1. Through the 80s
and into the 90s,
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2. on the back of Hulk Hogan's
larger than life physique,
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3. the World Wrestling Federation
was a merchandising machine,
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4. generating hundreds of
millions in revenue.
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5. Hulkamania will live forever!
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6. But then, news broke that the
mastermind behind the WWF's
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7. unrivalled prosperity was
accused of pushing steroids
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8. on his wrestlers.
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9. Vince McMahon and the
World Wrestling Federation
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10. have been indicted on charges
of providing steroids
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11. to WWF entertainers.
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12. Everybody was on steroids.
That's what they were marketing.
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13. We did whatever it took to give
what the people wanted to see.
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14. You're going to be in a better
position and make more money.
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15. And Vince McMahon was
aware of it. Everybody was.
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16. The boys need their candy.
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17. Did he ever say, Well, I gotta
put an end to this? No!
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18. The law changed.
Prior to that time,
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19. using or possessing
anabolic steroids
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20. was as legal as
taking an aspirin.
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21. Authorities sought a
high-profile case to make clear
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22. they would prosecute steroid
users and pushers.
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23. They were a flashing red
light to prosecutors wanting
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24. to make an example
out of things.
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25. It could have taken the
whole company down.
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26. If convicted, McMahon faces
8 years in prison and
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27. half a million dollars in fines.
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28. With two trials looming,
everyone involved found
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29. themselves tangled in a world
of paranoia and espionage.
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30. You don't know when you
get out of your car,
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31. if someone could come and
then who knows what.
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32. WWF head, Vince McMahon,
faced down a parade of
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33. superstar witnesses who held
his fate in their hands.
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34. If it was an overt agreement:
I can get you steroids,
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35. that's Vince McMahon being a
drug dealer to his top star.
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36. I wanted to expose it for
all it was worth.
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37. The federal government
came to take down the
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38. pro wrestling business.
Little did they know,
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39. they had to deal with
Jerry McDevitt and
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40. Vince McMahon, who promptly
kicked their ass.
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41. You have no idea what
I'm gonna do to you.
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42. I mean, I am gonna
crush you, like a bug.
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43. This is my office here.
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44. This was the headline the day
he was indicted up in New York.
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45. You can see Vince there,
that's me doing
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46. the cross examination
of the jury.
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47. I'm Jerry McDevitt.
I'm a lawyer,
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48. and I've represented
the WWE for...
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49. approximately 30 years.
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50. Jerry McDevitt, you are the
attorney for the WWE.
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51. A very, very famous face
lately, I must say.
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52. Ranging from Chris Benoit...
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53. the whole situation.
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54. We're not gonna speculate
on it here, on television,
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55. the soundbite atmosphere
of television.
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56. To the unfortunate case
of Owen's death.
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57. Who died last night in
a tragic accident...
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58. Those 30 years of what you go
through and all of those
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59. episodes, together, to try
to get to the other side and
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60. keep going, that's what
forms those kinds of bonds.
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61. That's a picture of Vince
at my wedding.
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62. Jerry is one of the most
intelligent men I've ever met.
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63. His intellect is scary.
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64. If I found myself into a
heinous situation,
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65. by hook or crook, I needed
the best lawyer
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66. that money can buy...
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67. I would reach out to Jerry
McDevitt to save my ass.
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68. He's an intimidating figure.
He's tall, he's...
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69. brash and fearless, in the way
that I saw him in trial.
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70. And, a valuable figure to Vince
McMahon over the years.
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71. My name's Wade Keller.
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72. I'm the editor of the Pro
Wrestling Torch newsletter and,
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73. I was on site for the entire
Vince McMahon steroid trial.
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74. Vincent K. McMahon is,
obviously,
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75. the most well-known promoter
for the past 35 years.
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76. It is my distinct privilege to
present to you...
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77. Hulk Hogan!
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78. As far as like Vince McMahon's
success and everything
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79. like that, you take Hulk
Hogan out of the picture,
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80. Vince McMahon would not be
anywhere near as successful.
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81. My name's Dave Meltzer
and I'm the editor of the
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82. Wrestling Observer
Newsletter and I've been
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83. writing about wrestling
for a lot of years.
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84. 49 years 50 years!
50 years.
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85. Hogan, you know, he was one of
the biggest stars in the
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86. history of wrestling and
wrestling exploded on his back
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87. in the late 80s.
He was the all-American hero.
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88. You gotta say your prayers and
you gotta eat your vitamins.
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89. At that time, what the fans
were responding to were
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90. cool-looking guys with these
great physiques.
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91. They were just getting bigger,
and bigger, and bigger,
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92. and it was becoming more of a
vehicle to sell merchandise
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93. than anything else.
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94. My name is John Arezzi.
I'm a wrestling historian.
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95. Going back 30 years,
to my original radio show
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96. called Pro Wrestling Spotlight.
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97. Pro wrestling became more
cartoonish with these
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98. big monsters that were
being given names like
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99. The Ultimate Warrior,
The Warlord.
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100. Look at the size of these guys!
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101. We could've had a football team,
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102. and nothing would even touch us.
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103. My name's Terry Szopinski.
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104. I wrestled in the WWF
as the Warlord.
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105. I was also one half of the
tag team Powers of Pain.
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106. God, they're huge.
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107. There are estimates that
90% of the wrestlers
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108. in that time period were
all on steroids.
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109. In the late 1980s, steroid use
was legal if the drugs were
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110. prescribed by a personal
physician for the treatment
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111. of an injury or disease.
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112. And WWF wrestlers had
unlimited access,
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113. thanks to a willing accomplice.
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114. Oh, yeah.
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115. Dr. George Zahorian was the
ringside physician for the
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116. Pennsylvania State
Athletic Commission.
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117. And he was assigned to ringside
at all of the wrestling matches
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118. in Allentown, Pennsylvania for
their TV tapings.
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119. The doctor is right there
at his side.
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120. George Zahorian was a
fan of the wrestlers.
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121. And, they put him on the show...
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122. You have some darn good
wrestlers coming out here
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123. really getting abused.
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124. As the state's representative,
Dr. Zahorian is responsible
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125. for examining each wrestler
to ensure they are
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126. healthy enough to perform.
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127. As he was doing the blood
pressure, everything else,
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128. after he was done, he always
had this big doctor bag.
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129. And, he would open it up
afterwards and
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130. it would be filled
with steroids.
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131. And he would say, Is there
anything you would like?
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132. And, If it isn't there,
I can get it for you,
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133. and I can send it to you.
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134. He set up shop every taping
and the guys
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135. lined up to purchase their...
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136. their candy.
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137. Valium, Tylenol 3...
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138. Percocet, Percodan, Somas...
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139. pain pills, steroids.
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140. My name is Brian Blair.
I'm known as B. Brian Blair.
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141. Half of the Killer Bees.
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142. And we said, Hulkster, you
know, we need a little pump on.
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143. He said, Yeah, man, you
could use a little bit of,
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144. a little bit more muscle in
those wings there.
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145. People do not understand the
pressure that you're under to
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146. look the best you can, to keep
your spot in the business.
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147. It was high pressure.
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148. For over a decade,
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149. steroids were an open
secret in wrestling.
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150. In the late 80s,
despite athletes being
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151. exposed as cheaters...
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152. Stripped of his gold medal
for testing positive
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153. to using anabolic steroids.
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154. steroid abuse was becoming
a political lightning rod.
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155. There was a lot of hysteria
about steroids back in that era.
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156. They always sort of portrayed
it that the athletes
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157. who were using, that were
somehow misusing a drug
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158. that was made for some
other purpose.
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159. Steroids is, as far as
I can tell,
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160. the only drug that was ever
made in this country's history
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161. for which the drug
manufacturers were not required
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162. to give dosage, duration, and
adverse effects for the purpose
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163. it was made, which was
athletic enhancement.
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164. There's a lot of good, truthful
reasons to tell people what
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165. damages can be done by
taking these drugs that
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166. you don't need to lie
to them about.
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167. Just tell them the truth.
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168. But the government
never did that.
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169. The federal congress was
reacting to some of this
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170. hysteria by the Anabolic
Control Act of 1990,
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171. which made it for the first
time a controlled substance.
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172. This means that trafficking in
steroids will be treated in
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173. much the same manner as
trafficking in cocaine
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174. or methamphetamines.
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175. With a new law in place to
curtail steroid dealing,
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176. particularly to teen athletes,
the FBI targets weightlifting
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177. coach Bill Dunn, who quickly
agrees to hand over
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178. his supplier, Dr. Zahorian.
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179. Dunn had been, I gather, caught
with a large amount of steroids.
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180. Flipped, became a
government witness.
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181. Agreed to wear a wire.
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182. I think they made some
controlled purchases with him,
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183. where they sent him in and had
him miked up and recorded it.
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184. He didn't sound like a doctor.
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185. He was talking about it,
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186. that Dunn was gonna
give steroids to kids.
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187. If you're selling steroids to
somebody with knowledge that
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188. they're gonna deliver them
to kids, you're not,
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189. you're not functioning as
a doctor anymore.
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190. As authorities build their case
against Dr. Zahorian,
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191. a federal official mentions the
investigation to a colleague
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192. who has ties to the WWF.
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193. The news reaches the desk of
Vince McMahon's wife, Linda,
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194. who commands the
company distance itself
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195. from Dr. Zahorian.
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196. Yeah, the internal memos were,
We don't want this guy at our
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197. shows anymore. And, We need
to be really cautious because
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198. the landscape has
changed right now.
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199. They used that tape of Zahorian
to then get a search warrant.
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200. On the wall of his office, they
saw that famous picture of him
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201. standing there with Hulk on
one side and Vince on the
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202. other side and thought, Oh,
what do we have here?
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203. As authorities probe
Dr. Zahorian's
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204. drug dealing enterprise,
a trail of evidence leads them
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205. straight to the doorsteps
of WWF wrestlers.
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206. I got a knock on my front door.
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207. He introduced himself to me
and says he's an FBI agent.
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208. And, started explaining to me
that I had gotten 3 FedEx
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209. packages from Dr. Zahorian.
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210. And, they knew everything that
was in the package.
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211. They would go right into the
mail centre, they'd ask for
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212. any packages sent out of
Dr. Zahorian's office.
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213. Then they would open,
they would film
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214. so they had all the evidence.
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215. It was put back in as if it
were not touched.
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216. You would open it and never in
your wildest dreams think that
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217. the FBI was looking at it at
the FedEx mail centre and had
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218. pictures of everything that
came to your doorstep.
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219. He said, You can come
testify and in exchange,
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220. we won't prosecute you.
I said, Fair enough.
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221. I just sat down on my
table, and I said,
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222. Wow. I can't believe this
is actually happening.
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223. The wrestler said that when they
couldn't see Dr. Zahorian
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224. personally, he sent them
steroids by Federal Express.
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225. Records show several Federal
Express shipments from
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226. Dr. Zahorian to Terry Bollea,
better known to his fans
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227. as Hulk Hogan.
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228. Five wrestlers are set to
testify against Dr. Zahorian,
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229. including Hulk Hogan, whose
appearance could spell disaster
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230. for him, Vince McMahon, and the
entire wrestling world.
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231. Seeking to avoid the publicity
linking him to steroid use,
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232. lawyer Jerry McDevitt is
enlisted to get Hogan
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233. excused from testifying.
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234. Hulk was riding high.
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235. He had been on the cover
of Sports Illustrated.
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236. He was as big,
in that time period,
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237. as Michael Jordan
was in basketball.
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238. They wanted to have a big,
high-profile trial at that time
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239. to sort of get it out there
that the law is different now
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240. with respect to steroids.
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241. And I think that had a lot to
do with why they brought WWE
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242. people in. It was pretty
obvious that they were gonna
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243. get a conviction on the ten
counts that involved Bill Dunn.
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244. And at the same token,
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245. none of the wrestlers had
done anything wrong.
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246. The fact that Piper was
there and not Hogan at the
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247. Zahorian trial is, is one
of these mysteries.
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248. It's like, why were some
guys forced to go?
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249. Why were some guys given a pass?
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250. He was a little bit unique from
the other people because Terry
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251. had what I regarded to be a
doctor-patient relationship
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252. with Dr. Zahorian.
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253. He had consulted with
Dr. Zahorian about
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254. various medical issues
involving him and his wife.
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255. And having children.
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256. So, I decided that I would
present an argument to the
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257. judge that the government had
no compelling reason to do this
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258. because it would compromise his
medical privacy rights to have
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259. to get on a witness stand and
explain why he did what he did.
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260. And, it would just serve to
victimize somebody
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261. who had not committed
any crimes.
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262. He was dismissed from
testifying because
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263. it might be injurious
to his career.
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264. Well, it should be injurious to
his career if he was on drugs,
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265. if his whole persona was,
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266. Say your prayers and take
your vitamins, kids.
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267. My name is Phil Mushnick.
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268. I'm a sports columnist
with The New York Post.
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269. And, in the 1980s, I began to
write about the drug scandals
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270. within the World Wrestling
Federation.
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271. How do you get dismissed
from testifying because
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272. it might hurt you to
tell the truth?
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273. A person in the media
called me up and said,
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274. Ronald Reagan had to testify
in Oliver North's case
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275. despite his not
wanting to testify.
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276. How did Hulk Hogan get out of
testifying? And I remember my
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277. answer was: Well, maybe Reagan
had the wrong lawyer.
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278. After just 3 hours of
deliberation,
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279. the jury finds Dr. Zahorian
guilty of selling steroids to
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280. wrestlers who were not his
legitimate patients.
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281. But despite the disgraced
doctor taking the fall,
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282. Vince McMahon and the WWF do
not emerge unscathed.
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283. On the last day, the lawyer for
Zahorian goes,
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284. Vince McMahon and Hulk Hogan
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285. bought their steroids from
Zahorian. Now, that's when
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286. they both had to go to the
media and say something.
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287. I promise that the World
Wrestling Federation will be
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288. the standard bearer
for drug-free
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289. sports and entertainment.
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290. Today, Vince McMahon, head of
the World Wrestling Federation,
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291. held a press conference
announcing that the federation
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292. will be enacting a drug
testing policy that will
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293. include testing for steroids.
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294. At the press conference at the
Plaza Hotel in 1991 when Vince
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295. announced his steroid policy,
by chance or by design,
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296. the same night, Hulk Hogan is
appearing on Arsenio Hall.
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297. Yes, but I can't tell you
what the discussion was
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298. because that's privileged.
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299. Your name came up recently
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300. when a doctor got himself
into trouble.
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301. This is gonna be a tough thing
because if he goes on TV and
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302. tells the truth, it's like
his image is gonna be shot.
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303. So, basically, what I'd like to
do is, with all due respect,
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304. inform you and everybody else
that's misinformed...
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305. by the newspapers.
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306. So, he weaseled his way down
to something that sounded
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307. less offensive, but still to
his mind felt like
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308. an admission of something.
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309. You know,
on 3 different occasions,
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310. I had the same type
of muscle injuries.
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311. That is the extent of Hulk
Hogan's steroid use.
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312. And it's like, I took steroids
3 times back in 1983.
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313. I tore my bicep,
I used it for rehab.
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314. And it was just
like, oh, my God.
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315. It was just a
complete, utter lie.
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316. I'm not a steroid abuser,
and I do not use steroids.
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317. Vince did not want Hogan
to say what he said.
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318. Certainly, Vince told me that.
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319. You know, he said, I told
Hogan to tell the truth and
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320. he didn't tell the
complete truth.
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321. If you train, say your prayers,
eat your vitamins,
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322. and believe in yourself, just
like I have done, brother,
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323. you can have everything
you want out of life,
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324. and I'm not ashamed of
anything I've done.
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325. What he said did not pass the
public sniff test. And,
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326. everybody thought, okay,
that guy's a liar.
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327. He's covering something up.
Copy !req
328. Okay, we'll take a commercial,
come right back.
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329. Thank you.
Copy !req
330. After Hogan's appearance
on Arsenio Hall,
Copy !req
331. McMahon was called to answer
for a range of scandalous
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332. allegations on the
Phil Donahue Show.
Copy !req
333. This bright audience knows damn
well that steroids were used.
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334. I think Vince McMahon
didn't like me.
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335. Something that happened on
the Phil Donahue Show
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336. where I caught him in
a lie, basically.
Copy !req
337. I mean, we were on the panel,
and I said, Vince,
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338. didn't you say in published
reports that you were
Copy !req
339. devastated when you found
out that Hulk Hogan
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340. lied on Arsenio Hall?
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341. I wasn't devastated.
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342. And he looked at me, he goes,
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343. I never said I was devastated.
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344. And Dave Meltzer said, Oh,
yes, you did. You told me.
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345. That was the word you
used to me, it was.
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346. Well, alright.
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347. I'm just sitting here going,
like, you told me this.
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348. I'm not gonna sit here and
say nothing when
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349. that's the exact word you used.
Copy !req
350. And then he gave me a look like,
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351. if looks could kill I wouldn't
be around anymore.
Copy !req
352. The day of the Donahue Show,
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353. something really, really
scary happened.
Copy !req
354. I had an apartment
on Long Island.
Copy !req
355. There was a knock on the door.
I wasn't there.
Copy !req
356. My mom, who used to
live with me,
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357. she opened the door up and
there were two gentlemen
Copy !req
358. standing there and they asked
if John Arezzi lived there.
Copy !req
359. And my mom said, "Yeah, my son
lives here."Please tell your
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360. son he lives in a dangerous
neighbourhood".
Copy !req
361. And, I was like...
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362. what was that all about,
you know?
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363. That's sort of part of the
problem with these guys.
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364. They have vivid imaginations.
They say these things and you
Copy !req
365. nobody would care enough
about a John Arezzi to,
Copy !req
366. to send black suited guys
to his house.
Copy !req
367. That's the kind of fables that
they tell to sort of give
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368. themselves an importance
that they don't have.
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369. Then what happened
was Phil Mushnick
Copy !req
370. started writing
these hit pieces.
Copy !req
371. And, it just seems as though
they're all ganging up on us,
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372. all at one time.
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373. And said he was worse
than Hannibal Lector.
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374. You gonna call him something
like that because people did
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375. something that was legal to
do when they did it?
Copy !req
376. McDevitt's tactics going after
journalists are, you know,
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377. right out of central casting
from old court room dramas.
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378. He perceived it was wrong that
Hulk Hogan had been excused
Copy !req
379. from testifying and called out
for it in one of his writings,
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380. another federal investigation
of the WWE.
Copy !req
381. And, the eastern district
prosecutors read that and
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382. took up his call for
another investigation.
Copy !req
383. He's flattering me!
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384. I had no idea I had
this kind of muscle.
Copy !req
385. And, I was actually up at
the WWE's headquarters.
Copy !req
386. We got the first of what became
7 or 8 grand jury subpoenas
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387. issued from the eastern
district of New York that
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388. commenced the investigation.
Copy !req
389. I think it was on
April 2nd of 1992.
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390. I remember talking
about it with Vince.
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391. And he asked me to
represent them in it.
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392. And, you just kind of know in
this business certain things
Copy !req
393. you know the minute you
get the subpoena,
Copy !req
394. what the result's gonna be.
Copy !req
395. This is not gonna be an
investigation where
Copy !req
396. they're gonna look into
something and then say,
Copy !req
397. Okay, nothing there.
This is a witch hunt.
Copy !req
398. The grand jury investigation
would allow prosecutors to
Copy !req
399. assemble evidence and
gather witnesses
Copy !req
400. for an eventual indictment.
Copy !req
401. Under a cloud of suspicion,
McMahon and
Copy !req
402. his legal team brace for
the inevitable.
Copy !req
403. They're gonna find something to
throw at the wall and see if
Copy !req
404. they can get you to plea bargain
to something or whatever.
Copy !req
405. So, hunker down.
Copy !req
406. For the next 18 months,
Copy !req
407. it was sort of the feeling
of being stalked.
Copy !req
408. Cause you know somebody
is following you around,
Copy !req
409. looking at everything you do,
and that they are eventually
Copy !req
410. gonna try to harm you.
Copy !req
411. And, there's no limit to how
long the government
Copy !req
412. can go on to do that to you.
And so, I started
Copy !req
413. teaching myself everything I
could learn about steroids.
Copy !req
414. All you can do is prepare for
what you know is gonna come.
Copy !req
415. With a grand jury
investigation in full swing,
Copy !req
416. the WWF's woes become
tabloid fodder.
Copy !req
417. I was told by McMahon that I
was an FBI informant.
Copy !req
418. Well, I think, you know,
they leak various things to
Copy !req
419. the media, so the media
writes a story that...
Copy !req
420. what I call further demonizes
the target and builds public
Copy !req
421. support for the prosecution, in
exchange that they have inside
Copy !req
422. sources on the investigation
and things of that nature.
Copy !req
423. They all, of course, deny it
that any of that stuff goes on,
Copy !req
424. but you know it does.
Copy !req
425. I was an FBI informant!
Copy !req
426. What I wrote, they'd read,
and then they acted on it.
Copy !req
427. So, I guess I informed them...
Copy !req
428. as well as every other
reader of that column.
Copy !req
429. You gotta understand,
leading up to that trial,
Copy !req
430. McMahon's not just
taking me sitting down.
Copy !req
431. He's got me trailed.
Copy !req
432. He's got a group called
Fairfax Partners,
Copy !req
433. former FBI agents who
are looking for
Copy !req
434. anything they can get on me.
Copy !req
435. I actually ran into
one of these guys.
Copy !req
436. I found out who he was.
He was investigating me.
Copy !req
437. And we're laughing
and we're drinking.
Copy !req
438. And we're getting along great.
Copy !req
439. He says to me, "Listen,
I know you're a good guy,
Copy !req
440. but this is my job." I said,
"That's a lousy job."
Copy !req
441. And I told him, I said, "I
smoked a lot of pot in college.
Copy !req
442. Go with it, go with it.
Take me down."
Copy !req
443. And he was laughing,
he's laughing.
Copy !req
444. As prosecutors
subpoena witnesses,
Copy !req
445. media reports indicate that
McMahon's limo driver,
Copy !req
446. James Stuart, is prepared to
testify that McMahon ordered
Copy !req
447. him to deliver a shipment of
steroids to Hulk Hogan.
Copy !req
448. Probably because he had
brought a lawsuit
Copy !req
449. against the WWE for some
Copy !req
450. I can't even remember
what reason he conjured up.
Copy !req
451. And, when I took his deposition,
Copy !req
452. I caught him dead to rights
perjuring himself. And
Copy !req
453. I don't think you'd want to put
on a witness stand somebody
Copy !req
454. who admitted to committing
perjury in other proceedings.
Copy !req
455. In the midst of the federal
investigation,
Copy !req
456. the WWF initiates a dramatic
overhaul of the types of
Copy !req
457. physiques it features
on television.
Copy !req
458. Because of the steroid scandal,
Copy !req
459. Vince McMahon couldn't
keep Hogan around.
Copy !req
460. It's like a slap in the
Hulkster's face, baby!
Copy !req
461. Hogan was the star of the show.
Copy !req
462. And had been for years,
and years, and years.
Copy !req
463. But it was coming time that
Vince wanted to get younger.
Copy !req
464. Vince McMahon is
probably thinking,
Copy !req
465. Do I want a diminished,
thinner Hulk Hogan
Copy !req
466. as my centrepiece,
advertising to my audience
Copy !req
467. how important steroids
were to his look?
Copy !req
468. So, Vince McMahon had
to shift his focus
Copy !req
469. to smaller wrestlers who
were more athletic.
Copy !req
470. Despite the WWF veering away
from excessively muscular
Copy !req
471. body types, and Hulk Hogan
departing the company,
Copy !req
472. in November of 1993,
the hammer finally drops.
Copy !req
473. We were in New York.
I walked in the restaurant,
Copy !req
474. all the, the news was on.
McMahon Indicted, whatnot.
Copy !req
475. The indictment says that
McMahon and a doctor conspired
Copy !req
476. to distribute steroids to
the wrestlers to enhance
Copy !req
477. their size and
muscle development.
Copy !req
478. Everybody in the restaurant
was saying things like,
Copy !req
479. "Go get 'em, Vinny!" You know,
they were cheering for him.
Copy !req
480. We were kind of celebrating
that he got indicted because
Copy !req
481. now we get a chance to put
an end to this thing.
Copy !req
482. You know, after 18 months of
getting bled to death
Copy !req
483. in the media and all
the accusations...
Copy !req
484. please, just give me a chance
to go in a court room and
Copy !req
485. kick their butt 'cause that's
the only way this is gonna end.
Copy !req
486. If convicted, McMahon faces
8 years in prison
Copy !req
487. and half a million
dollars in fines.
Copy !req
488. That whole trial
was like a circus.
Copy !req
489. There were wrestling fans there.
Copy !req
490. There were newsletters
writers there.
Copy !req
491. Vince's family that would show
up every day in the court room.
Copy !req
492. Stephanie and Shane,
they were not confident.
Copy !req
493. They were scared.
Copy !req
494. And they loved their dad and
they wanted to protect the
Copy !req
495. family empire at that point,
also.
Copy !req
496. And then Vince shows up wearing
this neck brace and, you know,
Copy !req
497. everyone was kind
of laughing at it.
Copy !req
498. People were like,
You've got to be kidding me!
Copy !req
499. You're actually playing on
the jury for sympathy
Copy !req
500. in a neck brace?
Copy !req
501. Vince McMahon was the
babyface to this audience,
Copy !req
502. which was funny to me
because it's like cheering
Copy !req
503. for the guy on trial.
Copy !req
504. Here we go,
it's a wrestling angle.
Copy !req
505. I know there was a lot of
speculation that that was
Copy !req
506. for sympathy, when it wasn't.
Copy !req
507. It was very real. He had
actually had neck surgery.
Copy !req
508. He knew he was gonna have to be
at that trial and scheduled it
Copy !req
509. so that he would have that
done then so he wouldn't
Copy !req
510. have to be on TV with
a neck brace on.
Copy !req
511. So, that's why it was
set for that time.
Copy !req
512. The prosecution team led by
Sean O'Shea have a lineup of
Copy !req
513. WWF superstar witnesses
set to testify,
Copy !req
514. including The Ultimate Warrior
and Hulk Hogan.
Copy !req
515. Jerry McDevitt's prior
representation of Hogan at
Copy !req
516. the Zahorian trial is regarded
as a conflict of interest,
Copy !req
517. forcing McMahon's team to
bring in reinforcements.
Copy !req
518. Laura had been a former
prosecutor, very well regarded.
Copy !req
519. So, I said,
This is what we'll do.
Copy !req
520. I will represent WWE,
Copy !req
521. Laura will represent
Vince, personally.
Copy !req
522. And we'll rely on Laura's
cross examination of Hogan.
Copy !req
523. They couldn't then use my
prior representation
Copy !req
524. to knock me out of the case.
Copy !req
525. And that also gave us the
advantage of having
Copy !req
526. double openings,
double closings,
Copy !req
527. two people doing cross
examinations and whatnot.
Copy !req
528. They sent me a subpoena, said,
Copy !req
529. We'd like you to be at
the trial on this day.
Copy !req
530. The best thing I did was
just tell the truth.
Copy !req
531. Vince never came to me
face-to-face and said,
Copy !req
532. Terry, if you don't take
steroids, you don't have a job.
Copy !req
533. It's true.
Copy !req
534. His prices were like four times
what I could get it for.
Copy !req
535. And it was like
emblematic of their case.
Copy !req
536. They had so many people that
came in and said,
Copy !req
537. Yes, I use steroids.
Copy !req
538. I used steroids before I ever
came to the WWE.
Copy !req
539. And, I didn't buy them from
Dr. Zahorian.
Copy !req
540. And you're left there, sitting
there scratching your head
Copy !req
541. thinking, why are
they even here?
Copy !req
542. The whole thing to me was
just a big witch hunt.
Copy !req
543. They just wanted to go after
Vince for something.
Copy !req
544. Other wrestlers describe
steroid regimens that
Copy !req
545. they began long before
coming to the WWF,
Copy !req
546. but that changed under
McMahon's direction
Copy !req
547. when the law shifted in 1990.
Copy !req
548. Until one finally delivers what
looks like a knockout punch.
Copy !req
549. I came out here...
Copy !req
550. for one reason!
Copy !req
551. When Kevin Wacholz, the
wrestler Nails, gave testimony,
Copy !req
552. his story was that Vince
McMahon told him,
Copy !req
553. We need you to get on steroids.
Copy !req
554. And then we showed a jury a
picture of how he performed,
Copy !req
555. which was in this orange outfit
that covered his body.
Copy !req
556. So, he wasn't a performer
like an Ultimate Warrior or
Copy !req
557. somebody whose body
you actually saw.
Copy !req
558. So, why McMahon would want
him to be on steroids
Copy !req
559. in the midst of a controversy
that can hurt his company.
Copy !req
560. And, when an outfit won't
reveal any muscles,
Copy !req
561. really seems questionable or
lacking credibility.
Copy !req
562. At the end she was like,
Do you have any animosity
Copy !req
563. towards Vince McMahon?
And he goes, No!
Copy !req
564. "And she just goes, He doesn't
know what the word animosity'
Copy !req
565. means. And then she goes,
Do you hate Vince McMahon?
Copy !req
566. He goes, Yes.
Copy !req
567. I think the whole thing is weak.
Copy !req
568. Do you believe that he's,
essentially, innocent?
Copy !req
569. I think he took professional
wrestling to a
Copy !req
570. level of success, and he
made a lot of enemies.
Copy !req
571. After a string of
disappointments for prosecutors
Copy !req
572. desperate to convince the
jury McMahon conspired with
Copy !req
573. Dr. Zahorian, they bring in
Zahorian directly from
Copy !req
574. his prison cell to testify
against McMahon.
Copy !req
575. And during his direct
examination,
Copy !req
576. Dr. Zahorian kept vaguely
referring to some letter
Copy !req
577. he had written, which we
didn't have a copy of.
Copy !req
578. And finally, the judge ordered
him to turn over any letters
Copy !req
579. that they received
from Dr. Zahorian.
Copy !req
580. And this is all in the
midst of the trial.
Copy !req
581. And this document
gets turned over,
Copy !req
582. while Zahorian's on
the witness stand.
Copy !req
583. And so, I'm reading it.
And I was stunned.
Copy !req
584. Dated May 19, 1993.
Copy !req
585. "Dear Mr. O'Shea:
As you know,
Copy !req
586. I recently testified before
the federal grand jury.
Copy !req
587. My testimony was required by
you pursuant to subpoena,
Copy !req
588. but I nonetheless consented
and agreed to cooperate.
Copy !req
589. As a result, I was transported
by the federal marshals
Copy !req
590. in handcuffs, waist chains
and leg chains,
Copy !req
591. and detained at various prisons
for a period of 44 days
Copy !req
592. under conditions more
appropriate for violent,
Copy !req
593. maximum-security inmates."
Copy !req
594. They take him for 44 days
on this tour of these
Copy !req
595. various solitary confinement
whatnot he has no idea...
Copy !req
596. "What's happening to me?
What is this about?"
Copy !req
597. Nobody tells him anything.
Copy !req
598. He arrives in the eastern
district of New York,
Copy !req
599. and he's taken into
the grand jury
Copy !req
600. without any preparation at all.
Copy !req
601. And they ask him, "We've been
told about some conversation
Copy !req
602. you supposedly had with Vince
McMahon about steroids.
Copy !req
603. Can you tell us about that?"
And his answer was,
Copy !req
604. "I don't, I don't know what
you're talking about."
Copy !req
605. And they take him
out of the room.
Copy !req
606. After he's taken
out of the room,
Copy !req
607. he's put in these other hell
holes in New York,
Copy !req
608. solitary confinement.
Copy !req
609. I remember reading that to the
jury and thinking, like,
Copy !req
610. this is the kind of stuff
that gets done in America
Copy !req
611. to get somebody?
Copy !req
612. After that, they bring him
back in a grand jury room.
Copy !req
613. And before they do,
they tell him,
Copy !req
614. "We have this tape recording
of you with Bill Dunn.
Copy !req
615. You were indicating that you
were willing to sell steroids
Copy !req
616. to kids, which you haven't been
charged with yet." And so,
Copy !req
617. they ask the same question:
"Did you have a conversation
Copy !req
618. with Vince?" And so,
then all of a sudden,
Copy !req
619. "Yeah, I did have a
conversation with Vince."
Copy !req
620. While on the stand,
Dr. Zahorian recounts
Copy !req
621. a meeting with McMahon where
he disclosed that he was
Copy !req
622. selling drugs to his wrestlers,
Copy !req
623. but McMahon never
told him to stop.
Copy !req
624. And that sole conversation then
becomes the only basis for
Copy !req
625. charging Vince with having
some conspiracy
Copy !req
626. of any kind with
Dr. Zahorian.
Copy !req
627. Nothing in that conversation,
of course,
Copy !req
628. has anything to do with
defrauding the FDA
Copy !req
629. or anything like it.
Copy !req
630. When questioned by prosecutors,
Dr. Zahorian denied his
Copy !req
631. treatment was malicious or
influenced his testimony.
Copy !req
632. Pre-trial interactions with
witnesses were apparently
Copy !req
633. not only limited to prosecutors.
Copy !req
634. Vince McMahon's
personal assistant,
Copy !req
635. Emily Feinberg had intimate
knowledge of his own steroid
Copy !req
636. use and records of financial
transactions between McMahon
Copy !req
637. and Zahorian that could
shatter his defence.
Copy !req
638. I remember watching
Laura Brevetti
Copy !req
639. cross examining Emily Feinberg.
Copy !req
640. And it's like, she has ESP.
She knows every answer
Copy !req
641. and she's got her come back
on every answer.
Copy !req
642. Like, immediately!
Copy !req
643. And I never thought anything
about it until that story in
Copy !req
644. the Village Voice came up.
Copy !req
645. Marty Bergman was the secret
husband of Laura Brevetti.
Copy !req
646. Her husband was talking to me
as like another reporter
Copy !req
647. discussing the trial,
before the trial.
Copy !req
648. And he calls me, and he's
representing himself
Copy !req
649. as representing 60 Minutes.
Copy !req
650. And I go, Yeah? Like, Tell
me about McMahon. What,
Copy !req
651. what do you know that you
haven't written that
Copy !req
652. we can get into? I said,
I don't know.
Copy !req
653. What I know, I've written. And
if I knew something else,
Copy !req
654. I'd write it and I
wouldn't tell you.
Copy !req
655. I remember calling
my wife's cousin
Copy !req
656. who's an entertainment
lawyer. And I said,
Copy !req
657. I heard from one of 60
Minutes' producers today.
Copy !req
658. And he said, What's
the name? He says,
Copy !req
659. Well, he's not a producer.
That's his brother.
Copy !req
660. I said, He's not a producer?
He said, No.
Copy !req
661. I read that he told Emily
Feinberg that he was gonna get,
Copy !req
662. like, book deals and
things like this.
Copy !req
663. He was pumping her for info.
Copy !req
664. And Laura's there with
every rebuff, right there.
Copy !req
665. It's like she knew everything.
It was unbelievable.
Copy !req
666. I knew Marty.
He was a good guy.
Copy !req
667. I liked Marty, he was
Mr. New York,
Copy !req
668. as far as I was concerned.
Copy !req
669. And, if there had been anything
that he had done that
Copy !req
670. constituted witness tampering,
they would have brought it out
Copy !req
671. when she was on the
witness stand and
Copy !req
672. there was nothing like that.
Copy !req
673. Vince McMahon, himself,
addressed the allegations
Copy !req
674. shortly after they
appeared in print.
Copy !req
675. I wish to state that my heart
goes out to my attorney,
Copy !req
676. Laura Brevetti, and her
husband Marty Bergman.
Copy !req
677. These same yellow journalists
who had to eat crow for
Copy !req
678. telling lies are once again
incestuously joining forces,
Copy !req
679. trying to drum up support for
their own personal agenda.
Copy !req
680. Trying to manufacture some
reason to save face.
Copy !req
681. Attempting to perpetuate some
theory of witness tampering.
Copy !req
682. Gentlemen, is that the
best you can do?
Copy !req
683. The establishing of venue, a
legal requirement that cares
Copy !req
684. are brought in the area where
the alleged crimes occurred,
Copy !req
685. becomes a key point
in the trial.
Copy !req
686. Although Dr. Zahorian sold
steroids in Pennsylvania,
Copy !req
687. the charges against Vince
and the WWF were brought by
Copy !req
688. the eastern district
of New York.
Copy !req
689. Prosecutors need to demonstrate
that some steroid distribution
Copy !req
690. happened in the
eastern district.
Copy !req
691. The thing I can't understand
is why the government
Copy !req
692. indicted McMahon
on Long Island...
Copy !req
693. when all the paper trails were
right there in his backyard
Copy !req
694. in Stamford, Connecticut.
Copy !req
695. I thought that was a folly.
Copy !req
696. They principally tried to use
her to establish venue by
Copy !req
697. suggesting that she had
taken some steroids and
Copy !req
698. delivered them to Hulk Hogan
through a driver.
Copy !req
699. And so, they got her up on
the witness stand to say,
Copy !req
700. "Well, I think they were
delivered, you know,
Copy !req
701. it was either Madison Square
Garden or Nassau Coliseum,"
Copy !req
702. and whatnot.
Copy !req
703. So, we had to dissect that
testimony by showing, okay,
Copy !req
704. here's the date you
received the steroids.
Copy !req
705. Here's the agent's reports for
when the WWE performed at
Copy !req
706. Nassau Coliseum. There's no
match between the two.
Copy !req
707. How in the world would you have
delivered anything to Hulk Hogan
Copy !req
708. at Nassau Coliseum when
he wasn't even there
Copy !req
709. on those dates, so...
Copy !req
710. That was like one of the
counts that Vince was being
Copy !req
711. indicted on and that, that
charge was thrown out.
Copy !req
712. It's like, why was that charge
there in the first place?
Copy !req
713. The witness who could do the
most damage would be
Copy !req
714. Hulk Hogan, who had
recently signed with
Copy !req
715. McMahon's rival, WCW.
Copy !req
716. He's back!
Copy !req
717. Hogan is granted immunity for
anything he would reveal on the
Copy !req
718. stand about how he got his
steroids from Dr. Zahorian
Copy !req
719. while working for McMahon.
Copy !req
720. There was no doubt that all of
the steroid scandal stuff
Copy !req
721. caused a rift between
Hogan and McMahon.
Copy !req
722. And there were expectations
that Hogan was gonna
Copy !req
723. go in there and
kinda bury Vince.
Copy !req
724. When Hogan came in the
court room...
Copy !req
725. Hulk Hogan testifying could
seal the deal for the
Copy !req
726. prosecution and send Vince
to prison for years.
Copy !req
727. He is the person the
prosecution said
Copy !req
728. bought drugs from Vince McMahon.
Copy !req
729. And what are you gonna do when
Hulkamania destroys you?
Copy !req
730. It was very dramatic.
Copy !req
731. I felt sorry that he was gonna
get drug through it again.
Copy !req
732. Hulk Hogan is finally here.
What is he gonna say?
Copy !req
733. Hogan framed it, to the
shock of the prosecutors,
Copy !req
734. and to people gasping
in the courtroom, quietly:
Copy !req
735. We were gym buddies.
We were friends.
Copy !req
736. Sometimes I had extra steroids,
I gave em to Vince.
Copy !req
737. Sometimes Vince had extra
steroids, he gave em to me.
Copy !req
738. That doesn't make him
a drug dealer.
Copy !req
739. I mean, he was the big dog and,
when he walks in and says,
Copy !req
740. This doesn't have anything
to do with a conspiracy,
Copy !req
741. there goes their case.
Copy !req
742. He kind of just like exonerated
Vince for any implication of
Copy !req
743. his involvement at all,
which, to this day,
Copy !req
744. is kind of something
you wonder about.
Copy !req
745. Having watched it, I felt
Hogan's testimony
Copy !req
746. was very beneficial to Vince.
Copy !req
747. Vince didn't see it that way.
Copy !req
748. Vince was furious Hogan
testified against him.
Copy !req
749. Yeah, I think they didn't
want any part of each other
Copy !req
750. towards the end.
It was kind of like,
Copy !req
751. you go your way, I go my way.
Copy !req
752. And, nice knowing ya, pal.
Copy !req
753. McMahon's spokesman
says Hulk Hogan
Copy !req
754. body slammed the prosecution.
Copy !req
755. Hey, man, watch the Pay Per
View Sunday, brother.
Copy !req
756. I mean, what would he say?
Copy !req
757. There was no evidence against
Vince other than that...
Copy !req
758. silly conversation I told you
that Dr. Zahorian trotted out
Copy !req
759. after he went through his 44
days of traveling through
Copy !req
760. solitary confinement in jail.
Copy !req
761. But, there was nothing
even about that,
Copy !req
762. that conversation
even if it occurred
Copy !req
763. that was incriminating.
Copy !req
764. Sean O'shea,
in his closing argument,
Copy !req
765. went from reserved,
to explosive and bombastic.
Copy !req
766. And it was a flurry of language
that painted Vince McMahon
Copy !req
767. in a villainous way.
Copy !req
768. He goes, You know who has
no respect for wrestling?
Copy !req
769. Vince McMahon! It was like an
amazing pro wrestling promo.
Copy !req
770. Corporate drug dealers
and all this just...
Copy !req
771. horribly inflammatory terms
that most judges wouldn't let a
Copy !req
772. prosecutor get away with doing
'cause they don't have anything
Copy !req
773. to do with the facts and
they're just trying to
Copy !req
774. prejudice the jury.
Copy !req
775. And he starts talking about how
it was the hundreds of millions
Copy !req
776. of dollars that Vince McMahon
made off of these steroids,
Copy !req
777. off of these guys.
I mean, he did a great speech.
Copy !req
778. O'Shea, I think at that point,
framed it as,
Copy !req
779. You need to take down
Vince McMahon because
Copy !req
780. he's treating wrestlers as
slabs of meat to
Copy !req
781. make money and
gain power and fame.
Copy !req
782. And this was nefarious,
and intentional,
Copy !req
783. and he knew what he was doing.
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784. I went out in the hall
and Stephanie
Copy !req
785. was out in the hallway.
Copy !req
786. And she was a young girl then.
Copy !req
787. And she was crying.
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788. Ah...
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789. And...
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790. And I always...
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791. really liked Stephanie.
Copy !req
792. And, she was very upset
at the things that
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793. he was saying about her father.
Copy !req
794. And I just remember
saying to her,
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795. "Steph, you haven't
heard me yet. Just wait."
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796. This case is all sizzle
no steak, all icing, no cake.
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797. Whenever we were doing our
research and I was plumbing the
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798. FDA files, I came across these
documents for a drug called
Copy !req
799. Anavar, which is a very
powerful steroid.
Copy !req
800. And it was a memo where the
FDA was meeting
Copy !req
801. with the manufacturer,
telling them that Anavar
Copy !req
802. and that it had to be
removed from the market.
Copy !req
803. This drug has been given to
many of these men
Copy !req
804. who are coming in here to
testify in this case.
Copy !req
805. It demonstrates how inept they
were in regulation when your
Copy !req
806. internal memos say that you
have determined that Anavar
Copy !req
807. is unfit for human consumption
and should be removed from
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808. the market, and you know
they didn't do that.
Copy !req
809. The jurors passed a note
to the judge saying,
Copy !req
810. "We want to know whether
what Mr. McDevitt is saying
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811. is true or not. Did they not
remove Anavar from the market?"
Copy !req
812. And we go to a
sidebar and O'Shea is,
Copy !req
813. "Don't tell 'em, judge!
Don't, don't..."
Copy !req
814. And I'm going, "Tell 'em
the truth! Tell 'em!
Copy !req
815. Tell 'em the truth!" And so,
eventually the judge
Copy !req
816. tells them, "No, it wasn't
removed from the market."
Copy !req
817. I thought at that point,
the jury really gets it.
Copy !req
818. They understand the hypocrisy
of this whole prosecution,
Copy !req
819. for them to be coming in here
saying these men were some
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820. part of some plan to defraud
the government agency that's
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821. supposed to be protecting them,
when the government agency
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822. that's supposed to be
protecting them
Copy !req
823. failed them completely.
Copy !req
824. When it came down to closing
arguments, he really
Copy !req
825. homed in on the idea of the
unfairness of the system.
Copy !req
826. But it was part of a theme
in his closing argument
Copy !req
827. of, the government is coming
after this family business over
Copy !req
828. flimsy arguments that you've
watched fall apart
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829. before your very eyes
the last 3 weeks.
Copy !req
830. You know, maybe I'm an optimist,
Copy !req
831. but I didn't spend one
minute of my time
Copy !req
832. thinking about losing.
Copy !req
833. When the jury's coming in,
you don't only feel your heart,
Copy !req
834. you hear it beating.
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835. I could hear Linda's
heart beating.
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836. She was sitting
right next to me.
Copy !req
837. So, it's a very intense moment.
Copy !req
838. In criminal context, there's so
much more at stake than money.
Copy !req
839. It's your liberty,
it's your life,
Copy !req
840. the survival of the company,
it's everything.
Copy !req
841. In federal court,
it's in the high 90s,
Copy !req
842. percentage of cases that are
indicted that are either
Copy !req
843. resolved by a guilty verdict
or plea bargain.
Copy !req
844. It's an extremely low
percentage, like, you know,
Copy !req
845. 2 to 5% that ever
go to trial and,
Copy !req
846. where there's an acquittal.
Copy !req
847. And you can probably count on
one hand where the defendant is
Copy !req
848. acquitted without calling a
single witness.
Copy !req
849. There's no more...
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850. for lack of a better word,
ballsy move than
Copy !req
851. not to call a witness.
Copy !req
852. And, you know it's one of those
strategies that if it's
Copy !req
853. successful and it works,
everybody goes,
Copy !req
854. "Oh, what a brilliant lawyer,"
you know,
Copy !req
855. "they didn't call a witness."
But if it doesn't work and
Copy !req
856. they get a conviction, they go,
"Can you believe that idiot?
Copy !req
857. He didn't call a single witness
to defend the guy." You know,
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858. that's one of those, you
make your judgement and
Copy !req
859. you'll be judged on it.
Copy !req
860. They took the verdict
first against Vince.
Copy !req
861. They said, "Not guilty".
Meanwhile, I'm sitting there,
Copy !req
862. you know, representing WWE,
thinking,
Copy !req
863. well, what's the
verdict on them?
Copy !req
864. I'm hoping, don't tell me you
made some compromised verdict
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865. where you're gonna
let Vince off,
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866. but you'll find the company
guilty of something.
Copy !req
867. That would be terrible.
Copy !req
868. And when it was not guilty,
it was almost like, you know,
Copy !req
869. Hulk Hogan had just won a match
at Madison Square Garden.
Copy !req
870. You know, it was like,
people just popped.
Copy !req
871. This one is my favourite
one up here.
Copy !req
872. The jury announced his verdict.
Copy !req
873. That's Linda, me,
and Vince hugging.
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874. And what I always thought
was interesting is the
Copy !req
875. hands clapping cause that
is what happened.
Copy !req
876. The jury verdict
was very popular.
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877. And they really were reliant
on the jury to see conspiracy
Copy !req
878. as an overreach by
the prosecution.
Copy !req
879. That's what it boiled down
to with the jury,
Copy !req
880. and that's what I think
they deliberated over.
Copy !req
881. I'm sure that he will make
it out to be one of his
Copy !req
882. great triumphs in his
vision of history.
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883. But all the testimony was that
all the guys were on steroids,
Copy !req
884. you just didn't get convicted
for being part of a conspiracy.
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885. But, were you built
on the steroids?
Copy !req
886. You know, were all those
guys on steroids?
Copy !req
887. 100% they were!
Copy !req
888. If anything, all the testimony
in that case proved what
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889. everyone assumed to
begin with anyway.
Copy !req
890. When Vince McMahon was
exonerated from this,
Copy !req
891. he became even a more larger
than life personality.
Copy !req
892. Stay tuned. As we say in the
World Wrestling Federation,
Copy !req
893. and it could very well be
that the hunters are soon
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894. will be the hunted.
Copy !req
895. - What does that mean, Vince?
- Stay tuned, Roseanna.
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896. He,
he dodged a big bullet.
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897. So, we have this celebration
back at the hotel we were at.
Copy !req
898. We're sitting there after,
I don't know,
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899. probably too many cocktails
that night of the verdict.
Copy !req
900. And I said to him, "Hey, Vince,
you can take that neck brace
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901. off now," kind of kidding him,
you know.
Copy !req
902. And he does!
Copy !req
903. He takes it off and
starts waving it.
Copy !req
904. But then he put it back on
right afterwards, you know.
Copy !req
905. Not, not I don't want you to
think there was nothing wrong
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906. with his neck 'cause there was,
but it was just kind of a...
Copy !req
907. a funny moment.
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908. Unbreakable.
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909. When you represent somebody in
an ordeal like this and you
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910. stay in the trenches with them,
and you don't blink...
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911. and you fight like
hell for them,
Copy !req
912. the loyalties you have to
each other, they're lifelong.
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913. There's no bond that
would ever break that.
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914. Period.
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