1. "The Tardis lands on a cargo-ship,
in the Indian Ocean. Or does it?
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2. This episode was first shown
on 27 January 1973.
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3. It was seen by 9.5 million people.
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4. "Above the city wall is a raised area,
the territory of the ruling
official caste.
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5. "Below around the closed gates are
cluttered archways leading to the
territory of the lowly Functionaries."
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6. The Functionaries are described as
"squat and brutish, dressed in rough
serviceable working clothes".
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7. The lifeless masks made
for the Functionaries were all cast
from the same mould
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8. and had a tendency to come somewhat
adrift around the neck-line.
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9. The script indicates that Vorg
is a "person of dramatic presence,
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10. "with fierce eyebrows waxed to a point
like Kitchener's moustache".
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11. Horatio Herbert Kitchener (1850-1916)
Was the heavily-moustached Field Marshal
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12. who famously appeared on First World War
recruiting posters stating,
"Your Country Needs You".
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13. It was decided to ignore the description
of the pointed, waxed eyebrows,
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14. and instead give Vorg a moustache
reminiscent of Kitchener's
own facial furniture.
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15. From the visuals, it isn't immediately
clear what this Functionary
is supposed to be doing.
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16. According to the script, "he dashes off
and begins to climb towards the raised
area of the Functionaries.
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17. "He reaches it and makes for the edge,
bent on throwing himself off.
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18. "But the other Functionaries appear
to grab him, throwing
a restraining net over him.
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19. "After a struggle they drag him away."
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20. It's at this point that Kalik shoots the
Functionary down from the upper level.
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21. The studio recording
of 'Carnival of Monsters'
was done in two separate blocks.
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22. The first block was
on 19 and 20 June 1972
in Studio Four at Television Centre.
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23. The second block was recorded
on 3 and 4 July in Studio Three.
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24. The script describes Shirna
as "a very pretty girloid under
her multi-coloured make-up".
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25. Who are these peculiar newcomers?
The scripted description continues:
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26. "One glance tells us they are members
of Equity Galactic: A second glance
that times are hard.
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27. "Vorg's golden boots are down at heel
and Shirna's fishnets have been cobbled
so often the pattern is lost."
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28. Here comes the source
of the story's title...
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29. The line about a "carnival of monsters"
is in the script,
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30. but the decision to use it as a title
was made comparatively late
in the production process.
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31. Robert Holmes's original outline
for the adventure was entitled
'Out of the Labyrinth'.
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32. When the storyline was formally
commissioned on 6 May 1971,
the title was simply 'The Labyrinth'.
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33. The scripts were later commissioned
under the same name on 24 November.
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34. By the time the story entered production
in late May 1972,
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35. it had changed once again
to the descriptive title, 'Peepshow'.
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36. The story was structured
so that each studio block would use
a different group of sets.
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37. Hence the original camera scripts
for the first block are simply headed
'Ship and Shaft',
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38. whilst those for the second block
are 'Planet and Caves'.
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39. This is the Doctor's first ever mention
of Metebelis 3.
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40. Three stories later, in the first
episode of 'The Green Death',
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41. the Doctor manages to make a brief visit
to the planet only to find that it's
rather more hostile than he'd hoped.
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42. The following year, Metebelis 3
was central to the final story
of the Pertwee Doctor's era.
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43. It took the title role:
'Planet of the Spiders'.
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44. The Doctor's attempt to communicate
with the chickens
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45. was reputedly Robert Holmes's
favourite scene in the story.
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46. At first, Holmes had planned
to have the TARDIS materialise
on the deck of the vessel,
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47. but on scripting the episodes, he
decided to change it to the ship's hold.
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48. "Apart from solving
a lot of set-design problems,"
he told script editor Terrance Dicks,
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49. "I think a murky hold full of crates
offers more scope for action sequences."
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50. The exterior shots of the SS Bernice
were all shot on board the Royal Fleet
Auxiliary ship, Robert Dundas,
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51. one of two coastal store carriers built
for the Navy in 1938,
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52. the other being
the RFA Robert Middleton.
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53. You'll also notice that all the on board
location shots are either filmed
very low to the deck,
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54. or from a much higher angle, with the
camera looking down on the action.
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55. This was because the Robert Dundas
was actually moored
on the River Medway in Kent
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56. Notice that the water's fairly
still over the side of the ship,
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57. whilst here it appears
to be flowing past.
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58. We'll see why that was the case
a little later when we examine the
filming done on board the Robert Dundas.
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59. We'll also find out why Jon Pertwee got
into trouble during the shoot.
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60. "Madrassi" was a slang term used
by the British Raj for the people
of southern India
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61. who were then part
of the Madras Presidency.
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62. A "Sundowner" is a cocktail made
with coconut rum, pineapple juice
and Angostura Bitters,
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63. although it appears that Major Daly
has simply poured himself
a measure of spirits.
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64. Going by Lieutenant Andrews's
measurements,
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65. the SS Bernice is somewhat smaller than
the real Robert Dundas.
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66. The circumference of the Robert Dundas
was 468 feet.
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67. Twenty times round that deck would have
taken you more than a mile
and three quarters.
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68. The start of Claire's next line
is a little obscured at this point.
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69. She says,
"No, really, I love musical plays.
I saw Lady, Be Good four times..."
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70. The musical ran at the Liberty Theatre
on Broadway between 1 December 1924
and 12 September 1925.
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71. It then transferred to London,
opening on 14 April 1926.
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72. So Claire Daly must be
a well-travelled lady!
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73. Can you hear one of the crew dropping
their pencil off-set?
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74. Major Daly mumbles an unscripted
reference to "Chota-peg".
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75. This is another word derived
from British colonial India,
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76. referring to a miniature jug used
for individual servings of alcohol.
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77. You'll hear it referred to again in
a minute when Daly tells Claire that
she could do with "a peg".
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78. Lieutenant John Andrews is played
by lan Marter (1944-86).
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79. In 1971, he was the first choice for the
regular role of UNIT Captain Mike Yates,
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80. but he found himself unable
to commit to a long contract
and had to drop out of contention.
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81. But Barry Letts remembered him,
and duly cast him the very next time
he had a suitable part to offer.
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82. Later, in 1974, Letts found himself
in the position to having to cast a new
Doctor, when Jon Pertwee left the role.
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83. Lan Marter was not on the short-list
for that particular part,
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84. but since a number of older actors
were being considered,
it was considered prudent to introduce
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85. a new male companion who might,
if necessary, be able to take on some of
the more physical aspects of the drama.
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86. Marter returned to take on this role:
Harry Sullivan.
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87. He also had an extensive stage career
in England, Ireland, and New Zealand,
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88. in Abelard and Heloise (1971), Plenty
(1979), and
The Brothers Grimm.
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89. Many of the scenes set on Inter Minor
were juggled around and pruned during
the editing process.
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90. This scene was originally supposed
to appear in a few minutes' time,
after Jo reveals her skeleton keys.
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91. The original three-page scene scripted
for this point is completely deleted
from the completed episode.
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92. Following on from the flashing warning
light, Vorg realises that there's
something loose in circuit three.
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93. To clear it he'll need to remove the
inspection plate, and he asks Shirna
to find the "adjustable faddle".
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94. Shirna eyes Kalik and Orum nearby and
tells Vorg that she doesn't think that
they look very friendly.
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95. "They're officials," Vorg replies.
"Officials are never friendly."
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96. "My dear child," Vorg says, "once we get
out of this immigration area we'll
probably have a wonderful time.
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97. "They say that this city has no equal
anywhere in the Acteon system."
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98. "Do you think we'll ever get out
of here, Vorg?" asks Shirna.
"What?" replies Vorg.
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99. "Listen, we're honoured visitors,
Shirna, here at the express invitation
of their president!"
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100. "Well, I don't like the way those two
were looking at us", she says.
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101. "Nervousness, that's all," replies Vorg.
"Don't forget these natives have never
seen anyone from another planet."
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102. The focus of the scene then
moves over to the discussion
between Kalik and Orum.
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103. "So," says Orum, "these outbreaks
of violence among the Functionaries
continue to increase, Kalik?"
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104. "The rumour has not been denied"
he replies.
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105. "But surely you know the truth?"
Asks Orum.
"President Zarb is your brother."
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106. "You mean like Pletrac?" Orum asks.
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107. "That is why he is chairman
of this tribunal," replies Kalik.
"He has the advantage of age."
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108. "He is also an expert on alien
life-forms,"says Orum."They have
always been his special study."
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109. Kalik responds, "Pletrac is soft
on aliens. He is entirely unsuitable
for this tribunal."
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110. "You are opposed to admitting aliens?"
Asks Orum.
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111. "What will happen if we import
a second space plague? What about the
danger of spies and alien saboteurs?"
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112. "But that is the purpose of this
tribunal,"argues Orum:"to screen
the immigrants as they arrive."
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113. "We must be extremely thorough, Orum,"
says Kalik. "We cannot afford
to take any chances."
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114. "My dear fellow," replies the Doctor,
"do you really think that's necessary?"
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115. "Not if you start telling the truth,"
says Andrews.
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116. "Oh, stop bullying them, John!"
Retorts Claire.
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117. "Yes, stop bullying us," agrees Jo.
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118. The scene then continues as transmitted
with Daly suggesting they settle things
over a drink.
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119. The Doctor is pretty much spot on here,
give or take a little.
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120. Around the Bombay area, sunset occurs
around 7.15 p.m. In early June.
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121. So when they were first brought
into the cabin at 7.35 p.m.,
it should indeed have been dark.
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122. At this point, there's a bit more
mixing around of scenes.
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123. As mentioned previously, the scene
showing Pletrac's entrance was
originally meant to be seen here.
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124. Instead, we suddenly jump to a scene
that was recorded as part of Episode 2.
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125. Another scene involving the three
officials has been entirely deleted.
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126. In the original scripted scene,
immediately after Orum talks about the
Functionaries' use of a hygiene chamber,
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127. Pletrac explains that
the President feels that the latest
"epidemic of anarchy and insurrection"
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128. is due to "our Functionary caste feeling
a certain lack of variety in life".
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129. "They are well fed, and well cared for,"
Kalik argues.
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130. "Perhaps they have other needs,"
says Pletrac.
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131. "Zarb has decided to foster interstellar
trade and cultural exchanges in order
to broaden the outlook of our people."
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132. Observing the Lurmans, Pletrac says that
they must collect their data-strips.
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133. "One has no fears," says Pletrac.
"Your Lurman is a simple fellow.
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134. "Good-natured and trusting,
he responds well to firm leadership
and is capable of great loyalty."
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135. Vorg's "document" here is indeed just
an ordinary compact cassette.
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136. In the missing scene, approaching
the Lurmans, Pletrac talks to them
in simplistic language.
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137. "We friends," he begins.
"You give magic talk-boxes along-um me.
You very good fellow."
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138. "Magic talk-boxes! Is he potty?"
Asks Shirna.
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139. "I think he requires our data-strips.
Do you know where they are, my dear?"
Says Vorg.
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140. Shirna hands Pletrac two small plastic
discs. "All right. I shan't bite,"
she says, as he cautiously backs away.
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141. "You stay. We talk-um by and by"
says Pletrac, leaving.
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142. "We're not savages, you know!"
She retorts. "We have performed before
half the crowned heads of the galaxy."
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143. "Perhaps that was his servant language,"
muses Vorg. "They could still be feudal
here on Inter Minor."
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144. Shirna says that Vorg doesn't seem
to know much about them,
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145. and he explains, "Nobody does.
This is the planet of mystery, Shirna.
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146. "Inter Minor cut itself off from the
rest of the stellar system thousands
of years ago.
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147. "So that's why you are so anxious
to come here?" says Shirna,
touching the Scope.
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148. "None of them will have seen anything
like this!"
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149. "We can make our fortunes here.
We'll go back to Lurma
with a million creditbars each!"
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150. Notice one major difference
to this scene this time around?
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151. There's now music playing quietly
in the background, in particular
'Has Anybody Seen My Gal? ',
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152. a song first recorded
by The Californian Ramblers in 1925.
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153. Playing the music at this point may have
been a deliberate choice to accentuate
Jo's comment about a stuck record.
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154. It was very easy to scratch a gramophone
record's surface though bad handling.
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155. This could cause the needle to jump
backward when playing, repeating the
same few seconds over and over again.
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156. At one stage, it was intended that Jo
should change into 1920s period costume,
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157. so costume designer James Acheson took
Katy Manning to the Victoria and
Albert Museum to look at some frocks.
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158. There is something of a time anomaly
with the scenes on board the SS Bernice.
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159. Remember the calendar we saw on the wall
of Major Daly's cabin a few minutes ago?
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160. It showed the date
as Tuesday 4 June 1926,
the day the SS Bernice disappeared.
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161. In reality, 4 June 1926 was a Friday.
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162. A dramatic image of the plesiosaurus
attacking the SS Bernice
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163. was painted by artist Chris Achilleos
for the cover of the Target Books
novelisation of the story.
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164. The book, adapted by Terrance Dicks,
was first published on 20 January 1977.
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165. The original cover painting was later
acquired by an American fan.
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166. Notice the position of the TARDIS
in this shot.
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167. In a moment, we'll see
the Doctor come out of the TARDIS,
leaving the door open.
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168. But the small model has closed doors and
no notice panel on the left-hand side!
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169. Also appearing in this episode were:
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170. Stuart Fell
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171. Bill Lodge, Aldwin Davies,
Jo Murphy
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172. Your application
for a visa has been rejected.
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173. You will be allotted space
on the next outbound cargo thruster.
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174. But your worship, please, I beg you.
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175. We spent our last credit bar
on the journey here.
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176. That was unwise.
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177. Your worship, please.
I have a document here
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178. micrographed by the great Zarb himself.
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179. If you will just do me
the honour of considering it.
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180. President Zarb?
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181. Wasn't the Great Zarb
that Walarian wrestler
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182. we met at the interstellar exhibition?
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183. Shh. Shut up!
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184. You've got a nerve, Vorg,
passing that off.
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185. It slides open.
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186. - How does it work?
- Anti-magnetic cohesion, I should think.
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187. - Never heard of it.
- No, you wouldn't have done, Jo.
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188. You were born about a thousand years
too early for that.
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189. Oh, I do love being with you, Doctor.
You make me feel so young.
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190. Can you open it?
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191. Without a magnetic core extractor, no.
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192. Oh, well. That's that then, isn't it?
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193. On the contrary.
I happen to have got one in the Tardis.
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194. Oh, I knew you wouldn't travel anywhere
without one.
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195. - But there's one tiny little problem.
- Yes, I know, getting to the Tardis.
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196. Right. It means we've got to
go through the saloon.
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197. They can only lock us up again,
can't they?
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198. - True.
- Come on.
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199. - You say the cook's a Madrasi, Andrews?
- I believe so, sir.
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200. Hmm. I find the Madrasis
a bit idle myself.
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201. Won't have them on the plantation.
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202. Still, I must admit your fellow knows
how to curry a chicken.
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203. - Sundowner?
- Not for me, sir.
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204. - Claire?
- No, thank you, Daddy.
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205. John and I thought we'd take a turn
around the deck.
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206. Would you care to join us, sir?
It's a glorious evening.
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207. No, no, no, no. You two run along.
I'm going to do a spot of reading.
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208. Determined to finish this book
before we reach Bombay.
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209. Well, we're due there tomorrow.
How much have you got left?
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210. Only another two chapters.
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211. - Well, we'll see you later then, sir.
- Right.
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212. 20 times round the deck
is a mile, Claire.
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213. So, if we put our best feet forward...
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214. Doctor, they're saying
exactly the same things as before.
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215. Yes, I know.
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216. - But if he...
- Shh.
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217. No, really, I love musical plays.
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218. I saw Lady Be Good four times.
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219. And don't you think that young
American chap was marvellous?
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220. You know, Fred somebody. Fred Astaire.
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221. Personally, I think...
- Come on.
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222. - Come on, Doctor. Let's get out of here.
- Hang on a minute, Jo.
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223. If my theory's right, we should be
getting confirmation any minute now.
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224. - Theory? What theory?
- About what's happening to this ship.
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225. What is happening? I mean,
it's like a gramophone record.
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226. - A stuck gramophone record.
- Yes, well, naturally.
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227. You see, they've all been programmed
to repeat a simple behaviour pattern.
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228. And that monster, the plesiosaurus,
that was programmed, too?
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229. - Very probably.
- But that was from a different time.
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230. There weren't any plesiosauruses
in 1926.
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231. Yes, exactly.
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232. Historically speaking, this collection
is a bit of a jumble, I must admit.
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233. Do you mean that this ship is
part of a collection?
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234. But it all seems so ordinary.
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235. Jo, have you ever seen any small boys
collecting sea creatures
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236. - and putting them into a rock pool?
- Hmm.
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237. And then after a minute
all the sea creatures settle down
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238. and behave quite normally,
quite naturally.
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239. It's only the small boys
looking down from above
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240. that see the change in the environment.
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241. Oh, yes, but that's different.
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242. Human beings are slightly
more intelligent than whelks.
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243. Yes, and they were collected
by a slightly more sophisticated means
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244. than a bucket of water.
But everything is relative, Jo.
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245. I'm sorry, Doctor,
I just can't take it in.
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246. Yes, well, don't worry about it.
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247. Right, stand by for blasting.
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248. - Wait a minute, do you mean...
- Shh.
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249. Right. Go and hide.
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250. What? What? What? What? What?
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251. Daddy, there's something terrible
out there in the sea!
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252. What's going on?
- Some kind of monster!
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253. What the deuce is it?
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254. It's gone back in the sea.
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255. I'd better get a rifle, Major.
It might attack again.
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256. Here, Major, if you'll
look after Claire a moment.
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257. Yes, yes, yes, of course.
I say, what a monstrous beast.
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258. It was awful, horrible!
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259. There, there, there, child.
You'd better come and sit down.
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260. I've never seen anything like it
in my life.
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261. - I wonder if it'll come back.
- Oh, no!
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262. Hmm? Oh, you look as if you need a peg.
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263. Might get a shot at the beast next time.
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264. What a head, eh? Gad, I'd love to have
that on the club wall, what?
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265. Hang on a minute, Jo.
I'll get the magnetic core extractor.
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266. Doctor, do we have to stay here?
Can't we just leave?
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267. Where's your scientific curiosity, Jo?
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268. - Don't you want to know what's going on?
- Not much, no.
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269. Doctor!
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270. - What is it now?
- Doctor!
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271. - What is it, Jo?
- Look!
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