1. "Attacked by their fellow passengers,
the Doctor and Jo escape the ship,
only to face the monstrous Drashigs.
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2. "A greater danger threatens when
Vorg and Shirna are told the Scope
is to be destroyed."
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3. This episode was first shown
on 3 February 1973.
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4. It was seen by 9 million people.
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5. This scene throws up all sorts
of questions about the subject of scale
in this story.
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6. Judging by the size of Vorg's hand,
the TARDIS is around two inches tall
inside the Scope.
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7. That means that the miniaturised
SS Bernice would need to be
at least 2-3 feet long,
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8. never mind all the other creatures
and environments we're going to see.
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9. Remember this the next time
we see the exterior of the Scope.
It must be a very crowded gadget!
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10. The start of this scene was trimmed
in editing.
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11. It begins with the Minorian officials
examining Vorg and Shirna's data-strips
on a video screen.
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12. Pletrac and Orum are satisfied that
they should be accepted onto the planet,
but Kalik is not so sure.
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13. Kalik insists that their machine
be examined. When Orum agrees,
Pletrac acquiesces.
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14. After Vorg replaces the miniature
TARDIS, he is questioned
about the Scope.
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15. The full-length version of this sequence
can be seen elsewhere on this disc.
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16. Remember the scene in Episode 1
when Shirna and Vorg explain that
they are entertainers
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17. and Pletrac takes away Vorg's
cassette-tape "document" to be examined?
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18. In the original cut it began here.
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19. This part of the sequence follows on
directly after Pletrac leaves.
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20. The Ogrons first appeared
in the first story of the 1972 series,
'Day of the Daleks'.
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21. Despite Vorg's terrifying description,
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22. Robert Holmes obtained the name
of his monster from something rather
more prosaic.
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23. The name Drashig was nothing more than
an anagram of the word "Dishrag"!
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24. Holmes liked to use sibilants in
naming monsters, and hard consonants
for villains like Kalik.
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25. Vorg's machine is known as the Scope
throughout the story,
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26. but Holmes had called it the Strobe
in his original storyline.
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27. Only the head and neck of the plesiosaur
needed to be seen attacking
the SS Bernice,
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28. so the monster was a simple glove puppet
operated by one
of the visual effects assistants.
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29. The Doctor
Is about to get his American 1920s
slang wrong here.
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30. The phrase is actually "23 skidoo"
and was often used in connection with
getting out of somewhere quickly.
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31. The exact origin of the phrase
is shrouded in mystery.
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32. Daly's original reply was, "I say!
That's jolly clever! You a mind-reader?"
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33. At this point, it was intended that
we should see Andrews enter the saloon
on the Scope's screen.
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34. Cut from the start of this scene
was Andrews telling the Doctor,
"I want the truth!"
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35. "We've tried to tell you the truth,"
says the Doctor.
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36. "You're stowaways," replies Andrews,
despite Jo's protestations
to the contrary.
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37. John L. Sullivan (1858-1918)
Was the last heavyweight champion
of bare-knuckle boxing
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38. and the first of gloved boxing,
a title he held between 1881 and 1892.
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39. As honourable men, they're fighting
under the Queensberry Rules,
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40. a 12-point code of boxing conduct
written by John Chambers in 1853,
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41. All the scenes filmed on board
the Robert Dundas were shot
on 1 and 2 June 1972.
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42. On the morning of Thursday 1 June,
the cast and crew drove to the Royal
Naval Dockyard in Chatham, Kent.
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43. The first two hours aboard
the Robert Dundas were spent
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44. dressing the deck areas and rehearsing
the scenes to be shot that afternoon.
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45. After lunch, the cast and crew
re-boarded the ship,
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46. which then left Chatham Dockyard,
for its two-hour journey down
the River Medway to Sheerness.
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47. Notice the built-up horizon
to the right of the picture?
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48. The journey between Chatham and
the Isle of Sheppey took two hours,
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49. but not under the ship's own steam: It
had already been decommissioned and was
on its way to be broken up for scrap,
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50. so it had to be pulled down
the Medway by tug.
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51. Filming began as soon
as the Robert Dundas left Chatham
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52. and continued for a further three hours
once the ship had arrived at Sheerness.
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53. That is why the "sea" is flowing
past the ship in some shots
and seemingly still in others.
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54. In the original edit of the episode,
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55. Vorg was due to conclude
the scene by saying,
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56. "Perhaps we just haven't noticed them,"
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57. to which Shirna replies, "I've seen
every one of those Tellurians
a thousand times, Vorg."
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58. A few moments later, the scene
continues with Vorg saying that the only
explanation is that they are breeding.
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59. Shirna expresses her doubts:
These new Tellurians are fully grown.
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60. "We don't know who Tellurians
reproduce,"says Vorg."They might be
kept in an incubator until fully grown."
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61. As Shirna starts to argue, Orum asks
what rite the Tellurians on the screen
are about to engage in.
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62. Vorg replies, "The two in the centre
about to engage in physical conflict,
your worship."
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63. A copy of the original edit
of this episode still survives
in the BBC archives
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64. and can be seen elsewhere
on this edition.
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65. Caesium is a very soft, silvery-white
metal with a very low melting point.
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66. Radioactive isotopes decay at a steady,
measured rate, although how this applies
to the Scope is anyone's guess!
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67. As scripted, Jon Pertwee is supposed
to say "capillary hydraulic pump".
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68. For the first two-day block
of studio recordings,
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69. the set for the interior of the Scope
was simply described as the "Shaft".
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70. Designer Roger Liminton's instructions
were that the set should "consist
of a metal-framed triangular shape"
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71. with an "interwoven 'path'
of rostra at various heights".
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72. The sets for the SS Bernice were planned
to take up the complete length
of one of Studio Four's walls.
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73. Studio Four was one of the medium-sized
studios at Television Centre,
measuring 90 feet by 71.
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74. The first day of studio recording was
taken up with all the "Ship and Shaft"
scenes from Episodes 1 and 2,
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75. whilst the following day saw the
completion of all the scenes requiring
the same sets for Episodes 3 and 4.
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76. However, the second day saw
an overrun of 15 minutes,
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77. which was due to a number
of experimental CSO effects, which took
a long time to rehearse and record.
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78. CSO was the BBC shorthand
for Colour Separation Overlay,
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79. a technique whereby a colour in the
picture is removed and the output of
another camera is overlaid in its place.
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80. This is more familiarly known by the
terms green-screen or blue-screen,
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81. but the colour used in 'Carnival
of Monsters' was actually yellow.
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82. Vorg's sarcastic little dance
was an unscripted addition.
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83. Pletrac is played by Peter Halliday
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84. Halliday had first appeared
in Doctor Who as the villainous Packer
in the 1968 story, 'The Invasion'
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85. for which he also supplied the voices
of both the Cybermen
and the Cyber-Director.
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86. In 1970 he voiced the Silurians
in 'Doctor Who and the Silurians',
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87. and did the same for the alien
ambassadors in the next story,
'The Ambassadors of Death'.
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88. He later appeared as a soldier
in 'City of Death' (1979)
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89. And as the blind vicar in
'Remembrance of the Daleks' (1988).
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90. Orum was the second of Terence Lodge's
three appearances in Doctor Who.
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91. He had first appeared as Medok
in the 1967 story, 'The Macra Terror',
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92. and then in 1974, he was Moss
in 'Planet of the Spiders',
also directed by Barry Letts.
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93. Edited from the episode
was a short scene set
in the saloon of the SS Bernice
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94. showing Major Daly, Andrews and Claire
also recovering from the heat
of the Eradicator.
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95. Daly thinks the problem was either sun
spots or "refraction in the atmosphere".
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96. As the temperature cools down, they
return to their oft-repeated behaviour,
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97. with Andrews telling Daly that
he and Claire are going to take a turn
around the deck...
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98. It's not immediately obvious
from this camera angle that Jo drops
the Doctor's handkerchief.
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99. This will become relevant in a minute.
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100. This is the only time that a Cybermen
is ever seen moving during
the Jon Pertwee Doctor's time.
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101. The helmet comes from their
last appearance in 'The Invasion'.
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102. Did you notice that the back plate
on the helmet hadn't been attached
properly and was sticking out?
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103. The Cybermen didn't reappear
in Doctor Who until the 1975 story,
'Revenge of the Cybermen'.
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104. Michael Wisher relished his role
as Kalik, as he recalled
for Doctor Who Magazine in 1986.
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105. "There were three of us. Terence Lodge
played the dirty old man
in the park,
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106. "Peter Halliday
Was the moaning old woman,
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107. "and I was the absolute sadist.
Real whips in the cupboard stuff there!
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108. "Someone would describe
some hideously painful torture,
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109. "and Peter would wince, Terence looked
shocked, and I would grin nastily
and say, 'Oh yes, how interesting! '
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110. "I loved Kalik. He was so...
oh, delightfully evil."
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111. In the original scene breakdown
for 'Out of the Labyrinth',
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112. the entire opening episode takes place
on board the SS Bernice.
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113. There is no reference whatever
to anything happening on Inter Minor.
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114. As the Doctor and Jo emerge
from the TARDIS, which has landed
on the deck of the ship,
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115. they have to hide behind a lifeboat
as Andrews and Claire pass by
on their walk around.
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116. The scenes on the SS Bernice continue
largely as seen in the first episode,
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117. but the passing of time was to be noted
by a film sequence of the sun setting
over the ocean,
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118. first seen when the Doctor and Jo
are first captured as being stowaways.
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119. Later in the episode,
when the Doctor enters the TARDIS
to fetch his core extractor,
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120. Jo points out that the sun
is now higher in the sky than
it had been 20 minutes before.
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121. It's at this point that events
first start to repeat themselves.
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122. Andrews and Claire walk past discussing
the theatre and the "scaly monster"
attacks the ship again.
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123. Jo is bewildered as to why everything
is being repeated when she points out
that the sun is once again setting.
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124. As they watch the sky from the deck,
an enormous hand appears
groping downwards
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125. and the Doctor and Jo cower
underneath a lifeboat for protection
as the episode ends.
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126. On his own copy of the storyline,
Terrance Dicks noted:
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127. "Do we need more alien effects
or a flash of alien world?"
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128. In Episode Two, after the Doctor and Jo
are locked up in Daly's cabin,
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129. Holmes planned to give us our first
glimpse of where we really are.
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130. The action moves to the Vol-Dome,
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131. the equivalent of a fairground tent,
only scientific in nature.
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132. Vorg is described in terms
of the American showman,
Phineas T. Barnum (1810-91).
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133. He identifies the cause of the fault
on the Strobe.
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134. As the Doctor and Jo make their escape
down into the machine's workings,
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135. Vorg extracts the TARDIS,
which grows to full size once outside
the compression field.
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136. Vorg begins a final check,
but Shirna urges him to hurry.
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137. If they're going to eat, they'll need
to put a show on before nightfall.
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138. As a queue of a dozen individuals begins
to form, they are visited
by three officials:
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139. "Pletrac 4, a crusty black-clad
customs officer, and his two aides."
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140. Pletrac 4 points out the various
regulations that Vorg has contravened
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141. Vorg is given a sheaf of forms
to be completed by sundown
and then Pletrac 4 leaves.
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142. The rest of the outlined episode
continues in much the same way
as it progresses on screen,
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143. with the Doctor and Jo escaping
into the Drashig swamps,
watched by Vorg and Shirna.
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144. As the months progressed,
Holmes refined his storyline.
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145. Episode One was altered to show that
Vorg and Shirna have brought
the Glo-sphere to the planet Odron
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146. for the purpose of attending a universal
congress of travelling showmen,
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147. which was really, as Holmes noted,
just an excuse to hold a Universe Fair!
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148. The cave mouth scenes were filmed
at Carwoods Quarry at Asheldam in Essex.
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149. In his storyline, Holmes had them emerge
from what he described as
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150. "a steaming geyser hole into
a monochrome world obscured
by sulphurous smelling mist".
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151. As high as the top
of Jon Pertwee's head here...
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152. but somewhat lower here.
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153. There's a good reason for that.
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154. The location used for the marshes
is actually around three miles east
of where the quarry is situated.
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155. Even by the time the final scripts
were produced,
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156. Robert Holmes was imagining a swamp
rather more inhospitable than the one
that was eventually seen.
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157. He described it as being a
"Steaming jungle terrain. Hot geysers
and mud holes. Limited visibility."
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158. In a few moments' time, when Vorg
and Shirna spot the Doctor and Jo
on the screen,
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159. the script indicates that they were to
be seen emerging through the steam.
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160. "They stand together under the dripping
vegetation, looking about, listening..."
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161. The location used for the Drashigs'
swamp world is Tillingham Marshes
in Essex.
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162. The salt-water marsh, along
with the neighbouring Bradwell
and Dengie Marshes,
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163. form a natural defence barrier against
the sea along the east coast of Essex.
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164. In his storyline for
'Out of the Labyrinth',
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165. Holmes introduces the Drashigs at this
point in his own tongue-in-cheek manner.
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166. "Suddenly a Drashig comes swirling up
from the mud.
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167. "It raises its great hooter
and sounds the Last Post.
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168. "Then, through the mist,
get a vague glimpse of a solid shape
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169. "bearing down on them like a train..."
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170. Also appearing in this episode were:
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171. Rick Lester
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172. Terence Denville
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173. Mohamed Shamsi, Albert Moses
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174. Jagdesh Kumar, Bob Babenia
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175. Norman Commis, Rudolph Ramil
nside the blueprint
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176. instead of looking down on it.
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177. What was that?
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178. You know, Shirna,
I'm not given to imagination,
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179. but I thought I saw two Tellurians
in the works.
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180. Slowly, Vorg.
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181. What are you gentlemen doing?
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182. - Where is the transmitter?
- Transmitter?
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183. - We know you've been sending signals.
- Signals?
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184. - Stop wasting time!
- But I... I have no transmitter.
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185. - What were you doing in there?
- Just minor repairs, that's all.
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186. Just silly little minor repairs.
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187. We had a fault in one of
the video circuits, that's all. Nothing.
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188. Nothing of consequence, nothing serious.
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189. Orum?
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190. If there is a transmitter in there,
Vorg, you're dead.
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191. What... What is a transmitter, Shirna?
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192. For sending messages, you idiot.
A beam pulser.
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193. We haven't got one, have we?
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194. I thought you told me
you had a master's degree in radionics?
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195. Not exactly a degree. I never really
did understand these electrical...
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196. Would you please keep that
a little further away?
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197. It's very frightening, you know.
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198. No, one can't see anything, Kalik.
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199. If there is a transmitter,
it'll be disguised.
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200. No, there's nothing in there. Only this.
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201. What is it?
- A bit of bric-a-brac, your worship.
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202. It was causing interference
inside circuit three.
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203. Better put it back in the scope.
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204. What is it?
And let's have the truth this time!
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205. I don't know. I swear I don't know.
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206. Some Lurman secret weapon perhaps?
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207. It's some kind of a container.
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208. It was causing interference
in circuit three!
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209. Bric-a-brac?
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210. Why does it keep changing size?
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211. You took it outside
the scope's compression field
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212. and kept it out too long, you see?
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213. After a bit,
things regain their normal size.
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214. Silence! It is an alien artefact.
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215. Where did it come from?
How did it get in there?
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216. Vorg, the Tellurians!
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217. - What?
- Earlier in circuit three,
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218. I noticed two new Tellurians. Strangers.
I told Vorg at the time.
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219. - My assistant is an imaginative...
Quiet.
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220. - Is this possible, Orum?
- What?
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221. For Tellurian invaders
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222. to penetrate the scope
in containers such as that?
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223. Well, it wouldn't be possible
for our technology, no.
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224. Perhaps Tellurian science
is more advanced.
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225. And if they can get into the machine,
no doubt they can also get out of it.
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226. What are you thinking, Kalik?
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227. These Tellurians are not even
from our home galaxy.
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228. There is no way of telling what diseases
they may have brought with them.
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229. - Is there an exit from that machine?
- Quite impossible, your worship.
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230. Each group of specimens
is permanently contained
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231. in its own individual chamber.
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232. The scope is completely
and utterly escape proof.
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233. It's almost through.
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234. Free. Ladies first?
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235. No, not this time, Jo.
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236. After all, we don't know
what's behind this door, do we?
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237. - The Tardis, I hope.
- Yes, so do I.
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238. - Looks like some sort of cave.
- Yes. Come on.
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239. Yeah. Not quite what I expected, Jo.
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240. Hang on a minute, will you?
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241. - Can you see anything?
- No, it's just the same.
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242. - It's a bit scary, isn't it?
- Hmm.
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243. - What are all those bubbles?
- Oh, some sort of marsh gas.
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244. Probably highly inflammable.
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245. Come on, we'd better take a look around.
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246. There's nothing to look at.
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247. - I will not accept this, Vorg.
- Your worship...
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248. - One repeats to you...
- The scope handled with care...
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249. - Not accept this.
- One of the safest conveniences...
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250. It has been most clearly laid down
in regulations...
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251. - Just a minute! What is that?
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252. Another fault has developed.
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253. It's in circuit five this time.
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254. Oh, some insignificant
electrical matter.
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255. Switch on the circuit, my dear.
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256. There you are, you see?
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257. It's working perfectly.
Nothing wrong there.
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258. The fault is still being signalled.
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259. What do you call the creatures here?
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260. The Drashigs. My little carnivores.
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261. They're great favourites
with the children, you know,
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262. with their gnashing and snapping
and tearing at each other.
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263. Vorg, look!
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264. The Tellurians!
They've broken into the circuit!
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265. Vorg, you've got to get them out.
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266. How can I?
They're already as good as dead.
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267. Why?
- Once the Drashigs get their scent,
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268. they won't stand a chance.
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269. Fascinating.
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270. Something's wrong, Jo.
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271. Let's go back, Doctor.
I don't like it here.
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272. No, neither do I.
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273. They'll never make it.
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274. What was that?
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275. I don't know.
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276. But it didn't sound very friendly.
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277. Look!
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