a less
technological weapon: Her crossbow.
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35. There were no Tardis scenes in
'The Talons of Weng-Chiang',
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36. so the control room set was put
into storage for the winter break
in production.
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37. The walls had warped,
and the set was unusable.
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38. Goodbye, wooden Tardis!
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39. They were influenced by the "futurist"
design movement of the 1920s and '30s,
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40. and especially by Fritz Lang's
1926 film, Metropolis, which had been
reshown by the BBC in 1975.
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41. Toos's "dimetrodon" headgear is loosely
based on a costume from the film:
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42. The Robot Maria's "Whore of Babylon"
headpiece (but with a ninety-degree
"Napoleon to Wellington" turn).
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43. Around the same time, Zilda's cowl
returned to Doctor Who in
'Destiny of the Daleks' (1979),
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44. adorning one of the shorter-lived
incarnations of the Doctor's friend
Romana.
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45. Toos refers to the spectroscope reading,
which identifies the various minerals
in the sandstorm
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46. by differentiating the wavelengths at
which they refract light.
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47. Costume designer Elizabeth Waller has
taken pains to give the robots
squared-off feet.
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48. The cross-gartered "boots" have four
separate components: Slippers,
lurex "socks", rectangular soles,
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49. and silver foil wrapping
round the outside.
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50. The resultant footwear
made for wobbly walking,
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51. and the actors had no rehearsal
opportunity to get used to the boots
before the studio sessions.
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52. The robot's-eye-view we're about to see
was created using
an electronic colour synthesiser.
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53. The machine was made for use in
Top of the Pops by
BBC engineer lan Chisholm.
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54. He was a specialist in electronic
video effects.
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55. Earlier in the 1970s, he had helped
to develop the CSO process.
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56. Set designer Kenneth Sharp was assigned
to this serial against his will.
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57. He saw Doctor Who as an exercise in
economical budget-twitching rather than
genuinely creative work.
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58. He became interested when he learned
that he'd be working with the
award-winning Elizabeth Waller.
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59. Tended to invite an equally clichéd
style of generic
"science fiction" design.
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60. So the design imperative was to avoid
showing characters in spacesuits crewing
a metal walled Sandminer.
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61. Despite the rust and rivets,
this set was made of wood by
the specialist firm Ackland Snow.
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62. The script specifies that the Doctor
uses a jeweller's eyepiece to
examine the wall surface.
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63. The shadows reveal
one of the set's secrets:
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64. There are apertures down one side,
to facilitate lighting and camerawork.
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65. This model shot was done live in
the studio and fed to the monitor built
into the set,
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66. whereas this model shot was pre-filmed
on Stage 2 at Ealing Studios
three weeks earlier.
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67. The scoop set was also designed
to be shot from end on, both ways.
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68. The set is a composite, with a second
room through
the aperture at the left-hand end.
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69. The control deck, says the script, is
"not unlike that of an aircraft,
but larger and more complex".
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70. The novel is set on the desert planet
of Arrakis, the only source of
a valuable organic spice.
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71. The spice is mined from the sand
by giant mechanical harvesters, much as
the Sandminer sifts minerals here.
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72. The Sandminer crew wear their own
diverse clothes, rather than a uniform,
for several reasons.
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73. They're on a long tour of duty in
the desert, which needs brightening up,
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74. especially when they're surrounded
by the uniformity of the robots,
variegated only by their status.
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75. And since the robots do
the manual labour, they don't need
to wear practical working clothes.
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76. Behind the louvres is a blue CSO cloth:
The landscape is
an electronically inlaid model.
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77. In a cut line, the Doctor realises that
Leela, who comes from the jungle,
has never seen a desert.
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78. Hazel Holt gave this episode
a good review in Television Today. ;
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79. "This new series has considerably more
style than the last one"
,
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80. "with a script subtly reminiscent of
I Claudius, Ellery Queen,
and Tomorrow's World.
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81. "My compliments, Mr Boucher,
on your script.
They need men like you on Mars."
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82. That wind-speed is well above
Earth-normal, but is typical on
the outer planets of the Solar System.
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83. "A sound like a thousand express trains
full of souls in torment,"
says the script,
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84. "is building and screaming towards
where the machine stands in still
and eerie half-darkness."
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85. with the sound of grinding and thumping,
representing the scoops pulling in
the sand and pulverising it.
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86. Russell Hunter, who plays Uvanov,
didn't much care for his "stupid hat"
or his "outrageous shoulder-pads".
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87. The beard is his own,
not a piece of stuck-on postiche.
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88. He was asked to grow it,
to emphasise that Uvanov is older than
the rest of the crew.
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89. As almost every British viewer knew,
it's a bicycle reflector disc.
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90. Uvanov's scripted line was
"Government scientists!"
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91. but much of his work had been for
comedies like Up Pompeii (1970)
And The Goodies (1971).
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92. The music is Claude Debussy's
'The Girl with the Flaxen Hair' (1909),
from his Préludes.
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93. It's an electronic arrangement from
Electrophon's debut album,
In a Covent Garden (1973).
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94. In this episode, classical music
is part of the background sound design
for the crew room
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95. in order to emphasise the luxury
of what the script calls
"a softly furnished recreation area".
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96. Among the soft furnishings are three
fake tiger-skin rugs on the seating.
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97. Chris Boucher never named the planet,
even in his imagination,
but he envisaged it as an Earth colony.
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98. However, the period setting is
so far in the future that Earth is
no longer regarded as "home".
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99. Both Founding Family characters
are played by non-white actors.
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100. This was a deliberate casting choice
by Michael Briant,
who felt that Doctor Who
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101. had not, to date, properly reflected
the multi-racial, multi-cultural nature
of modern British society.
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102. Dask is played by South African
David Bailie.
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103. He worked with Michael Briant again in
The Onedin Line and
Blake's 7.
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104. In the late 1980s, he lost his
speaking voice to mouth cancer,
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105. In the script, Cass hastily pulls off
the corpse marker as the scene ends.
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106. Dominating the control deck is another
blue CSO screen, with inlaid model
footage and computer graphics.
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107. Michael Briant began with
a determination that the robots
should not just be actors in masks.
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108. If you're going to create
a robot servant, they reasoned,
you wouldn't make it appear threatening.
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109. Briant suggested that they might appear
Grecian, but Sharp opted for
the periwig-pated look instead.
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110. The masks were made in two parts.
The main section covered the actor's
face and the top of his head.
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111. The lower rear panel was secured
with a strip of velcro and a hook.
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112. They were uncomfortable,
and stank of paint.
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113. But note the padding at the bottom edge
of the mask,
to avoid chafing the actor's jaw.
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114. Note also the green make-up on his neck.
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115. The uncovered neck dealt with
the practical problem of ventilation,
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116. but nevertheless the robot actors
used to sit around the set between takes
with their masks off.
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117. They also removed their gloves
whenever possible.
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118. She was scripted to call him
a shaman, not a Tesh.
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119. The Tesh were the technological tribe
on Leela's home planet,
and her implacable enemies.
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120. Look at Leela's eyes
when we come back to her.
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121. On the left, her contact lens slips
towards her nose, revealing
Louise Jameson's natural blue pupil.
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122. She was contractually required
to wear the red lenses
in order to darken her eyes,
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123. partly because it was felt that
her blue eyes would look odd
with her tanned "savage" skin,
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124. Leela deliberately misunderstands
the question, says the script.
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125. The line was Louise Jameson's
unscripted contribution.
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126. He was scripted to say: "If we should
get separated, I'll meet you back here.
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127. "When they find we're gone,
this is the last place they'll look."
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128. Elizabeth Waller was very highly
regarded in the industry,
and won an Emmy for Elizabeth R (1971).
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129. She was nominated for four BAFTAs,
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130. and won one for
The Camomile Lawn (1992).
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131. In the theatre, she worked extensively
with both Harold Pinter
and Sir Peter Hall in the late 1970s,
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132. and designed the Chichester Festival
production of Bernard Shaw's
Heartbreak House in 2000.
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133. One surviving document seems to indicate
that she wasn't the original choice
of costume designer for this serial.
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134. During early pre-production,
the former opera designer
John Bloomfield was on the slate.
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135. "The Doctor and Leela are
ghosting along,"
says the script evocatively.
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136. On 26 January 1977, the Wednesday
before this episode was shown,
Tom Baker was a guest on Woman's Hour.
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137. The long-running BBC radio series
interviewed him about Doctor Who
and his previous career,
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138. during which he hinted at an opinion
which was mainly only voiced in
the rehearsal room and studio:
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139. But he fended off the usual mid-1970s
criticisms that Doctor Who
was too frightening,
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140. and feigned a typical BBC uncertainty
about the precise identity of
the series' best known antagonist:
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141. This is the serial's only live-action
film sequence, shot on Stage 2 at
Ealing on 3 November 1976.
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142. For his film sound recordist,
Michael Briant asked for Mike Savage,
but he proved to be unavailable.
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143. Kerril is played by Peter Sax,
the serial's only extra.
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144. The original intention was that
we wouldn't actually see the body,
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145. so the budget didn't earmark
any money to hire an extra.
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146. The sequence was written to be recorded
in the studio,
like every other live-action scene.
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147. However, Michael Briant reasoned
that the falling ore would be easier
to control in a film studio,
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148. where work could proceed shot by shot
rather than scene by scene.
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149. Uncredited production contributors
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150. Lan Brindle
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151. John Gatland
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152. Morton Hardaker
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153. Judith Dalton, Anne Spiers,
Heather Squires
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154. Nansi Davis
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155. let's get back to work?
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156. You heard SV7. There are intruders,
a man and a woman.
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157. They're obviously the murderers
and we've got them under lock and key.
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158. Why are they obviously the murderers?
I don't see that.
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159. You just don't like to be wrong, do you?
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160. Nobody's proved that I am.
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161. I mean, who are these people?
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162. - Could they be ore raiders?
- Ore raiders? There's no such thing.
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163. No, listen. We are at this moment
in the middle of the biggest storm
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164. we've come across since we started
this tour and we are wasting time.
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165. The robots are mining.
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166. Robots do not have instincts.
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167. They'll be lucky to get half
of what we can get.
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168. We are not out in the middle
of this desert for pleasure.
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169. We are here to make money.
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170. So get on your feet
and get back to work.
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171. That is an order!
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172. Give it to a robot.
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173. - What did you say?
- Commander,
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174. we've got to find out about those two.
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175. For all we know,
there may be more of them.
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176. Makes sense.
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177. If there are more of them,
they will be caught.
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178. In the meantime,
as the Commander suggests,
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179. I think we should return to our posts.
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180. Why? Nothing's changed.
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181. - All right. 7.
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182. - SV7: Yes, Commander?
- Bring the man and the woman here.
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183. I was about to inform you, Commander.
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184. - They have escaped.
- You see?
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185. What? Escaped?
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186. Then you'd better find them
and find them quick.
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187. Put every spare robot on it.
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188. Ah, there we are.
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189. Hello, my dear old thing.
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190. The ore comes in under pressure
from the separators.
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191. I wonder what it is, Leela.
What do you think...
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192. Leela?
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193. Leela?
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194. I wish that girl
wouldn't wander off like that.
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